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US4756956A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foamed ceramic panel and method of producing the same

Assignee: Intelhearts Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-10-02
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Granted: 1988-07-12
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Expires: 2007-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A foamed ceramic panel having a base layer comprising foamed inorganic raw materials and a fine glass layer comprising fused and solidified ceramic paper and formed on at least one surface of the base layer. A layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials and the ceramic paper laminated on the surface of the layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials are simultaneously burned and fused together. In producing the panel, the glossiness of the surface of the panel is improved by quenching the foamed panel and re-heating the same to a softening temperature. The panels are applicable to interior or exterior materials for various kinds of buildings, art ceramic panels for decoration, and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoru Nagai
  • 👤 Kazuo Imahashi
  • 👤 Yoshio Nagaya
  • 👤 Shigeo Yoshida
  • 👤 Satoshi Kitagawa
  • 👤 Takatoshi Miyazawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:40
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; B; B32; B32B; B32B18/00; C04B41/45; C04B41/50; C04B41/5022; C04B2235/00; C04B2235/65; C04B2235/656; C04B2235/6567; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/34; C04B2237/341; C04B2237/38; C04B2237/50; C04B2237/68; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249967; Y10T428/24997; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/24999

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A foamed ceramic panel having a base layer comprising foamed inorganic raw materials, and a fine glass layer comprising fused and solidified ceramic paper and formed on at least one surface of the base layer, a layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials and the ceramic paper laminated on the surface of the layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials being sumultaneously burned and fused together.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A foamed ceramic panel having a base layer comprising foamed inorganic raw materials, and a fine glass layer comprising fused and solidified ceramic paper and formed on at least one surface of the base layer, a layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials and the ceramic paper laminated on the surface of the layer of heat-foamable inorganic raw materials being sumultaneously burned and fused together.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein the ceramic paper comprises inorganic powdery raw materials and at least one of almina fibers and mullite fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein the ceramic paper comprises inorganic powdery raw materials, inorganic fibers, and pulp fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein the ceramic paper further includes coloring materials.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The panel of claim 4, wherein the coloring material is a metal oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The panel of claim 4, wherein the coloring material is a pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein an emboss pattern is given on the surface of the cermaic paper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The panel of claim 1, wherein a pattern is printed on the surface of the ceramic paper with inorganic pigments.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 64 words
A method of producing a foamed ceramic panel comprising laminating ceramic paper on at least one surface of a base layer comprising heat-foamable inorganic raw materials, burning the ceramic paper and base layer simultaneously to fuse together, quenching both surfaces of the foamed ceramic panel just after the fusing, and re-heating surface of the foamed ceramic panel to a softening temperature of the panel.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 64 words
A method of producing a foamed ceramic panel comprising laminating ceramic paper on at least one surface of a base layer comprising heat-foamable inorganic raw materials, burning the ceramic paper and base layer simultaneously to fuse together, quenching both surfaces of the foamed ceramic panel just after the fusing, and re-heating surface of the foamed ceramic panel to a softening temperature of the panel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3991254A Cited
US4184885A Cited
JPS5922398A Cited
JPS59162168A Cited
US4693918A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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