Patent US4714657A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4714657A
Expired / Lapsed
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Melamine based protective coatings for thermoplastic substrates
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1985-04-18
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Granted: 1987-12-22
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Expires: 2005-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A protective coating composition containing certain polyester polyols and an aminoplast derivative is applied to a thermoplastic substrate to produce a thermoformable article having mar- and solvent-resistance.
Inventors
- 👤 Clayton B. Quinn
- 👤 Richard R. McClish
- 👤 James E. Moore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:58
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L61/00; C08L61/20; C08L61/26; C08L61/28; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/046; C09; C09D; C09D167/00; C08J2461/00; C08J2467/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component; and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, and wherein the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component; and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, and wherein the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diacids are at least 50% by number adipic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diols are at least 50% by number 1,6-hexane diol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diacids consist essentially of about 100% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diols consist essentially of about 100% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said polyester polyol has a hydroxyl number ranging from about 100 to about 150.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
64 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said aminoplast derived component has a general formula: ##STR2## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'41 ) 2 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composite of claim 7 wherein R'" is --CH 2 OCH 3 and R iv is --N(R'") 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
162 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'") 2 , and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols, wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least three intervening carbon atoms, and the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
162 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'") 2 , and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols, wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least three intervening carbon atoms, and the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-12-21 | 1991-06-22 | 1991-12-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-12-21 | 1995-06-22 | 1995-12-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-06-22 | 1999-12-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |