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US4763641A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar energy absorber

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-11-06
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Granted: 1988-08-16
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Expires: 2007-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A solar energy absorber module having a molded top sheet of translucent plastic material and a molded bottom sheet of solar absorbing plastic material bonded together by circular bond indentations in the body thereof spaced from each other a distance equal to the diameter of the circular bond thereby forming a plurality of convex lens-like elliptical sites for augmentation of solar energy and a plurality of longitudinal tortuous sinusoidal channels in communication with a header at each end of the module for passage of working fluid therethrough.

Inventors

  • 👤 William F. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:13
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S70/00; F24S70/10; F24S10/00; F24S10/50; F24S10/501; F24S10/70; F24S10/72; F24S23/00; F24S23/30; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44; Y10; Y10S; Y10S126/00; Y10S126/907; Y10S126/908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A solar energy absorber module comprising a molded substantially rigid top sheet of translucent plastic material and a molded substantially rigid bottom sheet of solar energy absorbing substantially opaque plastic material bonded together by circular bond indentations formed in each of said top sheet and said bottom sheet, said circular bond indentation on each sheet spaced from each other a distance equal to the diameter of the circular bond thereby forming a plurality of convex lens-like elliptical sites located between adjacent circular bond indentations for augmentation of solar energy, said circular bond indentations being formed in plural successive offset rows to define a plurality of longitudinal tortuous sinusoidal channels in communication with a header at each end of the module for passage of working fluid therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A solar energy absorber module comprising a molded substantially rigid top sheet of translucent plastic material and a molded substantially rigid bottom sheet of solar energy absorbing substantially opaque plastic material bonded together by circular bond indentations formed in each of said top sheet and said bottom sheet, said circular bond indentation on each sheet spaced from each other a distance equal to the diameter of the circular bond thereby forming a plurality of convex lens-like elliptical sites located between adjacent circular bond indentations for augmentation of solar energy, said circular bond indentations being formed in plural successive offset rows to define a plurality of longitudinal tortuous sinusoidal channels in communication with a header at each end of the module for passage of working fluid therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 1 in which the solar energy absorber module is adapted for interconnection with like modules.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 199 words
A solar energy absorber module comprising a molded substantially rigid top sheet of translucent plastic material having a plurality of circular bond indentations therein, said bond indentations spaced from each other a distance equal to the diameter of the circular bond indentations, said top sheet having a longitudinal bond indentation at each side thereof and a transverse protruding semicircle portion at opposing ends of said top sheet having a bond flange at each end of said top sheet, and a molded substantially rigid bottom sheet of solar absorbing substantially opaque plastic material bonded to the top sheet, said bottom sheet being a replica of the top sheet having the circular bond indentations, longitudinal bond indentations, semicircle portions and bond flanges in bonded alignment with the top sheet thereby forming a solar energy absorber module having a plurality of convex lens-like elliptical sites located between adjacent circular bond indentations for augmentation of solar energy, said circular bond indentations being formed in plural successive offset rows to define a plurality of longitudinal tortuous sinusoidal channels formed therein in communication with a header at each end of the module defined by said semicircular portions for passage of working fluid through said module.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 199 words
A solar energy absorber module comprising a molded substantially rigid top sheet of translucent plastic material having a plurality of circular bond indentations therein, said bond indentations spaced from each other a distance equal to the diameter of the circular bond indentations, said top sheet having a longitudinal bond indentation at each side thereof and a transverse protruding semicircle portion at opposing ends of said top sheet having a bond flange at each end of said top sheet, and a molded substantially rigid bottom sheet of solar absorbing substantially opaque plastic material bonded to the top sheet, said bottom sheet being a replica of the top sheet having the circular bond indentations, longitudinal bond indentations, semicircle portions and bond flanges in bonded alignment with the top sheet thereby forming a solar energy absorber module having a plurality of convex lens-like elliptical sites located between adjacent circular bond indentations for augmentation of solar energy, said circular bond indentations being formed in plural successive offset rows to define a plurality of longitudinal tortuous sinusoidal channels formed therein in communication with a header at each end of the module defined by said semicircular portions for passage of working fluid through said module.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 3 in which the top sheet and bottom sheet comprise woven biaxial fiberglass sheets impregnated with thermoset resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 3 in which the top sheet and bottom sheet comprise non-woven biaxial fiberglass sheets impregnated with thermoset resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 3 in which the plastic sheets comprise a non-woven composite impregnated with thermoset resin containing up to about 60% by weight of minute glass spheres.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 3 in which the bottom sheet of solar absorbing plastic material is a thermoset resin comprising black body carbon material as the absorbent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 7 in which the black body carbon material is incorporated in the thermoset resin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 7 in which the black body carbon material is coated on the bottom sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The solar energy absorber of claim 7 in which the bottom sheet of solar absorbing plastic material is a thermoset resin containing chopped graphite fiber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE132998C Cited
DE2722613A1 Cited
CA1069006A Cited
US4290413A Cited
US4471759A Cited
US4504553A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-08-16 1992-02-15 1992-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-08-16 1996-02-15 1996-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-08-16 2000-02-15 2000-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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