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US4741152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel and oil heat management system for a gas turbine engine

Assignee: RTX Corp
•
Filing: 1987-05-15
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Granted: 1988-05-03
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Expires: 2007-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract A heat management system is provided for a gas turbine engine (10) having first and second oil cooling loops (14, 16). The system distributes excess fuel flow from a main fuel pump (44) among a plurality of upstream locations (58, 60, 68) for managing the transfer of heat between the oil loops (14, 16) and the flowing fuel. A diverter valve (62) regulates the distribution of the bypass fuel responsive to engine heat generation, oil temperature, and/or fuel temperature. A passive fuel distribution configuration using one or more fuel flow restrictors (72, 74, 76) is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald N. Burr
  • 👤 Paul S. Danilowicz
  • 👤 Thomas C. Franz
  • 👤 Thomas P. Mortimer
  • 👤 Edward B. Pero

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:18
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C7/00; F02C7/22; F02C7/224; B; B64; B64D; B64D37/00; B64D37/34; F01; F01D; F01D25/00; F01D25/18; F02C7/12; F02C7/14; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T50/00; Y02T50/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A method for distributing heat energy among a first oil loop, a second oil loop, and a fuel stream flowing into a main fuel pump, the fuel stream being inclusive of a bypass flow of fuel diverted from the fuel flowing from the main fuel pump and returned to the fuel stream upstream of the main fuel pump, comprising the steps of: sequentially passing at least a portion of the fuel flowing into the main pump through a first fuel-oil heat exchanger coupled to the first oil loop and a second fuel-oil heat exchanger coupled to the second oil loop; and distributing the bypass flow of fuel among a plurality of return locations upstream of the main fuel pump responsive to a desired heat energy transfer among the first oil loop, the second oil loop and the flowing fuel stream.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 140 words
A method for distributing heat energy among a first oil loop, a second oil loop, and a fuel stream flowing into a main fuel pump, the fuel stream being inclusive of a bypass flow of fuel diverted from the fuel flowing from the main fuel pump and returned to the fuel stream upstream of the main fuel pump, comprising the steps of: sequentially passing at least a portion of the fuel flowing into the main pump through a first fuel-oil heat exchanger coupled to the first oil loop and a second fuel-oil heat exchanger coupled to the second oil loop; and distributing the bypass flow of fuel among a plurality of return locations upstream of the main fuel pump responsive to a desired heat energy transfer among the first oil loop, the second oil loop and the flowing fuel stream.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 131 words
The method for distributing heat energy as recited in claim 1, wherein the first oil loop cools an accessory drive linked to a gas turbine engine, the second oil loop cools the gas turbine engine, and wherein the distributing step further includes the step of apportioning the bypass flow between a first return point upstream of the first fuel-oil heat exchanger and a second point intermediate the first fuel-oil heat exchanger and the second fuel-oil heat exchanger, with substantially all of the bypass fuel stream being returned to the first return location when the gas turbine engine is operating at a low power level and substantially all of the bypass fuel stream being returned to the second return location when the gas turbine engine is operating at a high power level.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3080716A Cited
US3300965A Cited
US3382672A Cited
US3779007A Cited
US4020632A Cited
US4104873A Cited
US4151710A Cited
US4354345A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-03 1991-11-02 1992-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-03 1995-11-02 1996-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-03 1999-11-02 2000-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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