Patent US4714170A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4714170A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Large storage tank structures

Assignee: Trusco Tank Inc
•
Filing: 1986-04-17
•
Granted: 1987-12-22
•
Expires: 2006-04-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Large storage tank structures having relatively smooth internal surfaces free of any unwelded seams and gaps and particularly free of gaps between meeting parts which may change substantially with differential expansion and other forces thereon are disclosed. This allows the application of suitable corrosion-resisting coating materials to the internal surfaces of the tank which coating will maintain its integrity throughout the expected useful life of the coating and which will be conducive to meaningful inspection and local and/or entire recoating to prolong the life of the tank. The structures disclosed eliminate any gaps between tank members which are not sealed from the inside by continuous welds on the inside of the structure and accordingly, eliminates gaps which will tend to open and close under normal stress variation on the structure to cause a local failure of any corrosion-resisting coating thereon and allow the passage of corrosive materials in the tank for rapid corrosion of the tank structure and the early failure thereof. The structures of the present invention in general also provide continuous welds on each joint of the external structure so as to externally seal the structure from intrusion of water and other corrosive materials from without, thereby providing a large storage tank construction which has a maximum useful life and is readily inspectable and maintainable both internally and externally. Various embodiments are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leslie D. Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:44
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D88/00; B65D88/02; B65D88/06; B65D88/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S220/00; Y10S220/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A storage tank comprising: a welded steel floor having all continuous welds; a welded steel cylindrical side wall continuous welded to said floor from both sides of said side wall; a plurality of roof panels, at least some of said roof panels having at least one rafter continuous welded to the upper surface thereof spaced apart from the edges of said panels such that said upper surface of said panels remains substantially free from any such rafters immediately adjacent to said edges of said panels; each of said roof panels being continuous welded along its edges directly to the edges of adjacent panels to form the roof of said storage tank with said rafters external thereto, said roof panels adjacent the periphery of said roof being continuous welded at least indirectly to the upper periphery of said side wall by continuous welds, whereby said floor, side wall and roof panels define a continuous welded storage tank enclosure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A storage tank comprising: a welded steel floor having all continuous welds; a welded steel cylindrical side wall continuous welded to said floor from both sides of said side wall; a plurality of roof panels, at least some of said roof panels having at least one rafter continuous welded to the upper surface thereof spaced apart from the edges of said panels such that said upper surface of said panels remains substantially free from any such rafters immediately adjacent to said edges of said panels; each of said roof panels being continuous welded along its edges directly to the edges of adjacent panels to form the roof of said storage tank with said rafters external thereto, said roof panels adjacent the periphery of said roof being continuous welded at least indirectly to the upper periphery of said side wall by continuous welds, whereby said floor, side wall and roof panels define a continuous welded storage tank enclosure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The storage tank of claim 1 wherein a top angle is continuous welded adjacent the upper periphery of said side wall, said roof panels adjacent the periphery of said roof being continuous welded to said top angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The storage tank of claim 2 wherein said roof panels adjacent the periphery of said roof are continuous welded to said top angle from within and without said tank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The storage tank of claim 1 wherein each of said roof panels is continuous welded to adjacent panels by being overlapped therewith and continuous welded thereto from both within and without the tank enclosure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The storage tank of claim 1 further comprised of additional roof structure support means for supporting said roof panels and rafters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The storage tank of claim 5 wherein said additional roof structure support means comprises at least one vertical post continuous welded to the floor of said tank and at least indirectly continuous welded to the lower surface of roof panels supported thereby.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The storage tank of claim 5 wherein said additional roof support means comprises a truss structure above said roof panels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The storage tank of claim 7 wherein said truss structure is continuous welded to selected roof panels and is supported, at least in part, by said side wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The storage tank of claim 8 wherein said additional roof structure support means comprises at least one vertical post continuous welded to the floor of said tank and at least indirectly continuous welded to the lower surface of roof panels supported thereby.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
The storage tank of claim 1 wherein said storage tank further includes a vertical post continuous welded to the floor of said tank and at least indirectly continuous welded to the lower surface of roof panels supported thereby, said roof panels being tapered so as to have side edges extending approximately radially from said post.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The storage tank of claim 10 further comprising a cap continuous welded to the upper surface of the ones of said roof panels supported by said post.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 86 words
The storage tank of claim 1 wherein said storage tank further includes a vertical post continuous welded to the floor of said tank, and I beam girders, the lower surface of said I beam girders being continuous welded at least indirectly to said post and the upper periphery of said side wall, one end of at least some roof panels overlying one side of the lower flange portion of a respective I beam girder and continuous welded thereto from both within and without said tank disclosure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 79 words
The storage tank of claim 1 wherein said storage tank further includes a plurality of spaced apart posts, each continuous welded to said floor, and I beam girders, the lower surface of said I beam girders being continuous welded at least indirectly to said posts, one end of at least some roof panels overlying one side of the lower flange portion of a respective I beam girder and continuous welded thereto from both within and without said tank ensclosure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1798190A Cited
US1743459A Cited
US2012964A Cited
US1965736A Cited
US2073358A Cited
US2237308A Cited
US2395685A Cited
US2849143A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-21 1991-06-22 1991-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-21 1995-06-22 1995-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-21 1999-06-22 1999-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag