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US4738728A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lavatory cleansing blocks containing polyvalent metal salts to control in-use block life

Assignee: JEYES HOLDINGS Ltd
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Filing: 1985-12-02
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Granted: 1988-04-19
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Expires: 2005-12-02
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Abstract

Abstract A lavatory cleansing block is formed of a mixture comprising: (a) from 5 to 85% by weight of one or more anionic surface active agents; (b) from 2 to 50% by weight of one or more solubility control agents having a solubility in water less than that of the anionic surface active agent(s); and (c) from 0.5 to 50% by weight of one or more water-soluble salts of polyvalent metals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eric D. Barford
  • 👤 Peter J. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:21
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/02; C11D3/04; C11D3/046; C11D17/00; C11D17/0047; C11D17/0056; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/14; C11D1/143; C11D1/146; C11D1/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of cleansing a lavatory which comprises immersing in the cistern of the lavatory a free standing block formed of a composition comprising: (a) from 5 to 85% by weight of at least one alkali metal anionic surface active agent; (b) from 2 to 50% by weight of at least one organic solubility control agent having a solubility in water less than that of the alkali metal anionic surface active agent; and (c) from 0.5 to 50% by weight of at least one inorganic water-soluble salt of calcium and magnesium; together with a balance, if any, of the following components: inert fillers, water-softening agents, coloring agents, perfumes, germicides and lime scale-removing agents.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of cleansing a lavatory which comprises immersing in the cistern of the lavatory a free standing block formed of a composition comprising: (a) from 5 to 85% by weight of at least one alkali metal anionic surface active agent; (b) from 2 to 50% by weight of at least one organic solubility control agent having a solubility in water less than that of the alkali metal anionic surface active agent; and (c) from 0.5 to 50% by weight of at least one inorganic water-soluble salt of calcium and magnesium; together with a balance, if any, of the following components: inert fillers, water-softening agents, coloring agents, perfumes, germicides and lime scale-removing agents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 in which the alkali metal anionic surface active agent is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal paraffin sulphonates, alkali metal alkyl sulphates and alkali metal alkyl aryl suphonates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein (a) contains from 15 to 60% by weight of alkali metal anionic surface active agent(s).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein (a) also contains from 1 to 25% of a nonionic surface active agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein (b) contains from 2 to 30% by weight of an organic solubility control agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein (c) contains from 5 to 25% by weight of said inorganic water-soluble salt.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4269723A Cited
US4396522A Cited
US4477363A Cited
US4534879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-19 1991-10-19 1992-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-19 1995-10-19 1996-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-19 1999-10-19 2000-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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