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US4713043A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chain tensioner

Assignee: Joh Winklhofer Beteiligungs GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1986-02-25
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Granted: 1987-12-15
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Expires: 2006-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract In a chain tensioner (116) having a piston (120) displaceable in a guide housing (118) along its axis (134) and having a tensioner bar (124) articulated to the guide housing (118) with pressure of the piston head (122) upon the tensioner bar (124), in one of the two parts, piston head and tensioner bar, a guide groove (140) extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the tensioner bar is provided in which there engages a guide protuberance (piston head 122 flattened off on both sides) formed in each case on the other part. This results firstly in a securing of the tensioner bar against lateral pivoting and nextly in a securing of the piston against rotation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Adam Biedermann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:34
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H7/00; F16H7/08; F16H7/0848; F16H2007/0802; F16H2007/0806; F16H2007/0853; F16H2007/0859; F16H2007/0863; F16H2007/0872; F16H2007/0876; F16H2007/0878; F16H2007/0889; F16H2007/0891; F16H7/0829

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
Chain tensioner comprising a housing (32'), an axially extending piston (34') displaceably guided in the axial direction of said piston in a recess in said housing (32'), an elongated tensioner bar (38') having a first end and a second end spaced apart in the elongated direction with the first end articulated to the housing (32'), said tensioner bar (38') has a first side (36') extending in the elongated direction and pressed against a piston head (42') of said piston (34') located externally of said housing (32'), said tensioner bar (38') has a second side (72') extending in the elongated direction and disposed opposite said first side (36') and said second side (72') rests against a chain (14'), and a device for lubricating the chain (14') having an oil entry aperture (48') in said first side (36') and at least one oil outlet aperture (68') in the second side (72') of said tensioner bar (38'), wherein the improvement comprises an oil feed opening (44') opening into the recess of said housing (32'), said piston (34') is a hollow piston in the axial direction forming an axially extending bore and an oil outlet opening (46') through said piston head (42') connected to said oil entry aperture (48'), said tensioner bar (38') has a passage (50') extending parallel to said second side (72'), and said passage (50') connects said oil entry aperture (48') with said at least one oil outlet aperture (68').
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
Chain tensioner comprising a housing (32'), an axially extending piston (34') displaceably guided in the axial direction of said piston in a recess in said housing (32'), an elongated tensioner bar (38') having a first end and a second end spaced apart in the elongated direction with the first end articulated to the housing (32'), said tensioner bar (38') has a first side (36') extending in the elongated direction and pressed against a piston head (42') of said piston (34') located externally of said housing (32'), said tensioner bar (38') has a second side (72') extending in the elongated direction and disposed opposite said first side (36') and said second side (72') rests against a chain (14'), and a device for lubricating the chain (14') having an oil entry aperture (48') in said first side (36') and at least one oil outlet aperture (68') in the second side (72') of said tensioner bar (38'), wherein the improvement comprises an oil feed opening (44') opening into the recess of said housing (32'), said piston (34') is a hollow piston in the axial direction forming an axially extending bore and an oil outlet opening (46') through said piston head (42') connected to said oil entry aperture (48'), said tensioner bar (38') has a passage (50') extending parallel to said second side (72'), and said passage (50') connects said oil entry aperture (48') with said at least one oil outlet aperture (68').
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 1, characterized in that on one of the piston head (22; 122) and tensioner bar (24; 124), there is formed a guide groove (40; 140) extending substantially parallel with the elongated direction (A) of the tensioner bar, in which groove there engages a guide protuberance formed on the other one of said piston head and tensioner bar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 65 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 2, characterized in that the external circumference of the piston head (22; 122) is flattened on at least one side with a piston side face (36; 136) substantially parallel to the elongated direction (A) of the tensioner bar and to the piston axis (34; 134), which side face abuts on a groove side face of the tensioner bar (24; 124).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 3, characterized in that the pivot bearing between tensioner bar (24; 124) and guide housing (18; 118) comprises a bearing fork (114) formed on one of the guide housing (18; 118) the tensioner bar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 2, characterized in that the tensioner bar (24; 124) is formed with synthetic plastics material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 1, characterized in that an oil feed nipple is inserted into the guide housing and comprises a push-in section for pushing into an oil feed opening of a chain tensioner carrier, the push-in section (190) comprising at least one radical protuberance for abutment on a chain tensioner fitting face (172), surrounding the oil feed opening (194), of the chain tensioner carrier (170).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 6, characterized in that the at least one radial protuberance is formed by a peripheral collar (164) of enlarged diameter of the push-in section (190).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 7, characterized in that the peripheral collar (164) is flush with a guide housing side face (168) lying opposite to the chain tensioner fitting face (172).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 6, characterized in that the oil feed nipple (162) is pressed into the guide housing (118).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 2, characterized by a transport securing clip (152) connecting the guide housing (118) with the tensioner bar (124) in an inward end position of the piston (120).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 165 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 1, wherein said chain (14') is a link chain and travels in the elongated direction of said tensioner bar and bears against said second side (72') of said tensioner bar (38'), said link chain (14') is formed with at least two rows of side bars (24', 26') extending in the travel direction (A') of said link chain and said side bars are interconnected by bolts (16') and sleeves (28') extending transversely to the travel direction, each of said rows of side bars comprising side bars (18', 20') offset in overlapping manner in relation to one another in the link chain travel direction (A') and disposed side-by-side in the transverse direction and interconnected in an articulated manner, so that at the second side (72') a quantity of oil exists through oil outlet apertures (68') to the number of side bar rows (24', 26'), with each of said oil outlet apertures (68') located opposite one of said side bar rows (24', 26').
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 64 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 11, characterized in that said oil outlet apertures (68') are arranged in a surface area (70') of said second side (72') of said tensioner bar (38') facing toward said link chain (14') at a location upstream from a position where the link chain (14') contacts said second side (72') as said link chain moves in the travel direction (A').
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the passage (50') is designed as a pressure channel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 74 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 13, characterized in that said tensioner bar (38') includes a cover part (54') covering a groove (60') formed in said first side (36'), said cover part is provided in the region of said oil supply aperture (46') of said hollow piston (34') with said oil inlet aperture (48') communicating with said groove (60'), and said oil inlet aperture (48') being enlarged in the elongated direction of said tensioner bar.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 14, characterized in that the head (42') of said hollow piston (34') bears against said cover part (54').
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 15, characterized in that said cover part (54') has a surface facing said piston head (42') corresponding to the surface of said piston head.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 59 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 16, characterized in that the width (A') of said groove (60') in the region of said oil inlet aperture (48') corresponds to the similarly oriented dimension of said oil inlet aperture (48') and said groove (60') widens in the width direction only in the region of at least two said oil outlet apertures (68').
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 52 words
Chain tensioner according to claim 14, characterized in that guidance flanges (56') extending in the elongated direction of said tensioner bar (38') are located along said first side (36') and said guidance flanges rest against opposite sides of said hollow piston (34') with said cover part (54') located between said guidance flanges.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-14 1991-06-15 1991-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-14 1995-06-15 1995-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-14 1999-06-15 1999-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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