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US4735862A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aerostatic bearing

Assignee: Dr Ing Rudolf Hell GmbH
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Filing: 1987-05-05
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2007-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract A gas bearing is formed of a bearing member of sintered material. Sintered grains of a layer forming a desired bearing surface are deformed into the shape of a honeycomb in non-cutting fashion and are subsequently finely worked in cutting fashion, so that super-fine pores formed at corners of the honeycomb arise and which form nozzles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joachim Heinzl
  • 👤 Manfred Lehmann
  • 👤 Hans Zehentbauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:36
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C32/00; F16C32/06; F16C32/0603; F16C32/0614; F16C32/0618; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S384/00; Y10S384/90; Y10S384/902; Y10S384/907; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49636; Y10T29/49639; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12014; Y10T428/12028; Y10T428/12042; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24149; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249975; Y10T428/249978; Y10T428/24998; Y10T428/249981

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A gas bearing, comprising: a bearing member having surface layers, bearing member and surface layers are built-up from sintered grains, at least one of said surface layers forming a bearig surface of said gas bearing; and the sintered grains of said at least one surface layer being shaped as honeycombs such that adjacent grains in the surface layer having greater contact with each other and that super-fine pores are provided a corners of the honeycombs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A gas bearing, comprising: a bearing member having surface layers, bearing member and surface layers are built-up from sintered grains, at least one of said surface layers forming a bearig surface of said gas bearing; and the sintered grains of said at least one surface layer being shaped as honeycombs such that adjacent grains in the surface layer having greater contact with each other and that super-fine pores are provided a corners of the honeycombs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A gas bearing according to claim 1, wherein the sintered grains of the surface layer forming the bearing surface have a smaller grain size than the sintered grains of a remainder of the bearing member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A gas bearing according to claim 1, wherein the sintered grains of the surface layer forming the bearing surface are cut to obtain a desired precision of said bearing surface.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for manufacturing a gas bearing having a bearing member of sintered grains so as to form at least one bearing surface on said bearing member having superfine pores, comprising the steps of: surface layers of said bearing member from sintered grains; and shaping the grains of at least one of said surface layers forming a bearing surface as honeycombs such that adjacent grains in the surface layer have greater contact with each other and that super-fine pores are provided at corners of the honeycombs.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for manufacturing a gas bearing having a bearing member of sintered grains so as to form at least one bearing surface on said bearing member having superfine pores, comprising the steps of: surface layers of said bearing member from sintered grains; and shaping the grains of at least one of said surface layers forming a bearing surface as honeycombs such that adjacent grains in the surface layer have greater contact with each other and that super-fine pores are provided at corners of the honeycombs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein the shaping of the grains is performed by a rolling process.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 5 including the further step of superimposing a sliding motion with a rolling motion during the rolling process, said sliding motion being relatively small compared to the rolling motion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 4 including the step of cutting the shaped grains of the surface layer forming the bearing surface so as to obtain a desired precision of the bearing surface of said gas bearing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said cutting step is performed by turning.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said cutting step is performed by milling.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein a highest packing density of the grains is achieved in said surface layer forming the bearing surface of the gas bearing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said cutting step cuts up the grains of said surface layer forming the bearing surface to a maximum of a half of a grain diameter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method according to claim 4 including the step of providing the surface layer of said bearing member forming the bearing surface with grains of smaller grain size than that of the remaining grains of said bearing member.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of constructing a gas bearing of sintered grains and wherein a bearing surface is provided with pores therein, comprising steps of: providing a plurality of surface layers of sintered grains; and at least one surface layer the surface of which is to become a bearing surface being plastically deformed by rolling the sintered grains of the surface layer such that the adjacent grains become in greater intimate contact with one another, and wherein pores between the grains become smaller so as to form honeycombs with super-fine pores at corners of the honeycombs between adjacent grains.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of constructing a gas bearing of sintered grains and wherein a bearing surface is provided with pores therein, comprising steps of: providing a plurality of surface layers of sintered grains; and at least one surface layer the surface of which is to become a bearing surface being plastically deformed by rolling the sintered grains of the surface layer such that the adjacent grains become in greater intimate contact with one another, and wherein pores between the grains become smaller so as to form honeycombs with super-fine pores at corners of the honeycombs between adjacent grains.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method according to claim 13 wherein the rolled grains of the surface layer are cut to achieve super-fine pores which are finer than the pores existing after said rolling step and so as to provide a bearing surface on the surface layer at which surface the adjacent grains are in greater instimate contact than was the case after said rolling step.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2187755A Cited
US2214104A Cited
US2995462A Cited
US4026657A Cited
US4013326A Cited
US4030784A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-05 1991-10-05 1992-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-05 1995-10-05 1996-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-05 1999-10-05 2000-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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