Patent US4713291A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4713291A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Fragrant fiber
Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1985-09-06
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Granted: 1987-12-15
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Expires: 2005-09-06
Abstract
Abstract A fragrant sheath-core composite fiber suitable for bedding and having a cross-section including a sheath and a core including a hollow portion, wherein an aromatic perfume having a boiling point higher than 150° C. under normal pressure is incorporated and dipersed in an amount 0.1 to 10.0% by weight in a thermoplastic polymer constituting the core. The core component is preferably a polyethylene type polymer, and the sheath component is preferably a polyethylene terephthalate polymer. One of typical compositions of the aromatic perfume is an essential oil mixture including (1) 10 to 20% of lemon oil, (2) 5 to 15% of bergamot oil, (3) 2 to 8% of lavender oil, (4) 2 to 8% of lemongrass oil, (5) 2 to 8% of cedarwood oil and (6) 0.5 to 1.5% of jasmine absolute.
Inventors
- 👤 Makoto Sasaki
- 👤 Jun Yoshida
- 👤 Yoshishige Shimizu
- 👤 Kiyoshi Akazawa
- 👤 Eiji Kishita
- 👤 Kaoru Hirata
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 10:37
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/24; D01D5/28; D01D5/30; D01D5/34; D01F; D01F1/00; D01F1/02; D01F1/10; D01F8/00; D01F8/04; D01F8/06; D01F8/14; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/905; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/139; Y10T428/1393; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929; Y10T428/2931; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2935; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969; Y10T428/2971; Y10T428/2973; Y10T428/2975; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
156 words
A fragrant sheath-core composite fiber having a cross-section comprising a sheath and a core including a hollow portion along the entire cross-section thereof, wherein an aromatic perfurme having a boiling point higher than 150° C. under normal pressure is incorporated and dispersed in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight in a thermoplastic polymer constituting the core, said polymer constituting the core being a polyethylene polymer in which at least 70 mole % of recurring units are ethylene recurring units, and the sheath being constituted by a polyethylene terephthalate polymer in which at least 95 mole % of recurring units are ethylene terephthalate recurring units, said aromatic perfume comprising an admixture of essential oils selected from the group consisting of (a) an admixture of lemon oil, bergamot oil, lavender oil, lemongrass oil, cedarwood oil and jasmine absolute, and (b) an admixture of α-pinene, cedarwood oil, abies oil, pine needle oil, orange oil and eucalyptus oil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
156 words
A fragrant sheath-core composite fiber having a cross-section comprising a sheath and a core including a hollow portion along the entire cross-section thereof, wherein an aromatic perfurme having a boiling point higher than 150° C. under normal pressure is incorporated and dispersed in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight in a thermoplastic polymer constituting the core, said polymer constituting the core being a polyethylene polymer in which at least 70 mole % of recurring units are ethylene recurring units, and the sheath being constituted by a polyethylene terephthalate polymer in which at least 95 mole % of recurring units are ethylene terephthalate recurring units, said aromatic perfume comprising an admixture of essential oils selected from the group consisting of (a) an admixture of lemon oil, bergamot oil, lavender oil, lemongrass oil, cedarwood oil and jasmine absolute, and (b) an admixture of α-pinene, cedarwood oil, abies oil, pine needle oil, orange oil and eucalyptus oil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the area ratio of the hollow portion (hollow ratio) in the cross-section of the fiber is at least 10%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the volume ratio of the core-constituting polymer to the sheath-constituting polymer is in the range of from 20/80 to 50/50.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the melt flow index (M.I.) of the core-constituting polyethylene polymer is 0.5 to 25 and the relative viscosity of the sheath-constituting polyethylene terephthalate polymer is 1.55 to 1.70.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the aromatic perfume is an essential oil mixture comprising (1) 10 to 20% of lemon oil, (2) 5 to 15% of bergamot oil, (3) 2 to 8% of lavender oil, (4) 2 to 8% of lemongrass oil, (5) 2 to 8% of cedarwood oil and (6) 0.5 to 1.5% of jasmine absolute.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the aromatic perfume is an essential oil mixture comprising (1) 20 to 30% of α-pinene, (2) 15 to 25% of cedarwood oil, (3) 5 to 15% of abies oil, (4) 5 to 15% of pine needle oil, 2 to 8% of orange oil and (6) 0.5 to 3.5% of eucalyptus oil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A fiber as set forth in claim 1, wherein the incorporation and dispersal is effected by a kneading action.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-12-14 | 1991-06-15 | 1991-12-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-12-14 | 1995-06-15 | 1995-12-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-12-14 | 1999-06-15 | 1999-12-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |