US4732799A
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Polyethylene naphthalate film
Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1986-11-13
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Granted: 1988-03-22
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Expires: 2006-11-13
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed herein is a biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness [Ra( mu m)] and a film thickness [T( mu m)] which satisfy the following formula: <IMAGE> produced by the electrostatic cooling method from polymethylene naphthalate having a resistivity of 1x107 to 5x108 OMEGA .cm as measured in the molten state.
Inventors
- 👤 Seiji Sakamoto
- 👤 Yoshinori Sato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 14:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/73; G11B5/739; G11B5/73923; G11B5/73927; G11B5/73929; C08J2367/00; C08J2367/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10S428/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
56 words
A biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness Ra μm and a film thickness T μm defined by the following relationship: ##EQU12## prepared by electrostatically cooling a polyethylene naphthalate sheet prepared from a polyethylene naphthalate melt having a resistivity of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm as measured in the molten state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
56 words
A biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness Ra μm and a film thickness T μm defined by the following relationship: ##EQU12## prepared by electrostatically cooling a polyethylene naphthalate sheet prepared from a polyethylene naphthalate melt having a resistivity of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm as measured in the molten state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, which forms the base material for a magnetic recording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the film ranges from 4-40 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 3, wherein said film thickness ranges from 4-20 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 4, wherein said film thickness ranges from 4-12 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein said polyethylene naphthalate melt has an intrinsic viscosity of not less than 0.40.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 6, wherein said intrinsic viscosity ranges from 0.45-0.9.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 7, wherein said intrinsic viscosity ranges from 0.55-0.85.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein said film has a degree of crystallinity ranging from 28-50%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein said film is electrostatically cooled to a temperature below 80° C. so that said film becomes substantially amorphous in structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein said polyethylene naphthalate melt has a resistivity ranging from 1×10 7 to 1×10 8 Ω.cm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
74 words
The biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film of claim 1, wherein said polyethylene naphthalate is prepared by polycondensing naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid or derivative thereof with ethylene glycol with less than 10 mol % of a third component selected from the group consisting of adipic acid, sebacic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, naphthylene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid, lower alkyl esters thereof, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, lower alkyl esters thereof, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, pentamethylene glycol and hexamethylene glycol.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
118 words
A biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness Ra μm and a film thickness T μm defined by the relationship: ##EQU13## prepared by: extruding polyethylene naphthalate containing a phosphorus compound which controls the resistivity of the molten polyethylene naphthalate to within the range of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm, as measured in the molten state, and which contains from 0.01-1 wt. % of inert fine particles, at a temperature ranging from 280° C.-320° C. into a film; electrostatically cooling said polyethylene naphthalate film such that the degree of crystallinity of the film ranges from 28-50%; stretching the film obtained in two directions; and heat-treating the biaxially oriented film obtained at 120° C.-250° C.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
118 words
A biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness Ra μm and a film thickness T μm defined by the relationship: ##EQU13## prepared by: extruding polyethylene naphthalate containing a phosphorus compound which controls the resistivity of the molten polyethylene naphthalate to within the range of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm, as measured in the molten state, and which contains from 0.01-1 wt. % of inert fine particles, at a temperature ranging from 280° C.-320° C. into a film; electrostatically cooling said polyethylene naphthalate film such that the degree of crystallinity of the film ranges from 28-50%; stretching the film obtained in two directions; and heat-treating the biaxially oriented film obtained at 120° C.-250° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
68 words
A magnetic tape, comprising: a biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness [Ra(μm)] and a film thickness [T(μm)] defined by the following relationship: ##EQU14## which is prepared by electrostatically cooling a polyethylene naphthalate sheet prepared from a polyethylene naphthalate melt having a resistivity of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm, as measured in the molten state, and a magnetic layer coated on said film.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
68 words
A magnetic tape, comprising: a biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film having a center line average roughness [Ra(μm)] and a film thickness [T(μm)] defined by the following relationship: ##EQU14## which is prepared by electrostatically cooling a polyethylene naphthalate sheet prepared from a polyethylene naphthalate melt having a resistivity of 1×10 7 to 5×10 8 Ω.cm, as measured in the molten state, and a magnetic layer coated on said film.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-03-22 | 1991-09-21 | 1992-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-03-22 | 1995-09-21 | 1996-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-03-22 | 1999-09-21 | 2000-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |