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US4753393A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve

Assignee: ADOLF SCHINDLING AG GRAFSTRASSE 103 6000 FRANKFURT/MAIN GERMANY A CORP OF GERMANY
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Filing: 1986-10-28
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Granted: 1988-06-28
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Expires: 2006-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract In an electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve for injection systems for internal-combustion engines, the valve includes a valve housing, an ejection opening, a magnet winding, a closure element which is connected to an armature associated with the magnet winding, and a pin which is located in the ejection opening and has a conical region, the conical region being within or at a plane formed by the outer edge of the ejection opening. In this way, the formation of drops at the edge of the ejection opening is prevented so that a fine atomization is obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andreas Sausner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:58
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M61/00; F02M61/16; F02M61/18; F02M61/188; F02M51/00; F02M51/06; F02M51/061; F02M51/0625; F02M51/0664; F02M51/0671; F02M51/0675; F02M51/0678; F02M61/04; F02M61/06; F02M61/162; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S239/00; Y10S239/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve for injection systems for internal-combustion engines, the valve comprising: a valve housing having an ejection opening, the opening being formed about a central axis; a magnet winding disposed within said housing; an armature magnetically coupled to said magnet winding; a closure element connected to said armature; and a pin which is located in and coaxially to the ejection opening, the pin having a convex conical region facing inwardly toward the ejection opening, the outer region of said ejection opening being formed with a conical concave surface enlarging in the flow direction of the fuel; and wherein the cone angle of the surface of the conical region of said pin is greater than the cone angle of the conical region of said ejection opening to provide that the space bounded by the conical regions of said pin and of said ejection opening decreases in cross section in a direction towards an outer edge of the ejection opening; and wherein said conical region of said pin extends to a plane behind or coinciding with a plane located at an outer edge of said ejection opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve for injection systems for internal-combustion engines, the valve comprising: a valve housing having an ejection opening, the opening being formed about a central axis; a magnet winding disposed within said housing; an armature magnetically coupled to said magnet winding; a closure element connected to said armature; and a pin which is located in and coaxially to the ejection opening, the pin having a convex conical region facing inwardly toward the ejection opening, the outer region of said ejection opening being formed with a conical concave surface enlarging in the flow direction of the fuel; and wherein the cone angle of the surface of the conical region of said pin is greater than the cone angle of the conical region of said ejection opening to provide that the space bounded by the conical regions of said pin and of said ejection opening decreases in cross section in a direction towards an outer edge of the ejection opening; and wherein said conical region of said pin extends to a plane behind or coinciding with a plane located at an outer edge of said ejection opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve according to claim 1, wherein the conical region of said pin is shorter in axial direction than the conical region of said ejection opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve according to claim 1, wherein the generatrices of the conical region of said pin intersect a wall surface of the conical region of said ejection opening in the vicinity of the outer edge of said ejection opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve according to claim 1, further comprising a holding element which has at least one borehole; and wherein said pin is secured in said holding element; and wherein the direction of said borehole is inclined relative to an axis of said pin to provide a tangential component to said borehole direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve according to claim 1, wherein said holding element is secured adjustably in axial direction within a cylindrical region of said ejection opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electromagnetically actuatable fuel-injection valve according to claim 5, wherein the cylindrical region of said ejection opening and said holding element are each provided with a thread.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB263835A Cited
US2308909A Cited
US3705692A Cited
US4232830A Cited
US4421278A Cited
GB2080415A Cited
JPS5862358A Cited
DE3502086A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-28 1991-12-28 1992-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-28 1995-12-28 1996-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-28 1999-12-28 2000-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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