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US4725497A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unfalsifiable safety paper

Assignee: LANA MANUFACTURE DE PAPIER
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Filing: 1986-01-17
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Granted: 1988-02-16
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Expires: 2006-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an unfalsifiable safety paper comprising on its surface and/or in its mass, at least one compound responding to formula: ##STR1## in which: R corresponds to hydrogen, to an alkyl group of C 1 to C 8 , substituted or not, to a non-substituted, N-substituted or N,N-substituted amine group, to NO 2 , to a halogen; n is equal to 0 or 1. The invention is applicable to handwritten pieces for payment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andre Honnorat
  • 👤 Claude Riou
  • 👤 Louis Raux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:41
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/40; D21H21/44; D21H21/46; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/914; Y10S428/915; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
An unfalsifiable safety paper including at least one compound having the formula: ##STR14## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 to C 8 alkyl, substituted C 1 to C 8 alkyl, amine, N-substituted amine, NN-substituted amine, NO 2 , and halogens, and wherein N is 0 or 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
An unfalsifiable safety paper including at least one compound having the formula: ##STR14## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 to C 8 alkyl, substituted C 1 to C 8 alkyl, amine, N-substituted amine, NN-substituted amine, NO 2 , and halogens, and wherein N is 0 or 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 wherein said compound I is provided on the surface of said safety paper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 wherein said compound I has the following structure: ##STR15## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, NH 2 , NHR', NR'R", halogen, and NO 2 , and wherein R' and R" are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 3 wherein said substituted aryl groups comprising R' and R" comprise aryl groups substituted with a compound selected from the group consisting of CN and NO 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 wherein said compound I has the formula: ##STR16##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 wherein said compound I has the formula: ##STR17##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 3 wherein said compound I is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR18##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 6 wherein said compound I is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR19##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 wherein said compound I is present in an amount of at least about 0.001 g/m 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 comprising an aqueous composition including said compound I and a coating binder on at least one of the surfaces of said paper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 10 comprising said aqueous composition on both surfaces of said paper.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 10 wherein said aqueous composition includes a surfactant.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 12 wherein said aqueous composition comprises from about 0.5 to 50 grams per liter of said compound I.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 13, wherein said aqueous composition further comprises from about 10 to about 150 grams per liter of said coating binder, and from about 5 to about 50 grams per liter of said surfactant.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 14 wherein said aqueous composition further comprises an additional adjuvant.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 61 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 14 wherein said compound I has the formula: ##STR20## wherein R selects from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, NH 2 , NHR', NR'R", halogen, and NO 2 , wherein R' and R" are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl, and wherein said surfactant comprises a neutral surfactant.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 14 wherein said compound I has the formula: ##STR21## and wherein said surfactant comprises a cationic surfactant.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 1 comprising an organic composition including said compound I on at least one surface of said paper.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 18 wherein said organic composition includes a compatible coating binder.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The unfalsifiable safety paper of claim 19 comprising said organic composition on both sides of said paper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2333979A Cited
GB1435686A Cited
US4322466A Cited
US4451521A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-15 1991-08-17 1992-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-15 1995-08-17 1996-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-15 1999-08-17 2000-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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