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US4734203A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Copper chelants/dispersants and their applications for boiler internal treatment

Assignee: ChampionX LLC
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Filing: 1987-03-03
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Granted: 1988-03-29
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Expires: 2007-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract This invention discloses a method of improving the constitution of boiler water by adding thereto an effective amount of a copper transport agent which is either rubeanic acid or a low molecular weight polymer of polypiperazine methyl-para-hydroxysulfonic acid or polypiperazine methyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid. The copper transport agent satisfactorily separates the copper from iron, calcium, magnesium and other heavy metals with a high degree of selectivity. The chelant may be added in a ratio of 100/1 to 10/1 chelant/copper and an advantageous ratio in the case of the polymer is 50/1 ppm active polymer to 1 ppm Cu. The chelants, which form a soluble chelate with Cu, is capable of removing Cu through boiler blowdown in an operating, layup or cleanup boiler. This adds an anti-corrosion factor to the galvanized boiler corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mei-Jan L. Lin
  • 👤 Frederick J. Sibert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:25
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of chelating and transporting copper ions, sulfides and oxides in boiler water which comprises adding to said water an effective liquid chelant amount of a chelant selected from the group consisting of rubeanic acid and a water-soluble polymer of (piperazine methyl-para-hydroxysulfonic acid) n , and (piperazine methyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid) n , and their alkali metal salts, wherein the polymers have an n value of 2-20, to chelate and transport said copper in said boiler water.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of chelating and transporting copper ions, sulfides and oxides in boiler water which comprises adding to said water an effective liquid chelant amount of a chelant selected from the group consisting of rubeanic acid and a water-soluble polymer of (piperazine methyl-para-hydroxysulfonic acid) n , and (piperazine methyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid) n , and their alkali metal salts, wherein the polymers have an n value of 2-20, to chelate and transport said copper in said boiler water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the effective liquid chelant amount is about 500/1 to 1/1 of active amount ppm/copper amount ppm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the effective liquid chelant is rubeanic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the amount of rubeanic acid compared with the amount of copper is 200/1 to 2/1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the liquid chelant is said water soluble polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3803042A Cited
US4190709A Cited
US4545920A Cited
US4465620A Cited
US4657785A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-29 1991-09-28 1992-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-29 1995-09-28 1996-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-29 1999-09-28 2000-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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