Patent US4740783A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4740783A
Expired / Lapsed
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Visual display unit with character overstrike
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-04
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Granted: 1988-04-26
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Expires: 2005-11-04
Abstract
Abstract A visual display unit with character overstrike capability includes a text store in which text is stored in data stream form. A formatter formats the stored text and loads character codes into a refresh buffer which together with a character generator display the characters on a raster scanned cathode ray tube. Control logic responsive to a backspace character combines the bit patterns corresponding to the characters preceding and succeeding the backspace character in a temporary store and then stores the composite bit pattern in the character generator and a pointer thereto in the refresh buffer. The control logic can be inhibited to allow the individual characters constituting the composite character to be displayed individually for editing purposes.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen G. C. Lawrence
- 👤 Brian H. Middleton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 14:50
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/22; G09G5/222
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
A method of displaying composite codes in a display system which receives a data stream of alphanumeric codes and control codes, comprising: formatting said data stream into one or more lines of said codes for storing said codes in a refresh buffer to address a character generator to send pel patterns representing said codes directly to a visual display; detecting a backspace control code in said data stream; storing, at a first address of a temporary store, the pel pattern of an alphanumeric character immediately preceding said backspace control code; storing, at said first address of said temporary store, the pel pattern of an alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code; loading the contents of said first address of said temporary store into a second address of a random access memory portion of said character generator; replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace code with a pointer to said second address of said random access memory portion of said character generator and; inhibiting the response by said refresh buffer and said character generator to said backspace control code and said alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code, whereby the content of said random access memory portion of said character generator is displayed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
209 words
A method of displaying composite codes in a display system which receives a data stream of alphanumeric codes and control codes, comprising: formatting said data stream into one or more lines of said codes for storing said codes in a refresh buffer to address a character generator to send pel patterns representing said codes directly to a visual display; detecting a backspace control code in said data stream; storing, at a first address of a temporary store, the pel pattern of an alphanumeric character immediately preceding said backspace control code; storing, at said first address of said temporary store, the pel pattern of an alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code; loading the contents of said first address of said temporary store into a second address of a random access memory portion of said character generator; replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace code with a pointer to said second address of said random access memory portion of said character generator and; inhibiting the response by said refresh buffer and said character generator to said backspace control code and said alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code, whereby the content of said random access memory portion of said character generator is displayed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising: inhibiting the replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace control code with said pointer, whereby the individual pel patterns which form a composite character can be individually displayed on said visual display.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
233 words
A display system for displaying composite codes in which said display system receives a data stream of alphanumeric codes and control codes, comprising: means for formatting said data stream into one or more lines of said codes for storing said codes in a refresh buffer to address a character generator to send pel patterns representing said codes directly to a visual display; control logic means connected to said means for formatting for detecting a backspace control code in said data stream; temporary store means connected to said control logic means for storing, at a first address of said temporary store, the pel patterns of the alphanumeric characters immediately preceding and succeeding said backspace control code; said control logic means including means for loading the contents of said first address of said temporary store into a second address of a random access memory portion of said character generator; said control logic means including means for replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace code with a pointer to said second address of said random access memory portion of said character generator; and said control logic means including means for inhibiting the response by said refresh buffer and said character generator to said backspace control code and said alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code, whereby the content of said random access memory portion of said character generator is displayed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
233 words
A display system for displaying composite codes in which said display system receives a data stream of alphanumeric codes and control codes, comprising: means for formatting said data stream into one or more lines of said codes for storing said codes in a refresh buffer to address a character generator to send pel patterns representing said codes directly to a visual display; control logic means connected to said means for formatting for detecting a backspace control code in said data stream; temporary store means connected to said control logic means for storing, at a first address of said temporary store, the pel patterns of the alphanumeric characters immediately preceding and succeeding said backspace control code; said control logic means including means for loading the contents of said first address of said temporary store into a second address of a random access memory portion of said character generator; said control logic means including means for replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace code with a pointer to said second address of said random access memory portion of said character generator; and said control logic means including means for inhibiting the response by said refresh buffer and said character generator to said backspace control code and said alphanumeric character immediately succeeding said backspace control code, whereby the content of said random access memory portion of said character generator is displayed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
The system of claim 3, wherein said control logic means further comprises: means for inhibiting the replacing, in said refresh buffer, said alphanumeric code immediately preceding said backspace control code with said pointer, whereby the individual pel patterns which form a composite character can be individually displayed on said visual display.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-10-26 | 1992-04-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-10-26 | 1996-04-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-10-26 | 2000-04-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |