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US4736189A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for calibrating an analog-to-digital conversion apparatus

Assignee: Tektronix Japan Corp
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Filing: 1986-10-08
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2006-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract The phase relation of clock signals to be applied to an interleave type analog-to-digital conversion apparatus having N analog-to-digital converters is calibrated by applying a repetitive reference signal to the N analog-to-digital converters. The digital values from the N analog-to-digital converters are selected at corresponding sampling points of successive cycles of the reference signal. The clock phase relation is adjusted such that the selected digital values are made substantially equal to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromi Katsumata
  • 👤 Rikichi Murooka
  • 👤 Takeko Yumoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:22
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/10; H03M1/1009; H03M1/1014; H03M1/1019; H03M1/12; H03M1/1205; H03M1/121

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A method of calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one) for an analog-to-digital conversion apparatus including clock generation means for generating the N-phase clock signals and N analog-to-digital converters for sampling a common analog input signal in response to the N-phase clock signals respectively and converting the sampled analog input signal into a digital signal, comprising the steps of: applying a repetitive analog reference signal to the N analog-to-digital converters in common, the analog reference signal being synchronized with the N-phase clock signals; selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the reference signal; and, if the selected digital values are different from each other, adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 150 words
A method of calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one) for an analog-to-digital conversion apparatus including clock generation means for generating the N-phase clock signals and N analog-to-digital converters for sampling a common analog input signal in response to the N-phase clock signals respectively and converting the sampled analog input signal into a digital signal, comprising the steps of: applying a repetitive analog reference signal to the N analog-to-digital converters in common, the analog reference signal being synchronized with the N-phase clock signals; selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the reference signal; and, if the selected digital values are different from each other, adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of selecting digital values provided by said N digital-to-analog converters comprises selecting digital values provided on N different cycles of the reference signal at corresponding levels of transitions of the same slope.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the period ratio of the repetitive reference signal to the clock signal is one of N:(kN+1), N:(kN-1), (kN+1):N and (nk-1):N where k is a positive integer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
a method according to claim 1, wherein the repetitive analog reference signal has a sinusoidal waveform.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the repetitive reference signal has a ramp waveform.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 5, wherein the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters are the values that are closest to the center portion of the range of the repetitive reference signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 5, wherein the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters are the values that are closest to the center portion of the range of the repetitive reference signal, values that are higher than the closest values and values that are lower than the closest values.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 165 words
An apparatus for calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one) for an analog-to-digital conversion apparatus including clock generation means for generating the N-phase clock signals and N analog-to-digital converters for sampling a common analog input signal in response to the N-phase clock signals respectively and converting the sampled analog input signal into a digital signal, comprising: reference signal generation means for generating a repetitive analog reference signal in synchronism with the clock signals and applying the reference signal to said N analog-to-digital converters in common; phase adjustment means for adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals; and control means for selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the reference signal and, if the selected digital values are different from each other, controlling said phase adjustment means in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 165 words
An apparatus for calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one) for an analog-to-digital conversion apparatus including clock generation means for generating the N-phase clock signals and N analog-to-digital converters for sampling a common analog input signal in response to the N-phase clock signals respectively and converting the sampled analog input signal into a digital signal, comprising: reference signal generation means for generating a repetitive analog reference signal in synchronism with the clock signals and applying the reference signal to said N analog-to-digital converters in common; phase adjustment means for adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals; and control means for selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the reference signal and, if the selected digital values are different from each other, controlling said phase adjustment means in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control means are operative to select digital values provided on N different cycles of the reference signal at corresponding levels of transitions of the same slope.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the period ratio of the repetitive reference signal to the clock signal is one of N:(kN+1), N:(kN-1), (kN+1):N and (kN-1):N where k is a positive integer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said reference signal generation means generates a repetitive reference signal having a ramp waveform.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said reference signal generation means generates a repetitive reference signal having a sinusoidal waveform.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said control means selects the digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters that are closest to the center portion of the range of the repetitive reference signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said control means selects the digital values from said N analog-to-digital converters that are closest to the center portion of the range of the repetitive reference signal, values that are higher than the closest values and values that are lower than the closest values.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said phase adjustment means includes delay circuits to receive the N-phase clock signals respectively, at least one of said delay circuits being a variable delay circuit of which the delay time is controlled by said control means for adjusting the phase difference between the output clock signals from said delay circuits.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said control means includes a microprocessor system.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one), comprising the steps of: applying a repetitive analog reference signal to N analog-to-digital converters in common, the repetitive analog reference signal being synchronized with the N-phase clock signals; applying the N-phase clock signals to the N analog-to-digital converters respectively for sampling the analog reference signal and converting the sampled reference signal into a digital signal; selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the repetitive reference signal; comparing the selected digital values with each other; and, if the selected digital values are not equal, adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of calibrating the phase relationship of N-phase clock signals (N: an integer larger than one), comprising the steps of: applying a repetitive analog reference signal to N analog-to-digital converters in common, the repetitive analog reference signal being synchronized with the N-phase clock signals; applying the N-phase clock signals to the N analog-to-digital converters respectively for sampling the analog reference signal and converting the sampled reference signal into a digital signal; selecting digital values provided by said N analog-to-digital converters at corresponding sampling points of different respective cycles of the repetitive reference signal; comparing the selected digital values with each other; and, if the selected digital values are not equal, adjusting the phase relationship of the N-phase clock signals in a manner such as to reduce the difference between the selected digital values.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method according to claim 17, wherein the step of selecting digital values provided by said N digital-to-analog converters comprises selecting digital values provided on N different cycles of the reference signal at corresponding levels of transitions of the same slope.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4345241A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-05 1991-10-05 1992-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-05 1995-10-05 1996-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-05 1999-10-05 2000-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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