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US4729791A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Corrosion-inhibiting coating compositions for metals

Assignee: M & B ASSET MANAGEMENT Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-02-25
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Granted: 1988-03-08
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Expires: 2005-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract Coating compositions for metals effective to inhibit corrosion of ferrous and nonferrous metals susceptible to corrosion, said compositions comprising an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased alkaline earth metal sulfonate, particularly calcium, organic sulfonate, complexed with an alkaline earth metal, particularly calcium, carbonate; and linseed oil or a drying oil having drying properties generally similar to linseed oil, said linseed oil constituting at least 15% and, particularly, higher percentages up to about 50%, by weight of the coating compositions; and a drier, preferably of the paint drier type; and particularly advantageously also containing an epoxidized oil, particularly an epoxidized drying oil; and, also, such ingredients as mineral oils, waxes, petrolatums and resins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul E. Laura
  • 👤 Paul W. Niemczura
  • 👤 Harold H. Christhilf
  • 👤 Paul E. Morrison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:11
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/08; C10; C10M; C10M101/00; C10M101/02; C10M101/025; C10M101/04; C10M103/00; C10M103/04; C10M105/00; C10M105/08; C10M105/22; C10M107/00; C10M109/00; C10M109/02; C10M111/00; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/04; C10M2201/05; C10M2201/053; C10M2203/00; C10M2203/003; C10M2203/10; C10M2203/1006; C10M2203/102; C10M2203/1025; C10M2203/104; C10M2203/1045; C10M2203/106; C10M2203/1065; C10M2203/108; C10M2203/1085; C10M2205/00; C10M2205/003; C10M2205/14; C10M2205/143; C10M2205/16; C10M2205/163; C10M2205/17; C10M2205/173; C10M2205/18; C10M2205/183; C10M2205/22; C10M2205/223; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/103; C10M2207/24; C10M2207/26; C10M2207/2606; C10M2207/262; C10M2207/2623; C10M2207/40; C10M2207/401; C10M2207/404; C10M2207/4045; C10N; C10N2030/00; C10N2030/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A corrosion-inhibiting composition including, as essential ingredients, (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased alkaline earth metal organic sulfonate complex with an alkaline earth metal carbonate colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) a drying oil, and (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased alkaline earth metal organic sulfonate complex with an alkaline earth metal carbonate constituting from about 10 to about 40 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said drying oil constituting from about 15 to about 50 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface and drying, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A corrosion-inhibiting composition including, as essential ingredients, (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased alkaline earth metal organic sulfonate complex with an alkaline earth metal carbonate colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) a drying oil, and (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased alkaline earth metal organic sulfonate complex with an alkaline earth metal carbonate constituting from about 10 to about 40 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said drying oil constituting from about 15 to about 50 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface and drying, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1, in which the alkaline earth metal is calcium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1, in which the drying oil is linseed oil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composition according to claim 3, in which the inorganic-organic complex is a calcium organic sulfonate complex with calcium carbonate and in which the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 4, which includes from about 5 to about 15 wt. %, based on the weight of said composition, of an epoxidized oil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 5, in which the epoxidized oil is epoxidized linseed oil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition according to claim 4, which includes from about 5 to about 15 wt. %, based on the weight of said composition, of a member selected from the group of slack wax and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A composition according to claim 4, in which the carrier is mineral oil and in which said mineral oil is present in amounts from about 5 to about 15 wt. %, based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 8, in which the mineral oil is a paraffinic oil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 4, which includes from about 3 to about 10 wt. % of a resin, based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composition according to claim 10, in which the resin is selected from the group of unmodified hard hydrocarbon resins, modified hard hydrocarbon resins, epoxy resins, alkyd resins, oil-modified alkyd resins, oil-modified polyurethane resins, acrylic resins, vinyl resins, thermoplastic resins, and convertible resins.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 138 words
A high solids corrosion-inhibiting composition including (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex in which the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms, said complex being colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) linseed oil, (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said linseed oil constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said high solids corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface and drying, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 138 words
A high solids corrosion-inhibiting composition including (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex in which the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms, said complex being colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) linseed oil, (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said linseed oil constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said high solids corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface and drying, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A composition according to claim 12, which includes at least one ingredient selected from the group of petrolatum and oxidized petrolatum; petroleum grease; microcrystalline wax; and water-insoluble, organic solvent-and mineral oil-soluble resin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition according to claim 13, in which the petrolatum or oxidized petrolatum is present in proportions from about 5 to about 15 wt. % of said composition as a whole.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
A composition according to claim 13, in which the petroleum grease is Baytown grease and is present in proportions from about 5 to about 15 wt. % of said composition as a whole.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composition according to claim 13, in which the microcrystalline wax is present in proportions from about 5 to about 15 wt. % of said composition as a whole.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 12, which includes epoxidized linseed oil in proportions from about 5 to about 15 wt. % of said composition as a whole.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 66 words
A composition according to claim 13, in which the resin is selected from the group of unmodified hard hydrocarbon resins, modified hard hydrocarbon resins, epoxy resins, alkyd resins, oil-modified alkyd resins, oil- or alkyd-modified polyurethane resins, acrylic resins, vinyl resins, thermoplastic resins, and convertible resins, and which resin is present in proportions from about 3 to about 10 wt. % of said composition as a whole.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 224 words
A corrosion-inhibiting composition including (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex in which the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms, said complex being colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) linseed oil, (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said linseed oil constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said mineral oils being paraffinic and which are present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, (d) at least one ingredient selected from the group of petrolatum, oxidized petrolatum, microcrystalline wax and slack wax which is present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, and (e) an epoxidized drying oil which is present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, said percentages being based upon the composition as a whole, the nonvolatile content of said composition being at least 70%, said corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 224 words
A corrosion-inhibiting composition including (a) an inorganic-organic complex in the form of a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex in which the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms, said complex being colloidally dispersed in a carrier selected from the group of volatile organic solvents, mineral oils, and mixtures of said volatile organic solvents and mineral oils, (b) linseed oil, (c) a drier, said thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, and said linseed oil constituting from about 25 to about 35 wt. % of said corrosion-inhibiting composition, said mineral oils being paraffinic and which are present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, (d) at least one ingredient selected from the group of petrolatum, oxidized petrolatum, microcrystalline wax and slack wax which is present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, and (e) an epoxidized drying oil which is present in a proportion of about 5 to about 20 wt. %, said percentages being based upon the composition as a whole, the nonvolatile content of said composition being at least 70%, said corrosion-inhibiting composition, after application in the form of a thin film on a metal surface, forming a hard essentially non-oily coating.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for inhibiting the corrosion of a metal surface which comprises depositing on said surface a film of the composition of claim 1 and then drying said film.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method for inhibiting the corrosion of a metal surface which comprises depositing on said surface a of the composition of claim 19 then drying said film.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 27 words
A metal article which has been protected against corrosion by the deposit on the surface thereof the composition of claim 1, followed by drying of said composition.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 27 words
A metal article which has been protected against corrosion by the deposit on the surface thereof the composition of claim 19, followed by drying of said composition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-08 1991-09-07 1992-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-08 1995-09-07 1996-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-08 1999-09-07 2000-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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