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US4740908A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Analog accumulator

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1985-02-26
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Granted: 1988-04-26
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Expires: 2005-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract An analog accumulator used in association with a solid state image analyzer for averaging and storing the fixed pattern noise (FPN) includes an N-stage transfer shift register with an input receiving a signal corresponding to the fixed pattern noise and with N outputs, N floating storage diodes each connected to an output of the transfer shift register, N reading parts each connected to a floating storage diode and each comprising a floating input diode connected to the floating storage diode through an injection gate, an injection device and a charge removal drain, and an N-stage transfer shift register with N inputs each connected to a reading part and with an output. The accumulator provides M integrations of N samples of an analog signal and delivers, at the end of the M integrations, the N accumulated samples several times.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Luc Berger
  • 👤 Louis Brissot
  • 👤 Bruno Virando

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:19
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C27/00; G11C27/04; H; H04; H04N; H04N25/00; H04N25/60; H04N25/67

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
An analog accumulator for realizing M integrations of N analog samples of information in the form of N quantities of charges with N≧2 and M≧1 comprising: an N-stage input charge transfer shift register with a serial input for connection to a voltage-charge conversion means and N parallel outputs for receiving the packets of charges, N storage floating diodes, each connected to a respective output of the N-stage input charge transfer shift register, each storage floating diode providing the M integrations and temporary storing of the summation of the quantity of charges contained in the corresponding stage of the N-stage input charge transfer shift register, N reading floating diodes, each adjacent to an injection gate connected to the corresponding storage floating diode, means for injecting into the reading floating diodes a drive charge, a charge removal drain adjacent said injection gate, and an N-stage output charge transfer shift register with N parallel inputs and a serial output, each input connected to a respective one of the reading floating diodes through a switching means which is closed periodically a number of times after each set of M integrations, said N-stage output charge transfer shift register delivering at the end of the M integrations, the accumulated samples of information in the form of an analog signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
An analog accumulator for realizing M integrations of N analog samples of information in the form of N quantities of charges with N≧2 and M≧1 comprising: an N-stage input charge transfer shift register with a serial input for connection to a voltage-charge conversion means and N parallel outputs for receiving the packets of charges, N storage floating diodes, each connected to a respective output of the N-stage input charge transfer shift register, each storage floating diode providing the M integrations and temporary storing of the summation of the quantity of charges contained in the corresponding stage of the N-stage input charge transfer shift register, N reading floating diodes, each adjacent to an injection gate connected to the corresponding storage floating diode, means for injecting into the reading floating diodes a drive charge, a charge removal drain adjacent said injection gate, and an N-stage output charge transfer shift register with N parallel inputs and a serial output, each input connected to a respective one of the reading floating diodes through a switching means which is closed periodically a number of times after each set of M integrations, said N-stage output charge transfer shift register delivering at the end of the M integrations, the accumulated samples of information in the form of an analog signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The accumulator of claim 1 in which the drive charge injecting means comprises means for injecting a uniform charge into all stages of the output charge transfer shift register.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The accumulator of claim 1 which is formed in an N-type surface portion of a semiconductor crystal whose bulk is P-type.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4031380A Cited
US3906214A Cited
US4023019A Cited
US4379260A Cited
US4321566A Cited
US4309760A Cited
US4580227A Cited
EP0089203A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-26 1991-10-26 1992-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-26 1995-10-26 1996-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-26 1999-10-26 2000-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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