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US4754546A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connector for surface mounting and method of making thereof

Assignee: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
•
Filing: 1986-03-18
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Granted: 1988-07-05
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Expires: 2006-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract An anisotropic elastomeric conductor is fabricated by stacking a plurality of metal sheets and elastomeric sheets, where the metal sheets have a plurality of parallel electrically conductive elements formed therein. By coating a curable elastomeric resin on the metal sheets, and then curing the resulting layered structure, a solid elastomeric block having a plurality of parallel electrically conductive elements running its length is obtained. Individual elastomeric conductors suitable for interfacing between electronic components are obtained by slicing the block in a direction perpendicular to the conductors. The conductor slices so obtained are particularly suitable for interfacing between electronic devices having planar arrays of electrical contact pads.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C. K. Lee
  • 👤 Richard Beck
  • 👤 Chune Lee
  • 👤 Edward Hu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:38
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/02; H01R13/22; H01R13/24; H01R13/2407; H01R13/2414; H01R43/00; H01R43/007; H01R43/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49204; Y10T29/49208; Y10T29/4921

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, said method comprising: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, said method comprising: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as in claim 1, further comprising the step of slicing the solid matrix in a direction transverse to the direction of the electrically conductive elements to yield individual slices having the elements extending thereacross.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, said method comprising: coating a plurality of metal sheets with a curable elastomeric resin, said metal sheets including a multiplicity of parallel electrically conductive elements formed therein; stacking said coated metal sheets with alternate insulating layers; and curing the resulting stacked structure to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from each other.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, said method comprising: coating a plurality of metal sheets with a curable elastomeric resin, said metal sheets including a multiplicity of parallel electrically conductive elements formed therein; stacking said coated metal sheets with alternate insulating layers; and curing the resulting stacked structure to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 3, wherein the elastomeric resin is a silicone resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 3, wherein the insulating layers are continuous elastomeric sheets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as in claim 5, wherein the elastomeric sheets are silicone rubber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 3, wherein the metal sheets are copper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as in claim 3, wherein the conductive elements are formed in the metal sheets by chemical etching.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as in claim 3, further comprising the step of slicing the solid matrix in a direction transverse to the direction of the electrically conductive elements to yield individual slices having the elements extending thereacross.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, comprising the steps of: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets wherein said first sheets are metal sheets having a plurality of conductive elements running along one direction only formed therein, and said second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the block to the opposite side.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, comprising the steps of: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets wherein said first sheets are metal sheets having a plurality of conductive elements running along one direction only formed therein, and said second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the block to the opposite side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 10, wherein the second sheets are continuous elastomeric sheets.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as in claim 11, wherein the elastomeric resin and the elastomeric sheets are silicone rubber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 96 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor fabricated according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 96 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor fabricated according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; and C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 65 words
An anisotropic conductor formed by the steps of: A. coating a plurality of metal sheets with a curable elastomeric resin, said metal sheets including a multiplicity of parallel electrically conductive elements formed therein; B. stacking said coated metal sheets with alternate insulating layers; and C. curing the resulting stacked structure to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from each other
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 65 words
An anisotropic conductor formed by the steps of: A. coating a plurality of metal sheets with a curable elastomeric resin, said metal sheets including a multiplicity of parallel electrically conductive elements formed therein; B. stacking said coated metal sheets with alternate insulating layers; and C. curing the resulting stacked structure to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from each other
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
An anisotropic conductor as defined in claim 14, with the additional step of slicing the solid matrix in a direction transverse to the direction of the electrically conductive elements to yield individual slices haviang the elements extending thereacross.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, comprising the steps of: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only, and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin into the stack by coating said first sheets with said resin; curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the block to the opposite side.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of fabricating an anisotropic elastomeric conductor, comprising the steps of: forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only, and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; introducing a curable elastomeric resin into the stack by coating said first sheets with said resin; curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the block to the opposite side.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 107 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor fabricated according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets are metal sheets having conductive elements running along one direction only formed thereon, and said second sheets are composed of an elastomeric silicone rubber; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack by coating said first sheets therewith; and C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 107 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor fabricated according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets are metal sheets having conductive elements running along one direction only formed thereon, and said second sheets are composed of an elastomeric silicone rubber; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack by coating said first sheets therewith; and C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 122 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor formed according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side; and D. slicing said solid matrix in a direction transverse to the direction of the electrically conductive elements to yield individual slices having the elements extending thereacross.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 122 words
An anisotropic elastomeric conductor formed according to the steps of: A. forming a stack of first and second sheets so that at least one second sheet lies between adjacent first sheets, wherein said first sheets include electrically conductive elements running along one direction only and the second sheets are composed of electrically insulating material; B. introducing a curable elastomeric resin to the stack; C. curing the elastomeric resin to form a solid matrix having the electrically conductive elements electrically isolated from one another and extending from one side of the matrix to the opposite side; and D. slicing said solid matrix in a direction transverse to the direction of the electrically conductive elements to yield individual slices having the elements extending thereacross.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3574022A Cited
US3982320A Cited
US4199637A Cited
US4252990A Cited
US4210895A Cited
US4252391A Cited
US4612689A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-05 1992-01-04 1992-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-05 1996-01-04 1996-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-05 2000-01-04 2000-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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