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US4737986A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Subscriber's line closing circuit

Assignee: Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-03-12
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2007-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A subscriber's line closing circuit, in which at least one first photo coupler and at least one second photo coupler connected in parallel but in reverse polarities are inserted in a closing loop so as to detect an incoming call, to form a DC Loop and to sense the direction of a direct current flowing through the closing loop.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuzuru Tsunoda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:52
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/2272

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement comprising a first photo coupler and a second photo coupler having respective light-emitting diodes connected in parallel but in reverse sense to each other and connected in said closing loop to detect an incoming call, to form a DC loop and to sense the direction of a direct current flowing through the closing loop, an output circuit having a pair of light-receiving transistors, said first photo coupler having one of said pair of light-receiving transistors and said second photo coupler having a second of said pair of light-receiving transistors, and means connected in parallel with said light-emitting diodes of said first photo coupler and said second photo coupler effective for preventing attenuation of voice signals by forward currents in the light-emitting diodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement comprising a first photo coupler and a second photo coupler having respective light-emitting diodes connected in parallel but in reverse sense to each other and connected in said closing loop to detect an incoming call, to form a DC loop and to sense the direction of a direct current flowing through the closing loop, an output circuit having a pair of light-receiving transistors, said first photo coupler having one of said pair of light-receiving transistors and said second photo coupler having a second of said pair of light-receiving transistors, and means connected in parallel with said light-emitting diodes of said first photo coupler and said second photo coupler effective for preventing attenuation of voice signals by forward currents in the light-emitting diodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement according to claim 1, in which said means connected in parallel with said light-emitting diodes comprises a capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement comprising a first photo coupler and a second photo coupler each having a light-emitting diode connected to each other in parallel in a reverse sense and connected in said loop to detect an incoming call, to form a DC loop and to sense the direction of a direct current flowing through the closing loop, a pair of light-receiving transistors, said first photo coupler having one of said pair of light-receiving transistors and said second photo coupler having a second of said pair of light-receiving transistors, a separate output circuit for outputs of the light-receiving transistors and in which the pair of light-receiving transistors are connected in a reverse sense, the output circuit having three terminals for connection to a device for receiving said outputs, the pair of light-receiving transistors having a common emitter connection to a first terminal of the output circuit and separate collector connections to a second terminal and a third terminal of said three terminals, and means in said closing loop connected to said light-emitting diodes of said first photo coupler and said second photo coupler effective for preventing attenuation of voice signals by forward currents in the light-emitting diodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement comprising a first photo coupler and a second photo coupler each having a light-emitting diode connected to each other in parallel in a reverse sense and connected in said loop to detect an incoming call, to form a DC loop and to sense the direction of a direct current flowing through the closing loop, a pair of light-receiving transistors, said first photo coupler having one of said pair of light-receiving transistors and said second photo coupler having a second of said pair of light-receiving transistors, a separate output circuit for outputs of the light-receiving transistors and in which the pair of light-receiving transistors are connected in a reverse sense, the output circuit having three terminals for connection to a device for receiving said outputs, the pair of light-receiving transistors having a common emitter connection to a first terminal of the output circuit and separate collector connections to a second terminal and a third terminal of said three terminals, and means in said closing loop connected to said light-emitting diodes of said first photo coupler and said second photo coupler effective for preventing attenuation of voice signals by forward currents in the light-emitting diodes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a subscriber's line closing circuit comprising a closing loop, the improvement according to claim 3, in which said means comprises a capacitor in parallel with the light-emitting diodes of said first photo coupler and said second photo coupler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2801105A1 Cited
GB1561392A Cited
US4326104A Cited
US4495494A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-12 1991-10-12 1992-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-12 1995-10-12 1996-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-12 1999-10-12 2000-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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