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US4762159A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Shade system
Assignee: Kirsch Inc
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Filing: 1986-09-18
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Granted: 1988-08-09
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Expires: 2006-09-18
Abstract
Abstract A shade system includes a fixed top rail, a fixed bottom rail and a movable middle rail. A shade is affixed between the top rail and the middle rail and is folded when the middle rail is moved with respect to the top rail by a continuous loop drive system. The shade system of the present invention may be used with any window irrespective of the orientation of the window.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan A. Ford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 17:00
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B9/26; E06B9/262; E06B9/28; E06B9/30; E06B9/32; E06B9/327; E06B2009/2625
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A shade system for a window comprising: a fixed first rail; a fixed second rail; a movable middle rail, said movable middle rail being positionable with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail; a shade fabric affixed to said fixed first rail and said movable middle rail; a cord constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system by passing over a plurality of pulleys; a spring tensioner within said middle rail, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord; a rotatable drive member constructed and arranged to move said cord around said pulleys; whereby rotation of said rotatable drive member causes said cord to move substantially around the perimeter of said shade system over said pulleys which in turn causes said movable middle rail to be positioned with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
A shade system for a window comprising: a fixed first rail; a fixed second rail; a movable middle rail, said movable middle rail being positionable with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail; a shade fabric affixed to said fixed first rail and said movable middle rail; a cord constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system by passing over a plurality of pulleys; a spring tensioner within said middle rail, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord; a rotatable drive member constructed and arranged to move said cord around said pulleys; whereby rotation of said rotatable drive member causes said cord to move substantially around the perimeter of said shade system over said pulleys which in turn causes said movable middle rail to be positioned with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The shade system as defined in claim 1 wherein said drive wheel is located in said fixed first rail.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The shade system as defined in claim 1 further including means for preventing drooping of said shade fabric located in the center portion of said shade fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The shade system as defined in claim 3 wherein said means for preventing drooping of said shade fabric are holes formed in said shade fabric and guide means extending between said fixed first and said fixed second rails, said guide means constructed and arranged to fit with said holes in said shade fabric.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The shade system as defined in claim 1 wherein said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail are retained in position by at least one bracket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The shade system as defined in claim 1 wherein said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail are substantially channel shaped members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
The shade system as defined in claim 6 wherein said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail are constructed and arranged to conceal the means for moving said movable middle rail with respect to said fixed first rail.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The shade system as defined in claim 1 wherein said shade fabric is folded into pleats.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
184 words
A shade system comprising: a fixed first rail; a fixed second rail; a movable middle rail, said movable middle rail being positionable with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail; a foldable shade fabric affixed to said first rail and said movable middle rail; a cord constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system by passing over a plurality of pulleys, said pulleys being positioned substantially at the corners of said shade system; a spring tensioner within said middle rail, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord; a rotatable drive member constructed and arranged to move said cord over said pulleys; whereby rotation of said rotatable drive member causes said cord to move substantially around the perimeter of said shade system which in turn causes said movable middle rail to be positioned with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail and said shade fabric may be folded or unfolded irrespective of the orientation of the shade system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
184 words
A shade system comprising: a fixed first rail; a fixed second rail; a movable middle rail, said movable middle rail being positionable with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail; a foldable shade fabric affixed to said first rail and said movable middle rail; a cord constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system by passing over a plurality of pulleys, said pulleys being positioned substantially at the corners of said shade system; a spring tensioner within said middle rail, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord; a rotatable drive member constructed and arranged to move said cord over said pulleys; whereby rotation of said rotatable drive member causes said cord to move substantially around the perimeter of said shade system which in turn causes said movable middle rail to be positioned with respect to said fixed first rail and said fixed second rail and said shade fabric may be folded or unfolded irrespective of the orientation of the shade system.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The shade system as defined in claim 9 wherein: said drive wheel is located in said fixed first rail.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
150 words
A method for providing a shade system on a non-vertical window or the like, said method comprising the steps of: placing a fixed first rail and a fixed second rail on the top and bottom respectively of the non-vertical window or the like; selecting a foldable shade fabric of a size sufficient to cover the non-vertical window or the like; affixing said shade fabric to said first rail and a movable middle rail; employing a non-gravity dependent cord system constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system on a plurality of pulleys positioned substantially at the corners of said shade system and tensioned with respect thereto by a spring tensioner located within said middle rail and caused to move by a rotatable drive member, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
150 words
A method for providing a shade system on a non-vertical window or the like, said method comprising the steps of: placing a fixed first rail and a fixed second rail on the top and bottom respectively of the non-vertical window or the like; selecting a foldable shade fabric of a size sufficient to cover the non-vertical window or the like; affixing said shade fabric to said first rail and a movable middle rail; employing a non-gravity dependent cord system constructed and arranged to move substantially around the perimeter of the shade system on a plurality of pulleys positioned substantially at the corners of said shade system and tensioned with respect thereto by a spring tensioner located within said middle rail and caused to move by a rotatable drive member, said spring tensioner having a first portion attached to said middle rail and a second portion releasably connected to said cord.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-09 | 1992-02-08 | 1992-08-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-09 | 1996-02-08 | 1996-08-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-09 | 2000-02-08 | 2000-08-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |