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US4583423A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Infinitely variable transmission for automotive vehicle driveline

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
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Filing: 1984-02-21
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Granted: 1986-04-22
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Expires: 2004-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract An infinitely variable transmission mechanism comprising an adjustable driving sheave assembly, an adjustable driven sheave assembly, a ratio controlling servo for adjusting the pitch diameter of said driving sheave assembly and the pitch diameter of said driven sheave assembly, said sheave assemblies being connected by a driving belt, fluid pressure operated servo means for adjustably positioning the pitch diameter of said driving sheave assembly, fluid pressure operated servo means for adjustably positioning the pitch diameter of said driven sheave assembly, a fluid pressure operated starting clutch, a pump for establishing a control pressure, a drive shaft for said pump extending through said first sheave assembly, a first overrunning coupling means for delivering torque from said first sheave assembly to said drive shaft and a second overrunning coupling means for delivering torque from said torque input shaft to said drive shaft whereby said pump is driven and capable of maintaining a control pressure regardless of the direction of torque delivery through said transmission mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dieter Hahne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:50
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H37/00; F16H37/02; F16H37/021; F16H37/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 274 words
In an infinitely variable transmission for use in an automotive vehicle driveline having a fluid pressure operated clutch means for establishing and disestablishing a torque flow path through said transmission; a driving shaft, a first fixed sheave connected to said driving shaft, clutch means for connecting the driving shaft to a torque input shaft, a first movable sheave mounted on said driving shaft and cooperating with said first fixed sheave to define a driving sheave assembly; an intermediate shaft and a second fixed sheave carried on said intermediate shaft, a second movable sheave slidably mounted on said intermediate shaft and cooperating with said second fixed sheave to define a driven sheave assembly; a drive belt drivably connecting said driving sheave assembly and said driven sheave assembly; an output torque differential gear mechanism, final drive gearing connecting said intermediate shaft to said differential gear assembly; a positive displacement pump, a drive shaft for said pump extending through said driving shaft, a first overrunning coupling means connecting drivably said pump drive shaft and said driving shaft and a second overrunning coupling connecting drivably said torque input shaft and said pump drive shaft, each overrunning coupling assembly being adapted to distribute torque therethrough to said pump drive shaft in the same direction whereby said pump is driven regardless of the direction of torque delivery through said torque transmitting drive belt; a fluid pressure clutch servo means for operating said clutch means and a hydraulic connection between said pump and said clutch servo means whereby the latter is actuated to effect torque transfer to said engine when the direction of torque delivery through said transmission mechanism is reversed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 274 words
In an infinitely variable transmission for use in an automotive vehicle driveline having a fluid pressure operated clutch means for establishing and disestablishing a torque flow path through said transmission; a driving shaft, a first fixed sheave connected to said driving shaft, clutch means for connecting the driving shaft to a torque input shaft, a first movable sheave mounted on said driving shaft and cooperating with said first fixed sheave to define a driving sheave assembly; an intermediate shaft and a second fixed sheave carried on said intermediate shaft, a second movable sheave slidably mounted on said intermediate shaft and cooperating with said second fixed sheave to define a driven sheave assembly; a drive belt drivably connecting said driving sheave assembly and said driven sheave assembly; an output torque differential gear mechanism, final drive gearing connecting said intermediate shaft to said differential gear assembly; a positive displacement pump, a drive shaft for said pump extending through said driving shaft, a first overrunning coupling means connecting drivably said pump drive shaft and said driving shaft and a second overrunning coupling connecting drivably said torque input shaft and said pump drive shaft, each overrunning coupling assembly being adapted to distribute torque therethrough to said pump drive shaft in the same direction whereby said pump is driven regardless of the direction of torque delivery through said torque transmitting drive belt; a fluid pressure clutch servo means for operating said clutch means and a hydraulic connection between said pump and said clutch servo means whereby the latter is actuated to effect torque transfer to said engine when the direction of torque delivery through said transmission mechanism is reversed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said transmission mechanism includes forward and reverse drive gearing comprising a planetary gear unit having one element thereof connected to said driving shaft and another element thereof connected to said torque input shaft and reverse brake means for anchoring a third element of said gear unit to effect reverse torque delivery to said driving shaft from said torque input shaft when it is actuated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 104 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first sheave assembly comprises a pressure operated ratio control servo and said second sheave assembly comprises a pressure operated belt loading servo, each servo including structure defining a pressure chamber, said pressure chamber being defined in part also by the associated movable sheave, each sheave assembly servo pressure chamber being in fluid communication with said pump, and spring means acting on the second movable sheave of said driven sheave assembly whereby a minimum belt load is maintained on said belt even in the absence of pressure in the pressure chambers for said sheave assemblies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 103 words
The combination as set forth in claim 2 wherein said first sheave assembly comprises a pressure operated ratio control servo and said second sheave assembly comprises a pressure operated belt loading servo, each servo including a structure defining pressure chamber, said pressure chambers being defined in part also by the associated movable sheave, each sheave assembly servo pressure chamber being in fluid communication with said pump, and spring means acting on the second movable sheave of said driven sheave assembly whereby a minimum belt load is maintained on said belt even in the absence of pressure in the servos for said sheave assemblies.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-21 1989-10-21 1990-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-21 1993-10-21 1994-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-21 1997-10-21 1998-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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