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US4752515A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alumina fiber structure

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-20
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Granted: 1988-06-21
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Expires: 2005-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract An alumina fiber structure of a flat shape composed of alumina fibers having an alumina content of at least 65% by weight, the majority of said fibers being oriented substantially in parallel with the flat surfaces of the structure, and a number of fiber strands composed of the same alumina fibers extending inwardly from the flat surfaces of the structure, said structure having a thickness of at least 10 mm, a density of from 0.07 to 0.3 g/cm 3 , a tensile strength of at least 0.5 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 0.5 kg/m.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisataka Hosoi
  • 👤 Hozumi Endo
  • 👤 Tatsuo Ando
  • 👤 Mamoru Shoji

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:14
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/42; D04H1/4209; D04H1/4234; C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/622; C04B35/62227; C04B35/62231; C04B35/62236; D04H1/44; D04H1/70; D04H1/74; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49833; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24132; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/608; Y10T442/614; Y10T442/622

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers having an alumina content of at least 65% by weight, the majority of said fibers being oriented substantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and many of said alumina fibers forming fiber strands which extend inwardly in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface of the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of at least 10 mm, a density of from 0.07 to 0.3 g/cm 3 , a tensile strength of at least 0.5 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 0.5 kg/m.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers having an alumina content of at least 65% by weight, the majority of said fibers being oriented substantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and many of said alumina fibers forming fiber strands which extend inwardly in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface of the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of at least 10 mm, a density of from 0.07 to 0.3 g/cm 3 , a tensile strength of at least 0.5 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 0.5 kg/m.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 1, which has a thickness of from 15 to 35 mm and a density of from 0.085 to 0.15 g/cm 3 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 1, wherein said alumina fibers comprise at least 65% by weight of alumina and the remaining material being substantially silica.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 1, wherein said alumina fibers have an average diameter of at most 7 μm and an average length of at least 30 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 169 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers consisting essentially of at least 65% by weight alumina and at most 35% by weight silica and having an average diameter of at most 7 μm and an average length of at least 30 mm, the majority of said fibers being oriented sustantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and a portion of said fibers constituting a number of fiber strands, which strands are individually composed of a plurality of fibers, said fiber strands extending inwardly in an intersecting relationship in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface on the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of from 15 to 35 mm, a density of from 0.085 to 0.15 g/cm 2 , a tensile strength of at least 0.5 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 0.5 kg/m.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 169 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers consisting essentially of at least 65% by weight alumina and at most 35% by weight silica and having an average diameter of at most 7 μm and an average length of at least 30 mm, the majority of said fibers being oriented sustantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and a portion of said fibers constituting a number of fiber strands, which strands are individually composed of a plurality of fibers, said fiber strands extending inwardly in an intersecting relationship in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface on the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of from 15 to 35 mm, a density of from 0.085 to 0.15 g/cm 2 , a tensile strength of at least 0.5 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 0.5 kg/m.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 5, wherein said alumina fibers consist essentially of from 65 to 98% by weight of alumina and from 2 to 35% by weight of silica.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 5, wherein the fiber strands extend inwardly from the flat surfaces of the structure substantially perpendicularly to the flat surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 5, wherein the structure has a fiber strand density of from 3 to 20 strands per cm 2 of the flat surfaces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The alumina fiber structure according to claim 5, which has a tensile strength of at least 1.0 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 1.0 kg/m.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 193 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers consisting essentially of from 65 to 98% by weight of alumina and from 2 to 35% by weight of silica, said fibers having an average diameter of from 3 to 5 μm and an average length of at least 50 mm, the majority of said fibers being oriented substantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and a portion of said fibers constituting a number of fiber strands, which strands are individually composed of a plurality of fibers, said fiber strands being present in an amount of from 3 to 20 strands/cm 2 in the structure and extending substantially perpendicularly inwardly in an intersecting relationship in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface of the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of from 15 to 35 mm, a density of from 0.085 to 0.15 g/cm 2 , a tensile strength of at least 1.0 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 1.0 kg/m.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 193 words
A flat alumina fiber structure composed of alumina fibers consisting essentially of from 65 to 98% by weight of alumina and from 2 to 35% by weight of silica, said fibers having an average diameter of from 3 to 5 μm and an average length of at least 50 mm, the majority of said fibers being oriented substantially parallel to the flat surfaces of the structure, and a portion of said fibers constituting a number of fiber strands, which strands are individually composed of a plurality of fibers, said fiber strands being present in an amount of from 3 to 20 strands/cm 2 in the structure and extending substantially perpendicularly inwardly in an intersecting relationship in the thickness dimension of the flat structure in the direction from one flat surface of the structure to the remaining flat surface of the structure as a result of a needling step applied in the process of preparation, said structure having a thickness of from 15 to 35 mm, a density of from 0.085 to 0.15 g/cm 2 , a tensile strength of at least 1.0 kg/cm 2 and a peeling strength of at least 1.0 kg/m.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1425934A Cited
GB1480067A Cited
GB2024788A Cited
EP0009940A1 Cited
GB2055356A Cited
WO1983002291A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-21 1991-12-21 1992-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-21 1995-12-21 1996-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-21 1999-12-21 2000-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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