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US4727393A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Processing head for electrophotographic apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1986-10-17
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Granted: 1988-02-23
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Expires: 2006-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A processing head for an electrophotographic apparatus has a developing section for developing an electrophotographic film with a liquid developer, and a drying section disposed adjacent to and on the downstream side of the developing section in the direction in which the film is advanced, to dry the film wetted with the developer by passing a gas in a direction that intersects the film advancing direction. The drying section is provided with a pair of frame members extending in a direction that intersects the film advancing direction so as to define both ends of the drying section in the film advancing direction. In addition, a pair of recesses are formed along opposing walls of the frame members, respectively. Accordingly, the flow rate of the gas passed through the recesses is higher than that of the gas passed along the other portion between the frame members.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shuichi Ohtsuka
  • 👤 Akira Yoda
  • 👤 Akinori Kimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/221; G03G15/223; G03G15/06; G03G15/10; G03G15/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
A processing head for an electrophotographic apparatus, comprising: (a) a developing section (66) for developing an electrophotographic film (24) with a liquid developer (136); (b) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in a direction in which the film is advanced, said drying section having a central wall (170) disposed opposite said film and a pair of flanking first side walls (164E, 164F) individually disposed on opposite sides of said central wall and extending in a transverse direction which intersects the film advancing direction such that said central wall, said first side walls and said film define in combination a space (174) surrounded thereby through which gas for drying is passed in a transverse direction which intersects the film advancing direction, thereby drying said film wetted with the developer; and (c) a recess (172) defined between said central wall and a one of said first side walls closest to said developing section such that said recess extends in the direction in which said drying gas is passed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
A processing head for an electrophotographic apparatus, comprising: (a) a developing section (66) for developing an electrophotographic film (24) with a liquid developer (136); (b) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in a direction in which the film is advanced, said drying section having a central wall (170) disposed opposite said film and a pair of flanking first side walls (164E, 164F) individually disposed on opposite sides of said central wall and extending in a transverse direction which intersects the film advancing direction such that said central wall, said first side walls and said film define in combination a space (174) surrounded thereby through which gas for drying is passed in a transverse direction which intersects the film advancing direction, thereby drying said film wetted with the developer; and (c) a recess (172) defined between said central wall and a one of said first side walls closest to said developing section such that said recess extends in the direction in which said drying gas is passed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A processing head according to claim 1, further comprising a further recess (172) defined between said central wall and another of said first side walls which is most remote from said developlng section such that said further recess extends in the direction in which said drying gas is passed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A processing head according to claim 2, wherein each of said first side walls defines a part of a frame in the shape of a projection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
A processing head according to claim 2, wherein said first side walls and a second side wall (164D) which connects one longitudinal end portion of one of said first side walls to that of the other define in combination a U-shaped wall around said central wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A processing head according to claim 4, wherein an outlet (176) for said drying gas is formed in an area between said second side wall and said central wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A processing head according to claim 5, wherein said outlet has the shape of a slit which extends along said second side wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A processing head according to claim 6, wherein said gas is warm air.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A processing head according to claim 7, wherein a heater for heating said gas is interposed between a feed pump which feeds said gas and said outlet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 307 words
A processing head for use in an electrophotographic apparatus for recording a frame image on an electrophotographic microfilm, comprising: (a) a charging exposure section (64) in which said microfilm is charged, and wherein the frame image is formed thereon by light exposure; (b) a developing section (66) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said charging exposure section in a direction in which said microfilm is advanced, said developing section being adapted to develop said exposed microfilm with a liquid developer; (c) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in the microfilm advancing direction, said drying section having a central wall (I70) disposesd opposite the surface of said microfilm and a pair of flanking side walls (164E, 164F) individually disposed on opposite sides of said central wall and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the microfilm advancing direction such that said central wall, said side walls and the surface of said microfilm define in combination a drying chamber (174) surrounded thereby through which gas for drying is passed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the microfilm advancing direction, thereby drying said microfilm developed with the developer, and said drying section further having a pair of recesses (172) individually defined between said central wall and said side walls and extending in the direction in which said gas is passed; and (d) a fixing section (70) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said drying section in the microfilm advancing direction to fix the frame image on said dried microfilm, whereby the flow rate of said gas passed through the recesses is made higher than that of the gas passed along said central wall, so that it is possible to prevent said developer from spoiling a frame image which is adjacent to said frame image.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 307 words
A processing head for use in an electrophotographic apparatus for recording a frame image on an electrophotographic microfilm, comprising: (a) a charging exposure section (64) in which said microfilm is charged, and wherein the frame image is formed thereon by light exposure; (b) a developing section (66) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said charging exposure section in a direction in which said microfilm is advanced, said developing section being adapted to develop said exposed microfilm with a liquid developer; (c) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in the microfilm advancing direction, said drying section having a central wall (I70) disposesd opposite the surface of said microfilm and a pair of flanking side walls (164E, 164F) individually disposed on opposite sides of said central wall and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the microfilm advancing direction such that said central wall, said side walls and the surface of said microfilm define in combination a drying chamber (174) surrounded thereby through which gas for drying is passed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the microfilm advancing direction, thereby drying said microfilm developed with the developer, and said drying section further having a pair of recesses (172) individually defined between said central wall and said side walls and extending in the direction in which said gas is passed; and (d) a fixing section (70) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said drying section in the microfilm advancing direction to fix the frame image on said dried microfilm, whereby the flow rate of said gas passed through the recesses is made higher than that of the gas passed along said central wall, so that it is possible to prevent said developer from spoiling a frame image which is adjacent to said frame image.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
A processing head according to claim 9, wherein said side walls and an upper side wall (164D) which connects together the upper end portions of said side walls define in combination a U-shaped wall around said central wall.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A processing head according to claim 9, wherein each of said side walls defines a part of a frame in the shape of a projection.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A processing head according to claim 10, wherein an outlet from (176) for said gas is formed in an area between said upper side wall and said central wall.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A processing head according to claim 11, wherein said outlet has the shape of a slit which extends along said upper side wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A processing head according to claim 12, wherein said outlet is communicated with a pump which feeds said gas.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
A processing head according to claim 13, wherein said gas is warm air.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A processing head according to claim 14, wherein a heater for heating said gas is interposed between said feed pump and said outlet.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
A processing head according to claim 15, wherein a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of said warm air is disposed between said outlet and said heater.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 169 words
A processing head for an electrophotographic apparatus, comprising: (a) a developing section (66) for developing an electrophotographic microfilm (24) with a liquid developer (136); (b) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in a direction in which said microfilm is advanced, to dry said microfilm wetted with said developer by means of a gas for drying which is passed through said drying section in a transverse direction that intersects the microfilm advancing direction, two opposite ends of said drying section in the microfilm advancing direction being respectively defined by a pair of first side walls (164E, 164F) extending in the direction in which said gas is passed; and (c) a pair of recesses (172) individually formed in close proximity with said first side walls and extending therealong, the flow rate of said gas passed through said recesses being higher than that of the gas passed along a central portion (170) of said drying section disposed between said first side walls.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 169 words
A processing head for an electrophotographic apparatus, comprising: (a) a developing section (66) for developing an electrophotographic microfilm (24) with a liquid developer (136); (b) a drying section (68) disposed adjacent to and on a downstream side of said developing section in a direction in which said microfilm is advanced, to dry said microfilm wetted with said developer by means of a gas for drying which is passed through said drying section in a transverse direction that intersects the microfilm advancing direction, two opposite ends of said drying section in the microfilm advancing direction being respectively defined by a pair of first side walls (164E, 164F) extending in the direction in which said gas is passed; and (c) a pair of recesses (172) individually formed in close proximity with said first side walls and extending therealong, the flow rate of said gas passed through said recesses being higher than that of the gas passed along a central portion (170) of said drying section disposed between said first side walls.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
A processing head according to claim 18, wherein said first side walls and a second side wall (164D) which connects one longitudinal end portion of one of said first side walls to that of the other define in combination a U-shaped wall.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 34 words
A processing head according to claim 19, wherein an outlet (176) for said gas is formed along and in the vicinity of said second side wall, said outlet having the shape of a slit.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
A processing head according to claim 20, wherein said outlet is communicated with a pump which feeds said gas.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 26 words
A processing head according to claim 18, wherein each of said first side walls defines a part of a frame in the shape of a projection.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3528355A Cited
US3697173A Cited
US3964828A Cited
US3972610A Cited
US4461561A Cited
US4600291A Cited
US4623240A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-22 1991-08-24 1992-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-22 1995-08-24 1996-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-22 1999-08-24 2000-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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