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US4715677A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ruggedized optical fiber cable

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp
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Filing: 1985-12-24
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Granted: 1987-12-29
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Expires: 2005-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a flat optical fiber cable comprised of a plurality of plastic coated optical fibers arranged parallel to one another and enveloped within a fiber-reinforced plastic jacket and possessing enhanced mechanical strength and thermal stability. A plurality of the flat optical fiber cables may be stacked together and surrounded by a plastic sheath which does not require additional strength members in view of the inherent strength of the flat cables contained therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasunori Saito
  • 👤 John DeAngeles

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:14
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A high strength flat optical fiber cable comprising: a plurality of plastic coated optical fibers in parallel relationship; and an outer jacket surrounding said plurality of optical fibers, said outer jacket comprising a set resin having a plurality of fiber reinforcement elements positioned thoughout the set resin and extending generally parallel to said optical fibers with a high strength fiber reinforced resin jacket wherein said fiber reinforcement elements comprise a plurality of monofilament yarns selected from the group comprising glass, KEVLER, carbon and graphite yarns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A high strength flat optical fiber cable comprising: a plurality of plastic coated optical fibers in parallel relationship; and an outer jacket surrounding said plurality of optical fibers, said outer jacket comprising a set resin having a plurality of fiber reinforcement elements positioned thoughout the set resin and extending generally parallel to said optical fibers with a high strength fiber reinforced resin jacket wherein said fiber reinforcement elements comprise a plurality of monofilament yarns selected from the group comprising glass, KEVLER, carbon and graphite yarns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical fiber cablae according to claim 1 including an elongate strength member on each side of said plurality of optical fibers and extending generally parallel therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 2 wherein said strength member is metallic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 2 wherein said strength member is non-metallic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said outer jacket is about 0.5 mm in thickness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 including a laminate material adhesively secured above and a laminate material adhesively secured below said plurality of optical fibers and surrounded by said outer jacket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 10 wherein said laminate material is a polyester tape.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said optical fibers are loosely positioned in a plurality of plastic buffer tubes arranged parallel to one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 8 including a plastic coating immediately surrounding said plurality of buffer tubes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 8 wherein said buffer tubes each contain about 12 of said optical fibers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 10 wherein said cable comprises about 4 of said buffer tubes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 8 including a soft jelly-like cushioning material within each of said buffer tubes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 including a plastic jacket surrounding said outer fiber reinforced resin jacket.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 13 including a steel reinforcement sheath between said outer fiber reinforced resin jacket and said plastic jacket.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 including a plurality of cushioning yarns adjacent said optical fibers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 101 words
A tubular high strength fiber optical cable comprising: a plurality of flat optical fiber cables in stacked relationship, said flat cables each comprising a plurality of plastic coated optical fibers in parallel relationship surrounded by a jacket of fiber reinforced resin having a plurality of fiber reinforcement elements positioned throughout the resin so as to surround said plurality of optical fiobers with a high strengtrh fiber reinforced resin jacket wherein said fiber reinforcement elements comprise a plurality of monofilament yarns selected from the group comprising glass, KEVLER, carbon and graphite yarns; and a non-reinforced plastic sheath member surrounding said flat cables.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 101 words
A tubular high strength fiber optical cable comprising: a plurality of flat optical fiber cables in stacked relationship, said flat cables each comprising a plurality of plastic coated optical fibers in parallel relationship surrounded by a jacket of fiber reinforced resin having a plurality of fiber reinforcement elements positioned throughout the resin so as to surround said plurality of optical fiobers with a high strengtrh fiber reinforced resin jacket wherein said fiber reinforcement elements comprise a plurality of monofilament yarns selected from the group comprising glass, KEVLER, carbon and graphite yarns; and a non-reinforced plastic sheath member surrounding said flat cables.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein said flat cables are stacked without any pitch.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein said flat cables are stacked with a predetermined constant pitch.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein said flat cables are stacked with a predetermined varying pitch.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein the interstices between said stacked flat cables and said plastic sheath members are filled with a water blocking material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein said stacked flat cables are in intimate contact with said plastic sheath member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 37 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 16 wherein said plurality of optical fibers are loosely positioned in a plurality of plastic buffer tubes arranged parallel to one another within each of said flat optical fiber cables.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-28 1991-06-29 1991-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-28 1995-06-29 1995-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-28 1999-06-29 1999-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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