Patent US4732541A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4732541A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Centrifugal elastomeric coated impellers
Assignee: Envirotech Pumpsystems Inc
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Filing: 1986-03-31
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Granted: 1988-03-22
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Expires: 2006-03-31
Abstract
Abstract An elastomeric-covered shrouded impeller having a pair of disk-like shrouds enclosing vanes and vane passages which has an improved throat opening having sweeping internal sidewalls is disclosed. A three-piece mold core is utilized to form the vane passage and the sweeping curved throat inlet of the impeller.
Inventors
- 👤 John Hyll
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 22:19
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/40; B29C45/44; B29C33/00; B29C33/44; B29C33/48; F; F04; F04D; F04D29/00; F04D29/18; F04D29/22; F04D29/2205; F04D29/2222; F04D29/2227; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/08; B29L2031/087; F05; F05D; F05D2230/00; F05D2230/20; F05D2300/00; F05D2300/40; F05D2300/43; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/058; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49316; Y10T29/4932; Y10T29/49323
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A closed shrouded impeller comprising: a pair of elastomeric-covered, disk-like shrouds; said shrouds being denominated a forward shroud and a rear shroud; said forward shroud having a thickness; said shrouds being positioned spacedly apart from one another and parallel to each other; a plurality of elastomeric-covered upstanding vanes positioned between said pair of shrouds and mounted to each said shroud respectively; each of said vanes being configured in a radial, arc-like shape to extend from a central region of each said shroud, outward to a periphery of each shroud; each pair of adjacent vanes defining a vane passage there between having a peripheral outlet and a corresponding central inlet opening; said forward shroud defining a centrally positioned throat opening therein which extends through said thickness of said forward shroud; said throat opening communicating with each vane passage formed between said forward disk-like shroud and said rear disk-like shroud; said vanes extending into said throat opening; said throat opening being contiguous with each said central inlet opening, and communicating therewith, said rear shroud having a conical upstanding projection at its center which extends toward said forward shroud; said projection having a first longitudinal axis colinear with an axis of rotation of said rear shroud; said projection having an apex positioned elevationally below an upper surface of each of said vanes; said projection forming a curved channel to interconnect said inlet throat with said vane passages, said central inlet opening of each said vane passage being at least twice as wide as a width of a corresponding said vane passage peripheral outlet opening; wherein said impeller operates to introduce an axial inlet flow through said throat to a right-angle peripheral flow within said impeller with a minimum eddying effect.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A closed shrouded impeller comprising: a pair of elastomeric-covered, disk-like shrouds; said shrouds being denominated a forward shroud and a rear shroud; said forward shroud having a thickness; said shrouds being positioned spacedly apart from one another and parallel to each other; a plurality of elastomeric-covered upstanding vanes positioned between said pair of shrouds and mounted to each said shroud respectively; each of said vanes being configured in a radial, arc-like shape to extend from a central region of each said shroud, outward to a periphery of each shroud; each pair of adjacent vanes defining a vane passage there between having a peripheral outlet and a corresponding central inlet opening; said forward shroud defining a centrally positioned throat opening therein which extends through said thickness of said forward shroud; said throat opening communicating with each vane passage formed between said forward disk-like shroud and said rear disk-like shroud; said vanes extending into said throat opening; said throat opening being contiguous with each said central inlet opening, and communicating therewith, said rear shroud having a conical upstanding projection at its center which extends toward said forward shroud; said projection having a first longitudinal axis colinear with an axis of rotation of said rear shroud; said projection having an apex positioned elevationally below an upper surface of each of said vanes; said projection forming a curved channel to interconnect said inlet throat with said vane passages, said central inlet opening of each said vane passage being at least twice as wide as a width of a corresponding said vane passage peripheral outlet opening; wherein said impeller operates to introduce an axial inlet flow through said throat to a right-angle peripheral flow within said impeller with a minimum eddying effect.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The impeller of claim 1 wherein said impeller has a maximum diameter of about twelve inches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The impeller of claim 1 wherein the distance between said elastomeric covered shrouds at said periphery outlets of said vane passage is no greater than about twelve inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
114 words
The impeller of the claim 1 wherein a maximum width of each said central inlet opening of each of said vane passages adjacent said throat inlet, as measured from an interior face of the front shroud, contiguous said inlet opening, to a plane extended from that portion of an interior face of said rear shroud which is perpendicular to the central axis of the pump, wherein such extended plane does not include any conical surface projection, is about 2.0 to about 2.2 times as great as a minimum width of said respective corresponding peripheral outlet of said vane passage as measured between the interior faces of opposed shrouds near the periphery of the impeller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
188 words
An impeller comprising: a pair of elastomer-coated, rigid, disk-like shrouds, one said shroud being designated a forward shroud and the other said shroud being designated a rear shroud; said shrouds being positioned spacedly apart and parallel to one another; said forward shroud defining a throat opening therein; a plurality of elastomer-coated vanes, positioned between said shrouds and mounted to each of said shrouds to extend between said shrouds and link said forward shroud to said rear shroud, each of said vanes extending from a central region of each said shroud outwardly toward a periphery of each said shroud, each pair of adjacent vanes defining a vane passage therebetween, each vane passage having an inlet opening proximate said central region and a corresponding outlet opening proximate said periphery; each said inlet opening and each said outlet opening having a width and a length; wherein the width of each said inlet opening is dimensionally twice the width of its corresponding outlet opening whereby an inlet flow of fluid introduced through said throat opening is directed to a right angle peripheral directed flow within said impeller with a minimum eddying effect.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
188 words
An impeller comprising: a pair of elastomer-coated, rigid, disk-like shrouds, one said shroud being designated a forward shroud and the other said shroud being designated a rear shroud; said shrouds being positioned spacedly apart and parallel to one another; said forward shroud defining a throat opening therein; a plurality of elastomer-coated vanes, positioned between said shrouds and mounted to each of said shrouds to extend between said shrouds and link said forward shroud to said rear shroud, each of said vanes extending from a central region of each said shroud outwardly toward a periphery of each said shroud, each pair of adjacent vanes defining a vane passage therebetween, each vane passage having an inlet opening proximate said central region and a corresponding outlet opening proximate said periphery; each said inlet opening and each said outlet opening having a width and a length; wherein the width of each said inlet opening is dimensionally twice the width of its corresponding outlet opening whereby an inlet flow of fluid introduced through said throat opening is directed to a right angle peripheral directed flow within said impeller with a minimum eddying effect.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The impeller according to claim 5 wherein the length of each said outlet opening is dimensionally larger than the length of its corresponding inlet opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
78 words
The impeller according to claim 5 wherein a conical upstanding projection is mounted on said rear shroud proximate said central region of said rear shroud, said projection extending toward said front shroud, said projection having a first longitudinal axis which is colinear with an axis of rotation of said rear shroud, said projection having an apex positioned elevationally below an upper surface of each of said vanes, said projection communicating with said throat opening and said vane passages.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
99 words
The impeller according to claim 5 wherein a maximum width of each said inlet opening of each said vane passage, as measured from an interior face of said front shroud contiguous said inlet opening, to a plane extended from that portion of an interior face of said rear shroud which is perpendicular to a central axis of said pump is between 2.0 to about 2.2 times as great as a minimum width of said respective peripheral outlet of said vane passage, as measured between said interior faces of said front and rear shrouds near said periphery of said impeller.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-03-22 | 1991-09-21 | 1992-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-03-22 | 1995-09-21 | 1996-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-03-22 | 1999-09-21 | 2000-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |