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US4738453A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrodynamic face seal with lift pads

Assignee: KMC BEARINGS Inc
•
Filing: 1987-08-17
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Granted: 1988-04-19
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Expires: 2007-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract An end face seal assembly having a seat and a nosepiece rotating relative thereto in which the nosepiece is fitted with a plurality of recesses that carry stool-like pads therein that operate as lift pads. A fluid dam is provided in association with the nose piece adjacent the lift pads. Essentially the lift pads have leg ligaments that permit the pads to rock under the action of pressure and friction to develop a wedge-like lift between the nosepiece and the seat. The ligaments may also be made flexible in a third direction to allow the pads to be equally loaded and be capable of adjusting for shaft misalignment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Russell D. Ide

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:53
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/16; F16J15/34; F16J15/3404; F16J15/3408; F16J15/3432

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
An end face seal assembly comprising: a stationary cylindrical seat having a first radial surface; a rotary cylindrical nosepiece; a plurality of lift pads held by said nosepiece, said pads having face surfaces; a fluid dam held by said nosepiece, said dam defining a radial face surface; means exerting a force against the nosepiece to urge the nosepiece toward the seat; said first radial surface and said dam radial face surface defining a gap within which is a thin lubricating film of fluid; said lift pads having a stool-like configuration with at least one leg like ligament that extends at an angle to the pad face and whose sectional modulus is small in the rotary circular direction; said pad rocking under the action of pressure and friction to develop a wedge lift of the nosepiece and thereby control the leakage of fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
An end face seal assembly comprising: a stationary cylindrical seat having a first radial surface; a rotary cylindrical nosepiece; a plurality of lift pads held by said nosepiece, said pads having face surfaces; a fluid dam held by said nosepiece, said dam defining a radial face surface; means exerting a force against the nosepiece to urge the nosepiece toward the seat; said first radial surface and said dam radial face surface defining a gap within which is a thin lubricating film of fluid; said lift pads having a stool-like configuration with at least one leg like ligament that extends at an angle to the pad face and whose sectional modulus is small in the rotary circular direction; said pad rocking under the action of pressure and friction to develop a wedge lift of the nosepiece and thereby control the leakage of fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An end face seal assembly as in claim 1 wherein the lift pad ligaments are flexible in a second direction to adjust for shaft misalignment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An end face seal assembly as in claim 1 wherein each leg like ligament is formed with a dog leg portion to permit movement of the pad in three directions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An end face seal assembly as in claim 1 wherein each leg like ligament is formed about the pad in a symmetrical fashion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An end face seal assembly as in claim 1 wherein each leg like ligament is formed about the pad in a non-symmetrical fashion to provide a unidirectional seal assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1940779A Cited
US2586739A Cited
US2888281A Cited
US3169024A Cited
US3559725A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-19 1991-10-19 1992-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-19 1995-10-19 1996-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-19 1999-10-19 2000-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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