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US4754158A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual threshold sensitive transistor turn-off circuit

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1985-05-28
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Granted: 1988-06-28
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Expires: 2005-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A DC coupled transistor turn-off circuit (12) responsive to a first DC voltage level for reverse driving the base of an output transistor (Q4), and responsive to a second DC voltage level for removing the reverse base drive. A turn-off transistor (Q5) is connected to the base (22) of the output transistor (Q4) for reverse driving it, and another transistor (Q6) is connected to the turn-off transistor (Q5) for turning it off. A pair of diodes (32, 34), each with different forward voltage drops, are connected between the respective bases of the turn-off circuit transistors (Q5, Q6) and a circuit input node (16). When the rising edge of the input voltage at such node reaches the first DC level, the first diode (32) conducts and activates the turn-off transistor (Q5) which reverse drives the base of the output transistor (Q4). On reaching a second higher DC voltage on the rising circuit node voltage, the second diode (34) conducts and turns off the turn-off transistor (Q5), thus removing the reverse drive of the output transistor (Q4).

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark J. Halberstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:25
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/01; H03K19/013; H03K19/0136; H03K19/0008; H03K19/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A DC voltage level sensitive momentary turn-off circuit for use with an output transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter comprising: a first transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter with the collector connected to the base of the output transistor; a second transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter with the collector connected to the base of said first transistor and the emitter connected with the emitter of said first transistor; a first threshold means connected to the base of said first transistor and responsive to a first DC voltage level for activating said first transistor for applying reverse drive to the base of said output transistor; and a second threshold means connected to the base of said second transistor and responsive to a second DC voltage level different from said first DC level for subsequently activating said second transistor to thereby remove said reverse drive to said base of said output transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A DC voltage level sensitive momentary turn-off circuit for use with an output transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter comprising: a first transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter with the collector connected to the base of the output transistor; a second transistor having at least a base, collector and emitter with the collector connected to the base of said first transistor and the emitter connected with the emitter of said first transistor; a first threshold means connected to the base of said first transistor and responsive to a first DC voltage level for activating said first transistor for applying reverse drive to the base of said output transistor; and a second threshold means connected to the base of said second transistor and responsive to a second DC voltage level different from said first DC level for subsequently activating said second transistor to thereby remove said reverse drive to said base of said output transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The turn-off circuit of claim 1 wherein said first threshold means comprises a first diode with a selected voltage thereacross when conductive, and said second threshold means comprises a second diode with a voltage thereacross when conductive, the selected voltage of said second diode being higher than said selected voltage of said first diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The turn-off circuit of claim 2 wherein said first diode is a Schottky-type diode with its cathode connected to the base of said first transistor, and said second diode is a PN junction-type diode with its cathode connected to the base of said second transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The turn-off circuit of claim 3 and further including a resistor connected between the base and the emitter of said second transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3831102A Cited
US3959665A Cited
US4132906A Cited
US4318011A Cited
US4491744A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-28 1991-12-28 1992-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-28 1995-12-28 1996-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-28 1999-12-28 2000-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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