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US4714657A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Melamine based protective coatings for thermoplastic substrates

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1985-04-18
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Granted: 1987-12-22
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Expires: 2005-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A protective coating composition containing certain polyester polyols and an aminoplast derivative is applied to a thermoplastic substrate to produce a thermoformable article having mar- and solvent-resistance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clayton B. Quinn
  • 👤 Richard R. McClish
  • 👤 James E. Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L61/00; C08L61/20; C08L61/26; C08L61/28; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/046; C09; C09D; C09D167/00; C08J2461/00; C08J2467/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component; and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, and wherein the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component; and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, and wherein the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diacids are at least 50% by number adipic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diols are at least 50% by number 1,6-hexane diol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diacids consist essentially of about 100% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said diols consist essentially of about 100% by number aliphatic diols in which the carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said polyester polyol has a hydroxyl number ranging from about 100 to about 150.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The composite of claim 1 wherein said aminoplast derived component has a general formula: ##STR2## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'41 ) 2 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composite of claim 7 wherein R'" is --CH 2 OCH 3 and R iv is --N(R'") 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 162 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'") 2 , and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols, wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least three intervening carbon atoms, and the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 162 words
A composite comprising a thermoplastic polycarbonate substrate having applied to at least one surface thereof a water, mar- and solvent-resistant coating comprising the reaction products of: (a) an aminoplast derived component having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R'" is independently selected from the group consisting of H, --CH 2 OH, and --CH 2 O(CH 2 ) z H, z is an integer from 1 to 6 and R iv is selected from the group consisting of H, --OH, --CH 3 and --N(R'") 2 , and (b) a polyester polyol consisting essentially of the reaction products of diacids and diols, wherein said diacids comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diacids in which the carboxylic acid groups are separated by at least two intervening carbon atoms, said diols comprise at least 50% by number aliphatic diols in which carbon atoms containing hydroxyl groups are separated by at least three intervening carbon atoms, and the hydroxyl number is from about 50 to about 175.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1308697A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-21 1991-06-22 1991-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-21 1995-06-22 1995-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-21 1999-06-22 1999-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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