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US4731631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vertically oriented photoconductive drum

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1987-04-20
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Granted: 1988-03-15
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Expires: 2007-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A printing machine including a drum adapted to have a latent image recorded on the surface thereof. The drum is positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal. The latent image is developed with a liquid developer to form a liquid image on the surface of the drum. The liquid image is transferred to a copy sheet. Residual liquid developer removed from the surface of the drum by the cleaning unit, flows in a downwardly direction under the influence of gravity to a liquid collector housing located at the bottom of the cleaning unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edwin R. Monkelbaan
  • 👤 Joseph Fantuzzo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0088; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/28; G03G15/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A printing machine, including: a drum having a surface adapted to have a latent image recorded thereon, said drum being positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal; means for developing the latent image with a liquid developer to form a liquid image on the surface of said drum; means for transferring the liquid image from the surface of said drum to a copy sheet; and means for cleaning the residual liquid developer from the surface of said drum, said cleaning means being positioned so that the residual liquid developer removed from the surface of said drum flows in a downwardly direction under the influence of gravity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A printing machine, including: a drum having a surface adapted to have a latent image recorded thereon, said drum being positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal; means for developing the latent image with a liquid developer to form a liquid image on the surface of said drum; means for transferring the liquid image from the surface of said drum to a copy sheet; and means for cleaning the residual liquid developer from the surface of said drum, said cleaning means being positioned so that the residual liquid developer removed from the surface of said drum flows in a downwardly direction under the influence of gravity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A printing machine according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning means includes a roller engaging the surface of said drum to aid in the removal of residual liquid developer therefrom after the transfer of the liquid image from the surface of said drum to the copy sheet, said roller being positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
A printing machine according to claim 2, wherein said cleaning means includes a cleaning blade having the free edge thereof engaging the surface of said drum to remove the residual liquid developer disturbed by said roller, said cleaning blade having the free edge thereof positioned to extend in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A printing machine according to claim 3, wherein said cleaning means includes means for supplying a cleaning fluid on to the free edge of said cleaning blade to facilitate in the cleaning of the surface of said drum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A printing machine according to claim 4, wherein the longitudinal axis of said developing means extends in a direction substantially transverse to the horizontal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A printing machine according to claim 5, wherein said drum is positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantial normal to the horizontal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A printing machine according to claim 6, wherein said roller is positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially normal to the horizontal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A printing machine according to claim 7, wherein said blade is positioned with the free edge thereof extending in a direction substantially normal to the horizontal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
A printing machine according to claim 8, further including at least one roller for fusing the liquid image to the copy sheet, said roller being positioned with the longitudinal axis thereof extending in a direction substantially normal to the horizontal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A printing machine according to claim 9, wherein the surface of said drum is made from a photoconductive material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3168021A Cited
US3683852A Cited
US4165172A Cited
US4285115A Cited
US4373469A Cited
US4622915A Cited
US4591543A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-15 1991-09-14 1992-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-15 1995-09-14 1996-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-15 1999-09-14 2000-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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