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US4719989A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Boat boarding ladders having a stowage feature

Assignee: STEP ON Inc FT PIERCE FL A CORP OF FL
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Filing: 1987-06-26
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Granted: 1988-01-19
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Expires: 2007-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract Improved boat boarding ladders, that may be mounted on a boat in a boarding position wherein they extend into the water and mounted in different stowage position wherein they are clear of the water, are formed of a step section, a support section and mounting units, all of which are separable from each other. The step section has a pair of tubular siderails and a plurality of steps fixed between them. The support section includes a pair of U-shaped tubular members each braced by a bar that is fixed at its ends across the arcuate portion of such member. One free end of each U-shaped member is enlarged so the upper end of a siderail may be fitted therein and locked with a through pin so the support section extends normal to the step section. The mounting units each include a tubular portion into which ends of the U-shaped support section members may be fitted to hold the ladder in the boarding position, while ends of the step section siderails may be so fitted to mount the ladder in the stowage position. During stowage, the U-shaped members are folded to align with the ladder steps.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert G. Ritten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 05:21
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B27/00; B63B27/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 340 words
An improved boat boarding ladder that may be mounted on a boat in a boarding position wherein at least one step thereof extends into the water surrounding said boat and mounted in another stowage position wherein it is clear of such water which comprises: a step section, a support section and mount means, said step section comprising a pair of tubular spaced apart siderails having upper ends and lower ends and a plurality of steps fixed between said siderails, said upper ends of said siderails extending above the uppermost of said steps and said lower ends extending below the lowermost of said steps, said support section comprising a pair of U-shaped tubular members each defined by a first free end, a second free end and an integral arcuate portion joining said free ends together, each said U-shaped member including a bar that is fixed at one of its ends to said arcuate portion near said first free end and at its other end to said second free end, said first free end of said U-shaped member having an inside perimeter that is approximately equal to the outside perimeter of said tubular siderails whereby said upper ends of said siderails may be fitted into said first free ends of said U-shaped members, a first pair of opposed holes in each of said first free ends and a second pair of opposed holes in each of said upper ends of said side rails to mate with said first pair permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said first and second pairs to hold said step section depending from said support section, and said mount means including a pair of mount units each having a tubular portion and a plate portion fixed to said tubular portion normal thereto, said tubular portion of each of said mount units having an inside perimeter that is approximately equal to the outside perimeter of said second free ends of said U-shaped members whereby said second free ends may be fitted into said mount unit tubular portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 340 words
An improved boat boarding ladder that may be mounted on a boat in a boarding position wherein at least one step thereof extends into the water surrounding said boat and mounted in another stowage position wherein it is clear of such water which comprises: a step section, a support section and mount means, said step section comprising a pair of tubular spaced apart siderails having upper ends and lower ends and a plurality of steps fixed between said siderails, said upper ends of said siderails extending above the uppermost of said steps and said lower ends extending below the lowermost of said steps, said support section comprising a pair of U-shaped tubular members each defined by a first free end, a second free end and an integral arcuate portion joining said free ends together, each said U-shaped member including a bar that is fixed at one of its ends to said arcuate portion near said first free end and at its other end to said second free end, said first free end of said U-shaped member having an inside perimeter that is approximately equal to the outside perimeter of said tubular siderails whereby said upper ends of said siderails may be fitted into said first free ends of said U-shaped members, a first pair of opposed holes in each of said first free ends and a second pair of opposed holes in each of said upper ends of said side rails to mate with said first pair permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said first and second pairs to hold said step section depending from said support section, and said mount means including a pair of mount units each having a tubular portion and a plate portion fixed to said tubular portion normal thereto, said tubular portion of each of said mount units having an inside perimeter that is approximately equal to the outside perimeter of said second free ends of said U-shaped members whereby said second free ends may be fitted into said mount unit tubular portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 wherein said steps include flat treads.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 wherein said outside perimeter of said tubular siderails is substantially identical to said outside perimeter of said second free ends whereby said ladder may be stowed in said stowage position by inserting said lower ends of said siderails into said tubular portions of said mount units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 wherein said tubular siderails have a circular cross-section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 all tubular elements in said ladder have a circular cross-section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 wherein said plate portion includes openings therein through which fasteners may extend.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improved boarding ladder of claim 1 wherein said steps comprise metal bars welded to said siderails with flat tread members affixed thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 398 words
An improved boat boarding ladder that may be mounted on a boat in a boarding position wherein at least one step thereof extends into the water surrounding said boat and mounted in another stowage position wherein it is clear of such water which comprises: a step section, a support section and mount means, said step section comprising a pair of tubular spaced apart siderails of circular cross-section each having an upper end and a lower end with a plurality of steps fixed therebetween, said upper ends of said siderails extending above the uppermost of said steps and said lower ends extending below the lowermost of said steps, said support section comprising a pair of U-shaped tubular members of circular cross-section each defined by a first free end, a second free end and an integral arcuate portion joining said free ends together, each said U-shaped member including a bar that is fixed at one of its ends to said arcuate portion near said first free end and at its other end to said second free end, said first free end of said U-shaped member having an inside diameter that is approximately equal to the outside diameter of said tubular siderails whereby said upper ends of said siderails may be fitted into said first free ends of said U-shaped members, a first pair of opposed holes in each of said first free ends and a second pair of opposed holes in each of said upper ends of said side rails to mate with said first pair permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said first and second pairs to hold said step section depending from said support section, said mount means including a pair of mount units each having a tubular portion of circular cross-section and a plate portion fixed to said tubular portion normal thereto, said tubular portion of each of said mount units having an inside diameter that is approximately equal to the outside diameter of said second free ends of said U-shaped members whereby said second free ends may be fitted into said mount unit tubular portions, and a third pair of opposed holes in either each of said first free ends or in each of said upper ends permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said third pair holes to lock said U-shaped tubular members in a stowage position substantially aligned with said steps.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 398 words
An improved boat boarding ladder that may be mounted on a boat in a boarding position wherein at least one step thereof extends into the water surrounding said boat and mounted in another stowage position wherein it is clear of such water which comprises: a step section, a support section and mount means, said step section comprising a pair of tubular spaced apart siderails of circular cross-section each having an upper end and a lower end with a plurality of steps fixed therebetween, said upper ends of said siderails extending above the uppermost of said steps and said lower ends extending below the lowermost of said steps, said support section comprising a pair of U-shaped tubular members of circular cross-section each defined by a first free end, a second free end and an integral arcuate portion joining said free ends together, each said U-shaped member including a bar that is fixed at one of its ends to said arcuate portion near said first free end and at its other end to said second free end, said first free end of said U-shaped member having an inside diameter that is approximately equal to the outside diameter of said tubular siderails whereby said upper ends of said siderails may be fitted into said first free ends of said U-shaped members, a first pair of opposed holes in each of said first free ends and a second pair of opposed holes in each of said upper ends of said side rails to mate with said first pair permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said first and second pairs to hold said step section depending from said support section, said mount means including a pair of mount units each having a tubular portion of circular cross-section and a plate portion fixed to said tubular portion normal thereto, said tubular portion of each of said mount units having an inside diameter that is approximately equal to the outside diameter of said second free ends of said U-shaped members whereby said second free ends may be fitted into said mount unit tubular portions, and a third pair of opposed holes in either each of said first free ends or in each of said upper ends permitting a removable pin to be inserted through said third pair holes to lock said U-shaped tubular members in a stowage position substantially aligned with said steps.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2758770A Cited
US2843393A Cited
US3078955A Cited
US3774720A Cited
US3804200A Cited
US3858683A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-18 1991-07-20 1992-01-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-18 1995-07-20 1996-01-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-18 1999-07-20 2000-01-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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