US4631083A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Pipe varnish compositions and use thereof
Assignee: M & B ASSET MANAGEMENT Ltd
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Filing: 1985-06-17
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Granted: 1986-12-23
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Expires: 2005-06-17
Abstract
Abstract Pipe varnish compositions effective to inhibit corrosion of steel pipe over appreciable periods of time of storage of said steel pipe, said compositions comprising a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate calcium carbonate complex; and a drying oil such as linseed oils; a drier, preferably of the paint drier type, such as cobalt naphthenate, zirconium octoate and manganese salts or soaps, or mixtures thereof; and also containing at least one member of the group of epoxidized oils, polybutenes, and alkyd resins; and, optionally, such ingredients as waxes, petrolatums and resins.
Inventors
- 👤 Harold H. Christhilf
- 👤 Paul E. Morrison
- 👤 Paul W. Niemczura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 07:16
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A pipe varnish composition including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) at least one member selected from the group of epoxidized oils and convertible resins, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile organic solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surface and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A pipe varnish composition including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) at least one member selected from the group of epoxidized oils and convertible resins, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile organic solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surface and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition according to claim 1, in which, in the thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 2, in which the drying oil is a linseed oil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A composition according to claim 3, in which the linseed oil is at least one member selected from the group of blown linseed oils and heat-bodied linseed oils.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A composition according to claim 4, in which the epoxidized oil is epoxidized linseed oil and in which the convertible resin is a polybutene resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A composition according to claim 5, in which the drier is a mixture of cobalt naphthenate and zirconium octoate, in which the amount of zirconium octoate is substantially in excess of the cobalt naphthenate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 6, in which the drier also includes a manganese salt.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition according to claim 7, in which the volatile organic solvent carrier is mineral spirits.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A composition according to claim 8, which contains an effective amount, not more than 1 wt. % of the composition, of an anti-skinning agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
127 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) a modifying resin, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said ingredients being present in proportions by weight of said pipe varnish composition approximately as follows: (a) 15 to 50 (b) 9 to 50 (c) 15 to 50 (d) 0.3 to 2 (e) 20 to 50 said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surfaces and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
127 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) a modifying resin, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said ingredients being present in proportions by weight of said pipe varnish composition approximately as follows: (a) 15 to 50 (b) 9 to 50 (c) 15 to 50 (d) 0.3 to 2 (e) 20 to 50 said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surfaces and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
137 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) at least one member selected from the group of epoxidized oils and convertible resins, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile organic solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said ingredients being present in proportions in parts by weight of said pipe varnish composition approximately as follows: (a) 16 to 20 (b) 9 to 18 (c) 4 to 18 (d) 0.4-0.7 (e) 30-40 said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surfaces and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
137 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion including, as essential ingredients, (a) a thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, (b) a drying oil, (c) at least one member selected from the group of epoxidized oils and convertible resins, (d) a drier, and (e) a volatile organic solvent carrier in which said ingredients are dissolved or colloidally dispersed, said ingredients being present in proportions in parts by weight of said pipe varnish composition approximately as follows: (a) 16 to 20 (b) 9 to 18 (c) 4 to 18 (d) 0.4-0.7 (e) 30-40 said pipe varnish composition, after application in the form of a thin film or coating on steel pipe surfaces and curing, forming a hard essentially non-oily film which protects said steel pipes against corrosion during storage for substantial periods of time.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition according to claim 11, which includes up to about 20 parts of nonconvertible resins.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition according to claim 11, which includes a distinctly minor but effective amount of methyl ethyl ketoxime as an anti-skinning agent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition according to claim 11, in which, in the thixotropic overbased calcium organic sulfonate/calcium carbonate complex, the organic part is an alkylbenzene in which alkyl contains from 12 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 14, in which the drying oil is a linseed oil.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition according to claim 15, in which the epoxidized oil is an epoxidized linseed oil and in which the convertible resin is an alkyd resin.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
77 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion containing the following ingredients in substantially the following proportions in terms of parts by weight: ______________________________________
a 60 weight % colloidal
31.2
dispersion of a thixotropic
overbased calcium organic
sulfonate complexed with
calcium carbonate
Mineral Spirits 37.9
Boiled Linseed Oil 9.3
Crude Microwax 3.8
Convertible Alkyd 13.3
Resin 70% nonvolatile
Polybutene 3.8
Driers containing
Cobalt 0.14,
Zirconium 0.31, and
Manganese 0.12
Methyl Ethyl 0.34
Ketoxime
______________________________________
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
77 words
A pipe varnish composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion containing the following ingredients in substantially the following proportions in terms of parts by weight: ______________________________________
a 60 weight % colloidal
31.2
dispersion of a thixotropic
overbased calcium organic
sulfonate complexed with
calcium carbonate
Mineral Spirits 37.9
Boiled Linseed Oil 9.3
Crude Microwax 3.8
Convertible Alkyd 13.3
Resin 70% nonvolatile
Polybutene 3.8
Driers containing
Cobalt 0.14,
Zirconium 0.31, and
Manganese 0.12
Methyl Ethyl 0.34
Ketoxime
______________________________________
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
A method for inhibiting the corrosion of steel pipe which comprises depositing on the surfaces thereof a film or coating of the composition of claim 1 and then curing said film or coating.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
33 words
A method for inhibiting the corrosion of steel pipe which comprises depositing on the surfaces thereof a film or coating of the composition of claim 11 and then curing said film or coating.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
34 words
A steel pipe which has been protected against corrosion for appreciable periods of time in storage by the deposit on the surface thereof the composition of claim 1, followed by curing of said composition.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
27 words
A steel pipe which has been protected against corrosion by the deposit on the surface thereof the composition of claim 11, followed by curing of said composition.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
21 words
A steel pipe which has been protected against corrosion by the deposit on the surface thereof the composition of claim 18.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-23 | 1990-12-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-06-23 | 1994-12-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-22 | 1998-06-23 | 1998-12-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |