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US4749473A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for removing ink from wastepaper

Assignee: New Oji Paper Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-07-01
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Granted: 1988-06-07
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Expires: 2007-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract Wastepaper is treated by a ink-removing process in which an aqueous wastepaper pulp slurry is introduced into a treating vessel, air is blown into the wastepaper pulp slurry preferably through a number of air-blowing orifices formed on a peripheral surface of at least one horizontal cylinder located in the bottom portion of the vessel to absorb ink particles floating in the wastepaper pulp slurry by air bubbles ejected from the orifices and rising toward the wastepaper pulp slurry surface. The resultant ink-absorbed froth is then removed. In this process, air is blown in an amount satisfying the relationship (I) G/L≧5.0 (I) wherein L is the volume (m 3 ) of the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel and G is the total volume (Nm 3 ) of the air bubbles blown into the vessel, to promote the contact of the air bubbles with the ink particles in the wastepaper pulp slurry.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Shioiri
  • 👤 Yoji Isobe
  • 👤 Hiroyasu Hayano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:30
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21C; D21C5/00; D21C5/02; B; B03; B03D; B03D1/00; B03D1/08; B03D1/082; B03D1/14; B03D1/1443; B03D1/1462; B03D1/24; B03D1/245; D21B; D21B1/00; D21B1/04; D21B1/12; D21B1/30; D21B1/32; D21B1/325; D21B1/327; D21F; D21F1/00; D21F1/66; D21F1/70; B03D1/02; B03D1/028; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A process for removing ink from wastepaper, comprising; introducing an aqueous slurry of wastepaper into a treating vessel; blowing a number of air bubbles into the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel to cause the air bubbles to absorb ink particles from the wastepaper pulp slurry while rising to the surface of the wastepaper pulp slurry; and removing the resultant ink-absorbed froth from the wastepaper pulp slurry, which process is characterized in that, in said airblowing step, air is blown into the wastepaper pulp slurry through a number of orifices formed on and projecting in the form of short pipes or tubes from a peripheral surface of at least one horizontal cylinder located in a bottom portion of the treating vessel, while the horizontal cylinder is rotated around the horizontal axis thereof to agitate the wastepaper pulp slurry, and the amount of the blown air is controlled to a level satisfying the relationships (I) and (II): G/L≧5.0 (I) and 0.5≦g/A≦2.0 (III) wherein L represents the volume in m 3 of the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel and G represents the total volume in Nm 3 of the air bubbles blown into the wastepaper pulp slurry, g represents a blowing rate of air in Nm 3 /min and A represents a horizontal cross-sectional area of the treating vessel in m 2 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A process for removing ink from wastepaper, comprising; introducing an aqueous slurry of wastepaper into a treating vessel; blowing a number of air bubbles into the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel to cause the air bubbles to absorb ink particles from the wastepaper pulp slurry while rising to the surface of the wastepaper pulp slurry; and removing the resultant ink-absorbed froth from the wastepaper pulp slurry, which process is characterized in that, in said airblowing step, air is blown into the wastepaper pulp slurry through a number of orifices formed on and projecting in the form of short pipes or tubes from a peripheral surface of at least one horizontal cylinder located in a bottom portion of the treating vessel, while the horizontal cylinder is rotated around the horizontal axis thereof to agitate the wastepaper pulp slurry, and the amount of the blown air is controlled to a level satisfying the relationships (I) and (II): G/L≧5.0 (I) and 0.5≦g/A≦2.0 (III) wherein L represents the volume in m 3 of the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel and G represents the total volume in Nm 3 of the air bubbles blown into the wastepaper pulp slurry, g represents a blowing rate of air in Nm 3 /min and A represents a horizontal cross-sectional area of the treating vessel in m 2 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio G/L is 10 or more.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the air-blowing step, the wastepaper pulp slurry in the treating vessel flows downward in countercurrent to the rising flow of the air bubbles blown from each horizontal cylinder, and then upward concurrently to the rising flow of the air bubbles blown from the horizontal cylinder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process as claimed in claim 3, wherein air is blown from two or more horizontal cylinders and the downward and upward flowing of the wastepaper pulp slurry is repeated twice or more.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1608896A Cited
US507774A Cited
GB261395A Cited
DE742856C Cited
DE1027186B Cited
DE1517661A1 Cited
JPS5222953A Cited
US4288319A Cited
US4399028A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-07 1991-12-07 1992-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-07 1995-12-07 1996-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-07 1999-12-07 2000-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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