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US4756596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical unit for composite overhead ground wire

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1986-10-14
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Granted: 1988-07-12
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Expires: 2006-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract An optical unit, particularly for use with a composite overhead conductor. The cylindrical, aluminum core of the optical unit has spirally shaped grooves on its surface into which optical fibers are placed. A tape is spirally wound to hold the optical fibers in the grooves. The winding pitch is such that the tape edges overlap. An aluminum pipe encases the spacer, optical fibers and tape. The tape consists of a thermally insulating middle layer and two sheets of aluminum foil sandwiching the middle layer, the aluminum foil contacting the pipe and the core so as to conduct electricity therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsuhiro Ona
  • 👤 Takeshi Yamamoto
  • 👤 Mahito Ishikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:25
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4415; G02B6/4416; G02B6/4422; G02B6/4407; G02B6/4417; G02B6/4419

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An optical unit, comprising: a conductive cylindrical spacer having at least one axially extending groove formed in a peripheral surface; an optical fiber disposed in said groove; an overlapping tape, spirally wound on said spacer for covering said optical fiber and holding said optical fiber in said groove, said tape comprising a thermally insulating layer and two metallic layers sandwiching said thermally insulating layer; and a metallic pipe encasing and contacting said tape, said metallic layers of said tape enabling electrical conduction to occur between said conductive cylindrical spacer and said metallic pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An optical unit, comprising: a conductive cylindrical spacer having at least one axially extending groove formed in a peripheral surface; an optical fiber disposed in said groove; an overlapping tape, spirally wound on said spacer for covering said optical fiber and holding said optical fiber in said groove, said tape comprising a thermally insulating layer and two metallic layers sandwiching said thermally insulating layer; and a metallic pipe encasing and contacting said tape, said metallic layers of said tape enabling electrical conduction to occur between said conductive cylindrical spacer and said metallic pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said spacer, said metallic layers and said metallic pipe comprises aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 2, wherein said tape overlaps in an overlapping region extending over 20% to 50% of a width of said tape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 1, wherein said tape overlaps in an overlapping region extending over 20% to 50% of a width of said tape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 1, wherein said thermally insulating layer comprises a material having a melting point of at least 200° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 5, wherein said tape overlaps in an overlapping region extending over 20% to 50% of a width of said tape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 6, wherein said thermally insulating layer comprises polyester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 7, wherein said insulating layer is from 5 to 2 micrometers thick and each of said metallic layers is from 5 to 25 micrometers thick.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 6, wherein said thermally insulating layer comprises polyimide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical unit as recited in claim 9, wherein said insulating layer is from 5 to 25 micrometers thick and each of said metallic layers is from 5 to 25 micrometers thick.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5436949A Cited
US4389088A Cited
US4388800A Cited
US4541686A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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