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US4722945A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame-retardant latex foams

Assignee: DUNLOPILLO Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-05-04
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Granted: 1988-02-02
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Expires: 2007-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract A flame-retardant latex foam contains at least 35 (and preferably 40 to 55) parts by weight of an expandable graphite per hundred parts by weight of latex. Additional flame-retardant materials (e.g. hydrated aluminas, magnesium hydroxide, compounds of halogen and/or phosphorus, boron compounds, antimony oxides or melamine) can be included in the foam formulation, as can fillers or intumescent agents. The expandable graphite contains one or more exfoliating agents such that considerable expansion will occur at high temperatures. Foams according to the present invention satisfy the conditions of British Standard Specification Nos. 5852; Part 2; 1982 and 4735; 1974.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Wood
  • 👤 Raymond W. H. Bell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/907

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A flame-retardant latex foam made from a foam formulation including a latex selected from the group consisting of natural rubber latex, synthetic rubber latices and mixtures thereof, together with an effective amount of an expandable graphite containing exfoliating agents, said effective amount being at least 35 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight latex.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A flame-retardant latex foam made from a foam formulation including a latex selected from the group consisting of natural rubber latex, synthetic rubber latices and mixtures thereof, together with an effective amount of an expandable graphite containing exfoliating agents, said effective amount being at least 35 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight latex.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The foam of claim 1, wherein said effective amount of expandable graphite is from 40 to 55 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said latex.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The foam of claim 1, wherein said foam formulation also includes at lease one flame-retardant substance selected from the group consisting of hydrated aluminas, magnesium hydroxide, compounds containing halogen and/or phosphorous, antimony oxides, boron compounds and melamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The foam of claim 1, wherein said foam formulation also includes a filter selected from the group consisting of magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate and aluminium silicate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The foam of claim 1, wherein said foam formulation also includes an intumescent agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The foam of claim 5, wherein said intumescent agent is an ammonium polyphosphate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3574644A Cited
DE2428307A1 Cited
US3975200A Cited
US4151126A Cited
US4529742A Cited
US4530949A Cited
GB2168706A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-01 1991-08-03 1992-02-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-01 1995-08-03 1996-02-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-01 1999-08-03 2000-02-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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