Patent US4746891A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4746891A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High saturation three coil current transformer

Assignee: Schneider Electric USA Inc
•
Filing: 1985-04-19
•
Granted: 1988-05-24
•
Expires: 2005-04-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A high saturation three coil current transformer for use with electrical apparatus having a U-shaped conductor portion. The current transformer has a ferromagnetic core surrounding one leg of the U-shaped conductor. The core is formed from two U-shaped core portions. A first coil and a second coil are wound on bobbins, with one bobbin being placed around each juncture between the core portions. A third coil is wound about the middle section of one of the U-shaped core portions prior to the core portions being joined. The current transformer is positioned so that the U-shaped conductor surrounds the third coil.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry J. Zylstra

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F38/00; H01F38/20; H01F38/22; H01F38/28; H01F38/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A current transformer and conductor combination, said current transformer producing a current proportional to the current through the conductor, said current transformer and conductor combination comprising: only one generally U-shaped conductor having a first leg and a second leg, the first leg being approximately parallel to the second leg, the current flow in the first leg being opposite to the current flow in the second leg, a generally O-shaped ferromagnetic core surrounding the first leg of said conductor, said core having a first portion located between the first leg and the second leg of said conductor, a first coil and a second coil, each coil surrounding a portion of said core other than the first portion, said first and second coils being electrically connected, and a third coil surrounding the first portion of said core, said third coil being electrically connected in series with said first and second coils.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
A current transformer and conductor combination, said current transformer producing a current proportional to the current through the conductor, said current transformer and conductor combination comprising: only one generally U-shaped conductor having a first leg and a second leg, the first leg being approximately parallel to the second leg, the current flow in the first leg being opposite to the current flow in the second leg, a generally O-shaped ferromagnetic core surrounding the first leg of said conductor, said core having a first portion located between the first leg and the second leg of said conductor, a first coil and a second coil, each coil surrounding a portion of said core other than the first portion, said first and second coils being electrically connected, and a third coil surrounding the first portion of said core, said third coil being electrically connected in series with said first and second coils.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first coil and said second coil are electrically connected in parallel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 2 wherein said core comprises two generally U-shaped core portions, each core portion having two leg portions and a bight portion connecting the leg portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 3 wherein said third coil surrounds the bight portion of one of said core portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 4 wherein said current transformer also comprises two bobbins, said first coil and said second coil each being wound about one of said bobbins, each of said bobbins being positioned around a leg portion of each of said core portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein said third coil is positioned on said core at the location nearest the second leg of said conductor, said third coil creating a magnetic flux that opposes the magnetic flux created by a high level of current flow through the second leg of said conductor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 6 wherein said conductor is U-shaped having a bight connecting the first leg and the second leg, wherein said conductor bight is nearer to the first portion of said core than to any other portion of said core.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 2 wherein said third coil has greater ampere turns per unit length than either said first coil or said second coil.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein none of said first coil, said second coil or said third coil are wound on top of another coil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 5 wherein said first coil and said second coil and their associated bobbins are each positioned around the juncture of two core portion leg portions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A current transformer and conductor combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein said conductor passes through said core only once.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1748993A Cited
US1866751A Cited
US2001897A Cited
GB439901A Cited
US2924796A Cited
US3175175A Cited
US3201731A Cited
US3268843A Cited
US3546565A Cited
US3996543A Cited
US4309655A Cited
US4513274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-24 1991-11-23 1992-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-24 1995-11-23 1996-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-24 1999-11-23 2000-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag