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US4760235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Male spot welding electrode

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-09-24
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Granted: 1988-07-26
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Expires: 2007-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A male spot welding electrode includes a weld end portion having a generally flat contact surface and a tapered mounting portion containing an inlet bore. The inlet bore communicates with an internal cavity, containing cooling fins, for coolant fluid flow. The diameter of the internal cavity is made larger than the diameter of the inlet bore in order to maximize the cooling surface for the dissipation of heat generated during repeated welding operations. The male spot welding electrode is produced from a single billet of copper material through a process of back-extrusion and swaging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anders H. Flater

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:24
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/02; B23K35/0205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A male spot welding electrode comprising: a billet which is backward extruded to form a one piece electrode body of generally circular cross-section having an open end portion and a closed weld end portion containing a generally flat contact surface; the open end portion to be reduced by a process of rotary swaging to a tapered mounting portion containing an inlet bore communicating with an internal cavity thus established inside the one piece electrode body for coolant fluid flow, the inside diameter of the internal cavity being larger than the inside diameter of the inlet bore, the internal cavity containing a plurality of circumferentially spaced fins extending inwardly from the side walls of the internal cavity to form heat transfer surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A male spot welding electrode comprising: a billet which is backward extruded to form a one piece electrode body of generally circular cross-section having an open end portion and a closed weld end portion containing a generally flat contact surface; the open end portion to be reduced by a process of rotary swaging to a tapered mounting portion containing an inlet bore communicating with an internal cavity thus established inside the one piece electrode body for coolant fluid flow, the inside diameter of the internal cavity being larger than the inside diameter of the inlet bore, the internal cavity containing a plurality of circumferentially spaced fins extending inwardly from the side walls of the internal cavity to form heat transfer surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the tapered mounting portion is removably emplaceable into an electrode holder having an internal bore which communicates with the inlet bore for the flow of cooling fluid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the closed weld end portion may be formed into a variety of standard and special electrode face or nose shapes to suit particular welding conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the weld end portion has a tip configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the weld end portion has a pointed configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the weld end portion has a flat configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The male spot welding electrode of claim 1, wherein the weld end portion has an offset configuration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE493946A Cited
GB325552A Cited
GB575742A Cited
US4476372A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-26 1992-01-25 1992-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-26 1996-01-25 1996-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-26 2000-01-25 2000-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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