Patent US4738377A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4738377A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and apparatus for controlling rate of application of fertilizer
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1986-09-17
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Granted: 1988-04-19
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Expires: 2006-09-17
Abstract
Abstract A ground penetrating radar unit is scanned over the surface of a field, and provides a signal representative of the variation in the depth of soil along the scanning path. The signal is used to control the rate of application of fertilizer to the soil.
Inventors
- 👤 John E. DeMoss, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 01:25
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B79/00; A01B79/005; A01C; A01C21/00; A01C21/007
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of controlling the application of crop enhancing material to the ground, comprising: transporting the crop enhancing material over the ground in a container having a valve through which the crop enhancing material is applied to the ground, the rate of application of crop enhancing material being dependent on the setting of the valve, employing a ground penetrating radar unit to generate a signal representative of the thickness of the soil beneath the ground surface, and employing said signal to control directly the setting of the valve and thereby control the rate at which crop enhancing material is applied to the ground.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of controlling the application of crop enhancing material to the ground, comprising: transporting the crop enhancing material over the ground in a container having a valve through which the crop enhancing material is applied to the ground, the rate of application of crop enhancing material being dependent on the setting of the valve, employing a ground penetrating radar unit to generate a signal representative of the thickness of the soil beneath the ground surface, and employing said signal to control directly the setting of the valve and thereby control the rate at which crop enhancing material is applied to the ground.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the crop enhancing material is a fertilizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
126 words
Apparatus for controlling the rate of application of crop enhancing material to the ground, comprising: a container for containing crop enhancing material, the container having a valve through which crop enhancing material in the container is applied to the ground, and the rate of application of crop enhancing material from the container to the ground being dependent on the setting of the valve, means for transporting the container over the ground, a ground pentrating radar unit for providing a signal representative of the thickness of the soil beneath the ground surface, and control means responsive to the signal provided by the ground penetrating radar unit for controlling the setting of the valve and thereby controlling the rate of application of crop enhancing material to the ground.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
126 words
Apparatus for controlling the rate of application of crop enhancing material to the ground, comprising: a container for containing crop enhancing material, the container having a valve through which crop enhancing material in the container is applied to the ground, and the rate of application of crop enhancing material from the container to the ground being dependent on the setting of the valve, means for transporting the container over the ground, a ground pentrating radar unit for providing a signal representative of the thickness of the soil beneath the ground surface, and control means responsive to the signal provided by the ground penetrating radar unit for controlling the setting of the valve and thereby controlling the rate of application of crop enhancing material to the ground.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, comprising an operator console for enabling the signal porvided by the ground penetrating radar unit to be overridden.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-10-19 | 1992-04-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-10-19 | 1996-04-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-19 | 1999-10-19 | 2000-04-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |