Patent US4738575A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4738575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Convertible automobile carrier

Assignee: ROBERTS TRANSPORTATION SERVICES Inc A CORP OF OHIO
•
Filing: 1986-04-10
•
Granted: 1988-04-19
•
Expires: 2006-04-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A semitrailer is described which is capable of conversion between a general freight carrying mode, and an automobile carrying mode. The floor of the semitrailer, which forms a lower tier, is fabricated in a discontinuous shape comprising from the rear end to the front end of the semitrailer an angled section, a drop section, and a horizontal section, the angled section extending downward at an angle whose vertex is located at the rear end of the semitrailer. An upper tier is formed by track supporting members mounted on each sidewall of the trailer which can be pivoted downward from a storage position adjacent to the sidewall, to a horizontal position where the components of the members are connected to form a continuous supporting structure. In the automobile carrying mode the track supporting members are deployed in their horizontal position, thereby permitting automobiles to be placed thereon in an upper storage tier. An inclined plane adjacent to the drop section permits an automobile to be subsequently placed on the lower tier, next to the front end of the semitrailer, with additional automobiles thereafter placed behind. In the general freight carrying mode, the track support members are pivoted to their storage position, thereby allowing the entire space within the semitrailer to be used for general freight.

Inventors

  • 👤 William W. Blodgett
  • 👤 Donald D. Dawson
  • 👤 John J. Rodgers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:42
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/06; B60P3/08; B60P3/42; B62; B62D; B62D33/00; B62D33/04; B62D33/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 285 words
A semitrailer with the capability of conversion between a general freight carrying mode and an automobile carrying mode, having upper and lower freight carrying tiers, and having an enclosed top, a rear end equipped with doors, and a closed front end, said lower tier consisting of a discontinuous floor means having: a horizontal section; a drop section, and an angled section, said horizontal section being adjacent to said front end, and said angled section lying in a continuous plane extending from the bottom of said drop section to the rear end of said semitrailer above the semitrailer's rear wheels, whereby in the automobile carrying mode, the automobile adjacent to the front end is disposed to rest on said floor means with its front set of wheels higher than its rear set of wheels so as to provide clearance between said automobile and the upper tier, and said upper tier comprising track support members having a longitudinally straight surface mounted on each sidewall of said semitrailer, and pivotable therefrom between a first position adjacent to said sidewall, and a second, horizontal position, said track support members when displayed in their horizontal position form a continuous, supporting structure from one sidewall of the semitrailer to the other such sidewall, and wherein the end of the track support members nearest the rear end of the semitrailer are pivotable downward at an angle from the horizontal when said tracks support members are deployed in their horizontal position, thereby facilitating the loading of automobiles into said semitrailer, whereby when said track support members are disposed in said first position, the semitrailer is adapted to carry general freight, and when disposed in said second position, it is adapted to carrying automobiles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 285 words
A semitrailer with the capability of conversion between a general freight carrying mode and an automobile carrying mode, having upper and lower freight carrying tiers, and having an enclosed top, a rear end equipped with doors, and a closed front end, said lower tier consisting of a discontinuous floor means having: a horizontal section; a drop section, and an angled section, said horizontal section being adjacent to said front end, and said angled section lying in a continuous plane extending from the bottom of said drop section to the rear end of said semitrailer above the semitrailer's rear wheels, whereby in the automobile carrying mode, the automobile adjacent to the front end is disposed to rest on said floor means with its front set of wheels higher than its rear set of wheels so as to provide clearance between said automobile and the upper tier, and said upper tier comprising track support members having a longitudinally straight surface mounted on each sidewall of said semitrailer, and pivotable therefrom between a first position adjacent to said sidewall, and a second, horizontal position, said track support members when displayed in their horizontal position form a continuous, supporting structure from one sidewall of the semitrailer to the other such sidewall, and wherein the end of the track support members nearest the rear end of the semitrailer are pivotable downward at an angle from the horizontal when said tracks support members are deployed in their horizontal position, thereby facilitating the loading of automobiles into said semitrailer, whereby when said track support members are disposed in said first position, the semitrailer is adapted to carry general freight, and when disposed in said second position, it is adapted to carrying automobiles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A semitrailer according to claim 1 in which the horizontal, drop, and angled sections are of such dimensions, and so disposed, as to be capable of having two automobiles stored one over the other, immediately adjacent to the front end of said semitrailer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A semitrailer according to claim 1 in which the angle of the angled section, when expressed in terms of the ratio of inches of the drop section, per foot of length of the angled floor section, has a ratio of from about 0.2 to about 0.4.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semitrailer according to claim 1 in which fastening means are used to connect the track support member components together to form said continuous supporting structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semitrailer according to claim 1 in which there is provided a removable inclined plane to facilitate the loading of automobiles on the lower tier thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 180 words
A semitrailer with an enclosed top having the capability of conversion between a general freight carry mode and an automobile carrying mode, with upper and lower freight carrying tiers, said lower tier consisting of a discontinuous floor having: a horizontal section; a drop section, and an angled section, said horizontal section being adjacent to said front end, and said angled section lying in a continuous plane extending from the bottom of said drop section to the rear end of said semitrailer above the semitrailer's rear wheels, and said upper tier comprising track support members having a longitudinally straight surface mounted on each sidewall of said semitrailer, and pivotable therefrom between a first position adjacent to said sidewall, and a second, horizontal position, whereby said lower freight carrying tier is adapted to carry general freight in the general freight carrying mode, and automobiles in the automobile carrying mode, and when said track support members are disposed in said first position, the semitrailer is adapted to carry general freight, and when disposed in said second position, it is adapted to carry automobiles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 180 words
A semitrailer with an enclosed top having the capability of conversion between a general freight carry mode and an automobile carrying mode, with upper and lower freight carrying tiers, said lower tier consisting of a discontinuous floor having: a horizontal section; a drop section, and an angled section, said horizontal section being adjacent to said front end, and said angled section lying in a continuous plane extending from the bottom of said drop section to the rear end of said semitrailer above the semitrailer's rear wheels, and said upper tier comprising track support members having a longitudinally straight surface mounted on each sidewall of said semitrailer, and pivotable therefrom between a first position adjacent to said sidewall, and a second, horizontal position, whereby said lower freight carrying tier is adapted to carry general freight in the general freight carrying mode, and automobiles in the automobile carrying mode, and when said track support members are disposed in said first position, the semitrailer is adapted to carry general freight, and when disposed in said second position, it is adapted to carry automobiles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2668734A Cited
US2022376A Cited
US2461927A Cited
US2636772A Cited
GB1336257A Cited
DE2509166A1 Cited
GB1509405A Cited
US4343401A Cited
US4357047A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-19 1991-10-19 1992-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-19 1995-10-19 1996-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-19 1999-10-19 2000-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag