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US4717693A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing beta silicon nitride fibers

Assignee: Osram Sylvania Inc
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Filing: 1986-10-24
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2006-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process is disclosed for producing beta silicon nitride fibers. The process involves heating a green article of a silicon nitride based material in a furnace at a temperature of from about 1700° C. to about 2000° C. at a pressure of nitrogen gas of at least about 100 psig for a sufficient time to form silicon nitride fibers, the major portion of which are beta silicon nitride fibers. The heating step is carried out with the article covered with a cover made of silicon carbide or silicon nitride. Alternately, the article can be in a container of silicon nitride or silicon carbide and covered with the cover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale E. Wittmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:46
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B25/00; C30B25/005; C30B29/00; C30B29/10; C30B29/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A process for producing beta silicon nitride fibers, said process comprising: (a) heating a silicon nitride green article in a furnace, said article being covered with a cover made of material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said heating being carried out at a temperature of from about 1700° C. to about 2000° C. at a pressure of at least about 100 psig of nitrogen gas and (b) vapor depositing silicon nitride fibers, the major portion of which are beta silicon nitride fibers on the silicon nitride or silicon carbide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A process for producing beta silicon nitride fibers, said process comprising: (a) heating a silicon nitride green article in a furnace, said article being covered with a cover made of material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said heating being carried out at a temperature of from about 1700° C. to about 2000° C. at a pressure of at least about 100 psig of nitrogen gas and (b) vapor depositing silicon nitride fibers, the major portion of which are beta silicon nitride fibers on the silicon nitride or silicon carbide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the temperature is from about 1825° C. to about 1925° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the temperature is about 1880° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the pressure of nitrogen gas is from about 100 psig to about 400 psig.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process of claim 4 wherein the pressure of nitrogen gas is from about 200 psig to about 250 psig.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process of claim 1 wherein essentially all of said fibers are beta silicon nitride fibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process for producing beta silicon nitride fibers, said process comprising: (a) heating a silicon nitride green article in a furnace, said article being in a container made of a material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said container being covered with a cover made of material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said heating being carried out at a temperature of from about 1700° C. to about 2000° C. at a pressure of from at least about 100 psig of nitrogen gas and (b) vapor depositing silicon nitride fibers, the major portion of which are beta silicon nitride fibers on the silicon nitride or silicon carbide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process for producing beta silicon nitride fibers, said process comprising: (a) heating a silicon nitride green article in a furnace, said article being in a container made of a material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said container being covered with a cover made of material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide and silicon nitride, said heating being carried out at a temperature of from about 1700° C. to about 2000° C. at a pressure of from at least about 100 psig of nitrogen gas and (b) vapor depositing silicon nitride fibers, the major portion of which are beta silicon nitride fibers on the silicon nitride or silicon carbide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process of claim 7 wherein the temperature is from about 1825° C. to about 1925° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process of claim 8 wherein the temperature is about 1880° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process of claim 7 wherein the pressure of nitrogen gas is from about 100 psig to about 400 psig.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process of claim 10 wherein the pressure of nitrogen gas is from about 200 psig to about 250 psig.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process of claim 7 wherein essentially all of said fibers are beta silicon nitride fibers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3394991A Cited
US3677713A Cited
US3413090A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-04 1991-07-06 1992-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-04 1995-07-06 1996-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-04 1999-07-06 2000-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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