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US4176910A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Optical ribbon cables
Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1977-02-17
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Granted: 1979-12-04
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Expires: 1997-02-17
Abstract
Abstract An optical ribbon or flat cable comprised of a plurality of elongated optically transmissive elements arranged parallel to one another and enveloped within a soft cast synthetic resin, such as an isocyanate, an epoxide, an unsaturated polyester, a silicone, an ethylene derivative, etc., which is chemically hardened or cured about the optical elements at a relatively low temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 Bjoern Noethe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:57
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4403
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
204 words
An optical flat ribbon cable comprised of a pluralality of optically transmissive glass fiber arranged parallel to one another and each having a layer of a separating and lubricating material thereon, said separating and lubricating material being selected from the group consisting of a silicone oil based on polymethylsiloxans or polymethylphenylsiloxans, a hydrocarbon boiling at relatively high temperatures, ester oils analagous to oils for machines or clocks or to softeners, talc, slate powder, mica powder, graphite powder, metal powder, powdered organic materials such as starch flour and mixtures thereof, said glass fibers each having a layer of said separating and lubricating material thereon being enveloped within an outer cable body comprised of a soft cast synthetic resin which is liquid in state during casting at temperatures between 20° and 100° C., and by chemical reaction is crosslinked into a soft solid state, like elastic rubber, by using components in the soft cast resin having a relatively low concentration of reactive groups, as for example, groups of isocyanate or epoxy and further groups of hydroxyl, amino or carboxyl, said layer of separating and lubricating material floatingly suspending said parallelly arranged glass fibers within said outer enveloping cable body composed of said soft cast synthetic resin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
204 words
An optical flat ribbon cable comprised of a pluralality of optically transmissive glass fiber arranged parallel to one another and each having a layer of a separating and lubricating material thereon, said separating and lubricating material being selected from the group consisting of a silicone oil based on polymethylsiloxans or polymethylphenylsiloxans, a hydrocarbon boiling at relatively high temperatures, ester oils analagous to oils for machines or clocks or to softeners, talc, slate powder, mica powder, graphite powder, metal powder, powdered organic materials such as starch flour and mixtures thereof, said glass fibers each having a layer of said separating and lubricating material thereon being enveloped within an outer cable body comprised of a soft cast synthetic resin which is liquid in state during casting at temperatures between 20° and 100° C., and by chemical reaction is crosslinked into a soft solid state, like elastic rubber, by using components in the soft cast resin having a relatively low concentration of reactive groups, as for example, groups of isocyanate or epoxy and further groups of hydroxyl, amino or carboxyl, said layer of separating and lubricating material floatingly suspending said parallelly arranged glass fibers within said outer enveloping cable body composed of said soft cast synthetic resin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 1 wherein said body is a foam-type body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 1 wherein said soft cast synthetic resin is a material hardenable by chemical reaction at relatively low temperatures and is selected from the group consisting of isocyanates, epoxides, unsaturated polyesters, silicones, ethylene derivatives and mixtures thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 1 wherein said soft cast resin contains a filling agent therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 4 wherein said filling agent is a dye.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 4 wherein said filling agent is a pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 4 wherein said filling agent is a graphite powder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 4 wherein said filling agent is a metal powder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
An optical ribbon cable as defined in claim 1 wherein said separating and lubricating material comprises an immersion liquid having an index of refraction substantially similar to the index of refraction exhibited by at least a core portion of said optically transmissive element.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-03 | 1983-06-04 | 1983-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-03 | 1987-06-04 | 1987-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-03 | 1991-06-04 | 1991-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |