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US4730748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reusable insulated box

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-04-24
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Granted: 1988-03-15
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Expires: 2007-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A reusable insulated box includes a shipping container having a plurality of interconnected sides integral with a closed bottom and a sealable top. Bottom, top and side insert members are comprised of a rigid insulating material having at least an inner or outer surface thereof coated with a reflective insulating material for thereby providing a plurality of insulating plate members and each of the insulating plate members is sheathed in a heat shrunk thermoplastic insulating material. The bottom insert member is disposed in facial relation with the closed bottom of the container and the side insert members extend upwardly from a peripheral portion thereof in facial relation with the sides of the container. A top insert member is engaged with and supported by an upper surface of each of the side insert members and the combination of the thickness of the top and bottom insert members with the height of the side insert members is sufficient to permit closing and sealing of the sealable top.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Bane

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:15
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/38; B65D81/3813; B65D81/3823; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/80; Y10; Y10S; Y10S220/00; Y10S220/902; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24331; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/24999

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 420 words
A reusable insulated box, comprising: (a) a shipping container having a plurality of interconnected sides integral with a closed bottom and a sealable top; (b) bottom, top and side generally rectangular insulating plate members positioned in said container; (c) each of said insulating plate members comprised of first and second spaced parallel generally planar reflective layers comprising an aluminized surface and a rigid foamed insulating core member disposed between and bonded to each of said layers; (d) each of said plate members sheathed in a heat shrunk film of a heat shrinkable thermoplastic insulating film and said film having a portion contiguous with each of said layers; (e) an anti-blister opening in each of said portions of the film sheathing each of said plate members and overlying each of said layers for preventing blistering of the film by allowing air entrapped by each portion to vent during shrinking of the film; (f) each of said plate members having inner and outer generally parallel surfaces and having four side edges and an opposite two of said side edges of each of said side plate members being mitred and the other two side edges being non-mitred; (g) said bottom plate member outer surface contiguous with and conforming to said closed bottom; (h) the outer surface of each of said side plate members contiguous with one of said sides of said container and a first non-mitred side edge of each side plate member engages said inner surface of said bottom plate member and said mitred edges of each side plate member are in abutting relation with the mitred edges of the adjacent side plate members; (i) said top plate member engaged with the other non-mitred side edge of each side plate member and thereby provides a bounded space for receiving materials; (j) the thickness of said top and bottom plate members plus the height of a side plate member is substantially equal to the height of the sides of said container so that said sealable top may be closed; (k) said insulating film being folded along one of said non-mitred side edges and having a continuous seam extending along the associated mitred edges and along the other non-mitred side edge of each plate member whereby said seams cooperate with said abutting mitred edges for locking said side plate members in position; and, (l) said film on said one non-mitred edge of each side plate member being continuous and uninterrupted and contiguous with the film of one of said top and bottom plate members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 420 words
A reusable insulated box, comprising: (a) a shipping container having a plurality of interconnected sides integral with a closed bottom and a sealable top; (b) bottom, top and side generally rectangular insulating plate members positioned in said container; (c) each of said insulating plate members comprised of first and second spaced parallel generally planar reflective layers comprising an aluminized surface and a rigid foamed insulating core member disposed between and bonded to each of said layers; (d) each of said plate members sheathed in a heat shrunk film of a heat shrinkable thermoplastic insulating film and said film having a portion contiguous with each of said layers; (e) an anti-blister opening in each of said portions of the film sheathing each of said plate members and overlying each of said layers for preventing blistering of the film by allowing air entrapped by each portion to vent during shrinking of the film; (f) each of said plate members having inner and outer generally parallel surfaces and having four side edges and an opposite two of said side edges of each of said side plate members being mitred and the other two side edges being non-mitred; (g) said bottom plate member outer surface contiguous with and conforming to said closed bottom; (h) the outer surface of each of said side plate members contiguous with one of said sides of said container and a first non-mitred side edge of each side plate member engages said inner surface of said bottom plate member and said mitred edges of each side plate member are in abutting relation with the mitred edges of the adjacent side plate members; (i) said top plate member engaged with the other non-mitred side edge of each side plate member and thereby provides a bounded space for receiving materials; (j) the thickness of said top and bottom plate members plus the height of a side plate member is substantially equal to the height of the sides of said container so that said sealable top may be closed; (k) said insulating film being folded along one of said non-mitred side edges and having a continuous seam extending along the associated mitred edges and along the other non-mitred side edge of each plate member whereby said seams cooperate with said abutting mitred edges for locking said side plate members in position; and, (l) said film on said one non-mitred edge of each side plate member being continuous and uninterrupted and contiguous with the film of one of said top and bottom plate members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said mitred edges extend angularly outwardly from the inner surface of said side plate members to the outer surface thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) the outer surface of each side plate member having an area exceeding the area of the associated plate member inner surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said bottom, top and side plate members being uniform squares.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The box as defined in claim 7, wherein: (a) said mitred edges extending generally transverse to the inner surface of said bottom plate member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said bottom, top and side plate members having uniform thickness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said core member comprising diisocyanate foam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said insulating film comprising polyvinyl chloride film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The box as defined in claim 8, wherein: (a) said insulating film having a thickness of about 0.5 mils to about 1.5 mils when unshrunk.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said bottom, top and side plate members having a thickness of about 0.5 inches to about 2.0 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The box as defined in claim 1, further comprising: (a) means positioned in said bounded space for chilling an article in said bounded space.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The box as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said seam being generally equidistant the associated inner and outer surfaces and having a portion extending outwardly beyond said film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The box as defined in claim 12, wherein: (a) each of said other non-mitred edges being contiguous with said bottom plate member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 365 words
A reusable insulated box, comprising: (a) a corrugated shipping container having four interconnected sides integral with a closed bottom and a sealable top; (b) bottom, top and side generally rectangular insulating plate members positioned in said container; (c) each of said insulating plate members comprising first and second spaced parallel generally planar aluminized layers with a rigid foamed insulating core member disposed between and bonded to each of said layers and said plate members having a uniform thickness of between about 0.5 inches to about 2.0 inches; (d) each of said plate members sheathed in a heat shrunk polyvinyl chloride insulating film having portions contiguous with said layers; (e) an anti-blister opening in each of said portions of the film sheathing each of said plate members for preventing blistering of the film when shrunk; (f) each of said plate members having inner and outer parallel surfaces and side edges and an oppositely disposed two of said side edges of each of said side plate members being mitred; (g) said bottom plate member outer surface contiguous with and conforming to said closed bottom; (h) an outer surface of each of said side plate members contiguous with one of said sides of said container and a side edge of each side plate member engages said inner surface of said bottom plate member and said mitred edges of each side plate member are in abutting relation with the mitred edges of the adjacent side plate members; (i) said top plate member engaged with the side edge of each side plate member opposite to the side edge engaged with said bottom plate member and thereby providing a bounded space for receiving material; (j) the thickness of said top and bottom plate members plus the height of a side plate member is substantially equal to the height of the sides of said container so that said sealable top may be sealed; and, (k) said insulating film having a continuous seam extending along said mitred edges equidistant the associated inner and outer surfaces and having a portion extending outwardly beyond said film whereby said seams cooperate with said mitred edges for locking said side plate members in position in said container.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 365 words
A reusable insulated box, comprising: (a) a corrugated shipping container having four interconnected sides integral with a closed bottom and a sealable top; (b) bottom, top and side generally rectangular insulating plate members positioned in said container; (c) each of said insulating plate members comprising first and second spaced parallel generally planar aluminized layers with a rigid foamed insulating core member disposed between and bonded to each of said layers and said plate members having a uniform thickness of between about 0.5 inches to about 2.0 inches; (d) each of said plate members sheathed in a heat shrunk polyvinyl chloride insulating film having portions contiguous with said layers; (e) an anti-blister opening in each of said portions of the film sheathing each of said plate members for preventing blistering of the film when shrunk; (f) each of said plate members having inner and outer parallel surfaces and side edges and an oppositely disposed two of said side edges of each of said side plate members being mitred; (g) said bottom plate member outer surface contiguous with and conforming to said closed bottom; (h) an outer surface of each of said side plate members contiguous with one of said sides of said container and a side edge of each side plate member engages said inner surface of said bottom plate member and said mitred edges of each side plate member are in abutting relation with the mitred edges of the adjacent side plate members; (i) said top plate member engaged with the side edge of each side plate member opposite to the side edge engaged with said bottom plate member and thereby providing a bounded space for receiving material; (j) the thickness of said top and bottom plate members plus the height of a side plate member is substantially equal to the height of the sides of said container so that said sealable top may be sealed; and, (k) said insulating film having a continuous seam extending along said mitred edges equidistant the associated inner and outer surfaces and having a portion extending outwardly beyond said film whereby said seams cooperate with said mitred edges for locking said side plate members in position in said container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The box as defined in claim 14, wherein: (a) the outer surface of each plate member having an area exceeding the area of the associated inner surface whereby said mitred edges extend angularly outwardly.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The box as defined in claim 14, wherein: (a) said insulating film having a thickness of about 0.5 to about 1.5 mils when unshrunk.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
The box as defined in claim 14, wherein: (a) said mitred edges extending generally transverse to said bottom plate member inner surface.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The box as defined in claim 14, further comprising: (a) means positioned in said bounded space for chilling material positioned in said bounded space.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
The box as defined in claim 14, wherein: (a) said core including polyurethane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The box as defined in claim 14, wherein: (a) said plate members having corresponding square inner and outer surfaces.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-15 1991-09-14 1992-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-15 1995-09-14 1996-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-15 1999-09-14 2000-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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