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US4740191A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power transmission system

Assignee: Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-03-26
•
Granted: 1988-04-26
•
Expires: 2007-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract An adjustable speed automatic transmission includes a variable speed pulley mechanism, a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism and a plurality of clutches in combination. The clutches are selectively engaged to control ouput speed in a low speed range by coupling the variable speed pulley mechanism and the fixed speed ratio drive mehcanism between an input and an output shaft. Alternatively, in a high speed range the clutches are selectively engaged to drive the output shaft directly from the input shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Takano
  • 👤 Mu Matsuo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:50
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H37/00; F16H37/02; F16H37/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 42
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a second clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; and a third clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said output shaft with said second clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a second clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; and a third clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said output shaft with said second clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 107 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a second clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; reversible gear means for driving said output drive shaft; and a third clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said reversible gear means with said second clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 107 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a second clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; reversible gear means for driving said output drive shaft; and a third clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said reversible gear means with said second clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said variable speed pulley drive mechanism includes a driver pulley and a driven pulley, each of said pulleys comprising an adjustable speed pulley.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said clutches comprise friction clutches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes an intermediate shaft and said reversible gear means includes a drive portion rotatable with said intermediate shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes an intermediate shaft and said reversible gear means includes a driver portion axially movably and rotatively fixedly mounted to said intermediate shaft.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said reversible gear means includes a first gear continuously meshed with said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism, a second gear, and means for causing said second gear to selectively (a) drive said first gear for driving the output drive shaft in a first rotational direction, and (b) drive the output drive shaft in a second rotational direction opposite to said first direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said variable speed pulley drive mechanism comprises an infinitely adjustable mechanism.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 2 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism comprises a toothed belt drive.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 3 wherein the reduction ratio of said driven pulley multiplied by the reduction ratio of said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism (JB2×JG) is in the range of 1<JB2×JG≦1.7.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 91 words
An adjustable speed transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; means for connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft for rotation therewith; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; and a second clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism with said first clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 91 words
An adjustable speed transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; means for connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft for rotation therewith; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; and a second clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism with said first clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 106 words
An adjustable speed transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley mechanism; means for connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft for rotation therewith; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; reversible gear means connected to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism for driving an output drive shaft; a second clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism with said first clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 106 words
An adjustable speed transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley mechanism; means for connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to an input drive shaft for rotation therewith; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a first clutch for selectively connecting said variable speed pulley drive mechanism to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; reversible gear means connected to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism for driving an output drive shaft; a second clutch comprising means for selectively connecting the input drive shaft to said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism with said first clutch disconnecting said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism from said variable speed pulley drive mechanism.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said variable speed pulley drive mechanism includes a driver pulley and a driven pulley, each of said pulleys comprising an adjustable speed pulley.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said clutches comprise friction clutches.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes an intermediate shaft and said reversible gear means includes a driver portion rotatable with said intermediate shaft.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 37 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes an intermediate shaft and said reversible gear means includes a driver portion axially movably and rotatively fixedly mounted to said intermediate shaft.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes a cylindrical intermediate shaft rotatable concentrically about the input drive shaft, and said reversible gear means includes a driver portion rotatable with said intermediate shaft.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 65 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said reversible gear means includes a first gear continuously meshed with said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism, a second gear, and means for causing said second gear to selectively (a) drive the output drive shaft in a first rotational direction, and (b) drive the output drive shaft in a second rotational direction opposite to said first direction.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said variable speed pulley drive mechanism comprises an infinitely adjustable mechanism.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 56 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism includes a cylindrical intermediate shaft rotatable concentrically about the input drive shaft, and said reversible gear means includes a driver portion rotatable with said intermediate shaft, said second clutch comprising means for selectively connecting said input drive shaft to said intermediate shaft.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 34 words
The adjustable speed transmission of claim 12 wherein the reduction ratio of said driven pulley multiplied by the reduction ratio of said fixed speed ratio drive mechanism (JB2×JG) is in the range of 1<JB2×JG≦1.7.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 198 words
A power transmission systems comprising: two friction clutches mounted on a shaft extending from an engine output shaft; a drive-side V-belt-type speed change pulley mounted on a cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of one of the friction clutches; a driven-side V-belt-type speed change pulley mounted on an intermediate shaft such that the pulleys face in parallel with each other; a V-belt spanned between the pulleys; a friction clutch provided on said intermediate shaft; engaging members provided both on one of the cylindrical shaft on which the V-belt-type speed change pulley is not mounted, extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch mounted on the engine output shaft and the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of said friction clutch mounted on the intermediate shaft so that engine power is transmitted to each other; and a gear provided on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch mount on the engine output shaft so that said gear faces with a gear mounted on the output shaft of said power transmission system and power is transmitted from said gear to the gear mounted on the engine output shaft.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 198 words
A power transmission systems comprising: two friction clutches mounted on a shaft extending from an engine output shaft; a drive-side V-belt-type speed change pulley mounted on a cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of one of the friction clutches; a driven-side V-belt-type speed change pulley mounted on an intermediate shaft such that the pulleys face in parallel with each other; a V-belt spanned between the pulleys; a friction clutch provided on said intermediate shaft; engaging members provided both on one of the cylindrical shaft on which the V-belt-type speed change pulley is not mounted, extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch mounted on the engine output shaft and the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of said friction clutch mounted on the intermediate shaft so that engine power is transmitted to each other; and a gear provided on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch mount on the engine output shaft so that said gear faces with a gear mounted on the output shaft of said power transmission system and power is transmitted from said gear to the gear mounted on the engine output shaft.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 31 words
The power transmission system of claim 22 wherein the reduction ratio of said driven pulley multiplied by the reduction ratio of said engaging members (JB2×JG) is in the range of 1<JB2×JG≦1.7.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 212 words
The power transmission system of claim 22 wherein the friction clutch comprises an input-side clutch member consisting of cylindrical members having terraced surfaces, mounted concentrically on respective shafts, a pressure chamber formed in the cylindrical member having a terraced surface, a sliding member which is slidably housed in the friction clutch, an output-side clutch member consisting of supporting members having terraced surfaces which are provided on respective shafts, through a bearing, opposite to said input-side clutch member such that said output-side clutch member is rotatable and integral with respective shafts in the direction of thrust, and a plurality of friction discs which are engaged with splines or key grooves which are mounted both on the inner circumference of the cylindrical portion of the cylindrical member having a terraced surface and on the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion of the supporting member having a terraced surface such that the friction discs mounted on the inner circumference of the cylindrical portion of the cylindrical member and the friction discs mounted on the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion of the supporting member are adjacently and alternately disposed in the space between the inner wall of the cylindrical member having a terraced surface and the sidewall of the supporting member having a terraced surface.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 76 words
The power transmission system as claimed in claim 22 wherein said engaging member mounted on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch comprises one of a sprocket, a toothed pulley for a toothed belt, and a V-pulley, a chain being used for the sprocket, a toothed belt being used for the toothed belt, and a V-belt being used for the V-pulley to permit power to be transmitted by these members.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 76 words
The power transmission system as claimed in claim 22 wherein said engaging member mounted on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side clutch member of the friction clutch comprises one of a sprocket, a toothed pulley for a toothed belt, and a V-pulley, a chain being used for the sprocket, a toothed belt being used for the toothed belt, and a V-belt being used for the V-pulley to permit power to be transmitted by these members.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 121 words
The power transmission system of claim 22 further including a first gear provided, through a bearing, on the output-side cylindrical shaft extending from the friction clutch mounted on the shaft extending from the engine output shaft such that said gear is free to rotate with respect to said cylindrical shaft, a second gear or a clutch disposed adjacently to said gear, and a third gear, having a gear of a clutch mounted adjacently to said second gear, provided on said cylindrical shaft such that said gear is free to rotate in the direction of thrust and integral with said cylindrical shaft in the direction of rotation, whereby both gears can selectively engage with a gear provided on the power transmission system.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 16 words
The power transmission system of claim 22 further including the V-pulley so that power is transmitted.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 65 words
A power transmission system comprising: a driver pulley and a driven pulley; a belt trained about said pulleys; a clutch connected to the driver pulley; a clutch connected to the driven pulley; shafts extending one each from each of said clutches; and engaging members which engage one each with the shaft extending from the corresponding clutch connected to the driver pulley and the driven pulley.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 65 words
A power transmission system comprising: a driver pulley and a driven pulley; a belt trained about said pulleys; a clutch connected to the driver pulley; a clutch connected to the driven pulley; shafts extending one each from each of said clutches; and engaging members which engage one each with the shaft extending from the corresponding clutch connected to the driver pulley and the driven pulley.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 31 words
The power transmission system of claim 29 wherein the reduction ratio of said driven pulley multiplied by the reduction ratio of said engaging members (JB2×JG) is in the range of 1<JB2×JG≦1.7.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 14 words
The power transmission system of claim 29 further including a normal/reverse rotation changeover gear.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 134 words
A power transmission system comprising: a driver V-belt type speed change pulley mounted on said intermediate shaft such that the driven V-belt type speed change pulley confronts with the driver V-belt-type speed change pulley; a V-belt spanned between both V-belt-type speed change pulleys; friction clutches mounted on both the input drive shaft and the intermediate shaft and having output shafts; engaging members mounted on said output shafts extending from output-side clutch members of said friction clutches such that power is transmitted between said engaging members; and a gear on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side friction member of said friction clutch mounted on the input drive shaft so that said gear faces a gear mounted on the output shaft of the power transmission system and power is transmitted by means of said gears.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 134 words
A power transmission system comprising: a driver V-belt type speed change pulley mounted on said intermediate shaft such that the driven V-belt type speed change pulley confronts with the driver V-belt-type speed change pulley; a V-belt spanned between both V-belt-type speed change pulleys; friction clutches mounted on both the input drive shaft and the intermediate shaft and having output shafts; engaging members mounted on said output shafts extending from output-side clutch members of said friction clutches such that power is transmitted between said engaging members; and a gear on the cylindrical shaft extending from the output-side friction member of said friction clutch mounted on the input drive shaft so that said gear faces a gear mounted on the output shaft of the power transmission system and power is transmitted by means of said gears.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 57 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a reversible gear drive mechanism; and clutch means for selectively connecting said drive mechanism in series between an input shaft and an output shaft comprising at least three clutches.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 57 words
An adjustable speed transmission for driving an output shaft from an input shaft, said transmission comprising: a variable speed pulley drive mechanism; a fixed speed ratio drive mechanism; a reversible gear drive mechanism; and clutch means for selectively connecting said drive mechanism in series between an input shaft and an output shaft comprising at least three clutches.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 14 words
The power transmission system of claim 29 further including a normal/reverse rotation changeover gear.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4467669A Cited
US4531927A Cited
US4583423A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-26 1991-10-26 1992-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-26 1995-10-26 1996-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-26 1999-10-26 2000-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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