Patent US4724638A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4724638A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Decorative wall system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1986-01-27
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Granted: 1988-02-16
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Expires: 2006-01-27
Abstract
Abstract For use in a modular decorative wall system, a decorative panel structure includes a decorative panel adhesively bonded to a backing panel of rigid expanded polystyrene, the size of the backing panel being greater than that of the decorative panel to provide the backing panel with a marginal region extending beyond at least two opposite side edges of the decorative panel. To mount to the composite panel structure on a wall, the broad heads of a plurality of tacks are first fixed to the wall so that the prongs of the tacks, the lengths of which exceed the thickness of the backing panel, project outwardly from the wall at respective locations bracketing the two opposite side edges of the decorative panel. The composite panel structure is then "hung" on the wall by pushing the marginal regions of the backing panel onto the projecting prongs until the free end regions of the latter have penetrated through the backing panel. Suitable friction or locking washers are then forced onto the free end backing panel to maintain the latter securely in place. Gaps between adjacent decorative panels may be covered by decorative strips adhesively secured to the proximate side edge regions of the adjacent decorative panels.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph Bezborodko
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 21:01
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/0801; E04F13/0832; E04F13/0833; E04F13/0835; E04F13/0837; E04F13/14; E04F13/144
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
276 words
A modular decorative wall system, comprising: (a) at least one wall surface-forming panel structure including (i) a decorative panel having front and rear surfaces, and (ii) a backing panel of rigid expanded polymeric material and having front and rear surfaces, said backing panel being adhesively bonded at said front surface thereof to said rear surface of said decorative panel and being of larger dimensions than the latter so as to have a peripheral marginal region extending beyond, at least one side edge of said decorative panel; and (b) at least one tack for attaching said wall surface-forming panel structure to a wall structure, each tack including (i) a broad flat head with front and rear surfaces and adapted to be securely affixed to said wall structure with said rear surface of said head directed toward said wall structure, (ii) a sharp rigid prong extending frontwardly from said front surface of said head, the length of said prong being greater than the thickness of said backing panel, and (iii) a locking member having front and rear surfaces and adapted to be fitted onto and tightly retained on said prong, each tack, when installed on said wall structure so as to dispose the respective prong in a location corresponding to the ultimate location of said marginal region of said backing panel, being adapted to penetrate through said marginal region of said backing panel when the latter is pressed thereagainst and to receive the associated locking member on the portion of said prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to said tack and therethrough to said wall structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
276 words
A modular decorative wall system, comprising: (a) at least one wall surface-forming panel structure including (i) a decorative panel having front and rear surfaces, and (ii) a backing panel of rigid expanded polymeric material and having front and rear surfaces, said backing panel being adhesively bonded at said front surface thereof to said rear surface of said decorative panel and being of larger dimensions than the latter so as to have a peripheral marginal region extending beyond, at least one side edge of said decorative panel; and (b) at least one tack for attaching said wall surface-forming panel structure to a wall structure, each tack including (i) a broad flat head with front and rear surfaces and adapted to be securely affixed to said wall structure with said rear surface of said head directed toward said wall structure, (ii) a sharp rigid prong extending frontwardly from said front surface of said head, the length of said prong being greater than the thickness of said backing panel, and (iii) a locking member having front and rear surfaces and adapted to be fitted onto and tightly retained on said prong, each tack, when installed on said wall structure so as to dispose the respective prong in a location corresponding to the ultimate location of said marginal region of said backing panel, being adapted to penetrate through said marginal region of said backing panel when the latter is pressed thereagainst and to receive the associated locking member on the portion of said prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to said tack and therethrough to said wall structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of said prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tack.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein for affixing said head of said tack to said wall structure a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive is coated onto said rear surface of said head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
61 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of said prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tack.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein for affixing said head of said tack to said wall structure each head is apertured at a plurality of locations throughout its expanse around the associated prong, and fasteners adapted to be driven into said wall structure through at least some of the apertures in said head are provided.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of a respective prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tack.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said decorative panel is a mirror panel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said backing panel is made of rigid expanded polystyrene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said decorative panel is a mirror panel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein two tacks and locking members are provided for coaction with the same marginal region of said backing panel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
292 words
A modular decorative wall system, comprising: (a) at least one wall surface-forming panel structure including (i) a decorative panel having front and rear surfaces, and (ii) a backing panel of rigid expanded polymeric material and having front and rear surfaces, said backing panel being adhesively bonded at said front surface thereof to said rear surface of said decorative panel and being of larger dimensions than the latter so as to have a peripheral marginal region extending beyond at least two opposite side edges of said decorative panel; and (b) at least two tacks for attaching said wall surface-forming panel structure to a wall structure, each tack including (i) a broad flat head with front and rear surfaces and adapted to be securely affixed to said wall structure with said rear surface of said head directed toward said wall structure, (ii) a sharp rigid prong extending frontwardly from said front surface of said head, the length of said prong being greater than the thickness of said backing panel, and (iii) a locking member having front and rear surfaces and adapted to be fitted onto and tightly retained on said prong, each two tacks, when installed on said wall structure so as to dispose the respective prongs at a spacing from each other which is somewhat greater than the side-to-side dimension of said decorative panel but somewhat less than the corresponding side-to-side dimension of said backing panel, being adapted to penetrate through said marginal regions of said backing panel when the latter is pressed thereagainst and to receive the associated locking members on the portions of said prongs projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to said tacks and therethrough to said wall structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
292 words
A modular decorative wall system, comprising: (a) at least one wall surface-forming panel structure including (i) a decorative panel having front and rear surfaces, and (ii) a backing panel of rigid expanded polymeric material and having front and rear surfaces, said backing panel being adhesively bonded at said front surface thereof to said rear surface of said decorative panel and being of larger dimensions than the latter so as to have a peripheral marginal region extending beyond at least two opposite side edges of said decorative panel; and (b) at least two tacks for attaching said wall surface-forming panel structure to a wall structure, each tack including (i) a broad flat head with front and rear surfaces and adapted to be securely affixed to said wall structure with said rear surface of said head directed toward said wall structure, (ii) a sharp rigid prong extending frontwardly from said front surface of said head, the length of said prong being greater than the thickness of said backing panel, and (iii) a locking member having front and rear surfaces and adapted to be fitted onto and tightly retained on said prong, each two tacks, when installed on said wall structure so as to dispose the respective prongs at a spacing from each other which is somewhat greater than the side-to-side dimension of said decorative panel but somewhat less than the corresponding side-to-side dimension of said backing panel, being adapted to penetrate through said marginal regions of said backing panel when the latter is pressed thereagainst and to receive the associated locking members on the portions of said prongs projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to said tacks and therethrough to said wall structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
62 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, wherein each locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of a respective prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tacks.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, wherein for affixing said heads of said tacks to said wall structure a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive is coated onto said rear surface of each head.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
62 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 13, wherein each locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of a respective prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tacks.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
60 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, wherein for affixing said heads of said tacks to said wall structure each head is apertured at a plurality of locations throughout its expanse around the associated prong, and fasteners adapted to be driven into said wall structure through at least some of the apertures in said heads are provided.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
62 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 15, wherein each locking member is a generally planar disc having a medial opening therein and is adapted to be frictionally driven onto and retained on the portion of a respective prong projecting beyond said front surface of said backing panel, thereby to secure said wall surface-forming panel structure to the associated tacks.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said decorative panel is a mirror panel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said backing panel is made of rigid expanded polystyrene.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
18 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 18, wherein said decorative panel is a mirror panel.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
58 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: (c) at least one decorative strip of sufficient width to be able to overlie and hide the respective marginal region of said backing panel and the associated tack; and (d) means for securing said decorative strip to a respective side edge region of said decorative panel.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
57 words
A modular decorative wall system as claimed in claim 11, further comprising: (c) at least two decorative strips of sufficient width to be able to overlie and hide the respective marginal regions of said backing panel and the associated tacks; and (d) means for securing said decorative strips to respective side edge regions of said decorative panel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-08-17 | 1992-02-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-02-15 | 1995-08-17 | 1996-02-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-02-15 | 1999-08-17 | 2000-02-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |