Patent US4711995A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4711995A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Electronic key code recording device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1986-07-10
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Granted: 1987-12-08
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Expires: 2006-07-10
Abstract
Abstract A first transparent strip having a series of alternate lines and spaces is mounted in a housing parallel and adjacent to a second transparent strip having a series of lines and spaces. A key inserted through a slot formed in the housing pushes the second transparent strip across the first transparent material. Photo emitters mounted in the housing emit light onto the first and second transparent strips. By moving the series of alternate lines and spaces on the strips with respect to each other, the intensity of transmitted light changes. Photo detectors mounted in the housing detect the light transmitted through the first and second transparent strips. Thus, a clock signal is generated as a function of actual distance moved by the second transparent strip. A magnetic head is mounted in the housing near the slot. The clock signal is applied to a circuitry that drives the magnetic head to enable the magnetic head to record a code on the key that is synchronous with the lines on the transparent strip. Since the key moves the second transparent material as the key moves past the magnetic head, the code is recorded on the key as a function of distance moved by the key past the magnetic head.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard J. Genest
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 02:08
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/00174; G07C9/00658; G07C9/00722
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first trasparent material having a series of alternate opaque lines and transparent spaces, said first transparent material being stationary in said housing; a second transparent material having a series of alternate opaque lines and transparent spaces, said second transparent material being adjacent and parallel to said first transparent material, said second transparent material being adapted to be moved with respect to said first transparent material by the insertion of the key through said opening; and means for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key as the key is inserted through said opening, said recording means being permanently positioned in said housing.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
138 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first trasparent material having a series of alternate opaque lines and transparent spaces, said first transparent material being stationary in said housing; a second transparent material having a series of alternate opaque lines and transparent spaces, said second transparent material being adjacent and parallel to said first transparent material, said second transparent material being adapted to be moved with respect to said first transparent material by the insertion of the key through said opening; and means for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key as the key is inserted through said opening, said recording means being permanently positioned in said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The code recording device as defined in claim 1 wherein said lines and spaces of said first transparent material and said second transparent material have equal widths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
66 words
The code recording device as defined in claim 2 further comprising a clock pulse generating means including: a photoemitter mounted in said housing such that it emits a light on said second transparent material; and a photodetector mounted in said housing such that it detects said emitted light which is transmitted through said first transparent material and second transparent material as said second transparent material moves.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
228 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first transparent film strip having a series of alternate lines and spaces, said first transparent material being stationary in said housing; a second transparent film strip having a series of alternate lines and spaces having the same height and width as said lines and spaces of said first film, said second film being adjacent and parallel to said first film; a plunger shaft attached to said second film for enabling the key to move said second film across said first film when the key is inserted through said opening; a first photoemitter and a first photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a first signal, said first photoemitter emitting a light on said second film and said first photodetector detecting said emitted light which is transmitted through said first film and said second film as said second film moves; a magnetic head for recording the code on the key, said magnetic head being permanently positioned in said housing, near said opening; and said magnetic head using said first signal for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key with respect to said magnetic head as the key is inserted through said opening.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
228 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first transparent film strip having a series of alternate lines and spaces, said first transparent material being stationary in said housing; a second transparent film strip having a series of alternate lines and spaces having the same height and width as said lines and spaces of said first film, said second film being adjacent and parallel to said first film; a plunger shaft attached to said second film for enabling the key to move said second film across said first film when the key is inserted through said opening; a first photoemitter and a first photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a first signal, said first photoemitter emitting a light on said second film and said first photodetector detecting said emitted light which is transmitted through said first film and said second film as said second film moves; a magnetic head for recording the code on the key, said magnetic head being permanently positioned in said housing, near said opening; and said magnetic head using said first signal for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key with respect to said magnetic head as the key is inserted through said opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
The code recording device as defined in claim 4 further comprising: a second photoemitter and a second photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a second signal, said second photoemitter emitting a light on said second film and said second photodetector detecting said emitted light which is transmitted through said first film and said second film as said second film moves.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The code recording device as defined in claim 5 wherein: said second signal has the same frequency as said first signal, but is shifted ninety degrees (90°) from said first signal.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
398 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first transparent film strip mounted in an adjustable frame which is in a stationary position in said housing, said first film having first and second sections each having a series of alternate lines and spaces; a second transparent film strip mounted in a frame, said second film being over, adjacent and parallel to said first film; said second film having a series of alternate lines and spaces which have the same width and height as said lines and spaces of said first film; said second film is positioned over said first film such that when said first section lines are directly over said second film lines, said second section lines are directly over exactly half of said second film lines and exactly half of said second film spaces; a plunger shaft attached to said second film for enabling the key to move said second film over said first film when the key is inserted through said housing opening; a first photoemitter and a first photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a first clock pulse, said first photoemitter emitting a light on said second film, and said first photodetector detecting the light passing through said second film and said first film's first section as said second film moves over said first film; a second photoemitter and a second photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a second clock pulse which has the same frequency as but is shifted 90° from said first clock pulse, said second photoemitter emitting a light on said second film, and said second photodetector detecting the light passing through said second film and said first film's second section as said second film moves over said first film; an exclusive-or circuit coupled to said first and second photodetectors for generating a third clock pulse having a frequency which is double the first or second clock pulse frequency; a magnetic head for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key with respect to said magnetic head; said magnetic head being permanently mounted in said housing, near said opening; and a microprocessor coupled between said exclusive-or circuit and said magnetic head for enabling said magnetic head to generate a recording signal.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
398 words
A device for recording a code on a key which is used for electronic locks, the recording device comprising: a housing having an opening for receiving the key; a first transparent film strip mounted in an adjustable frame which is in a stationary position in said housing, said first film having first and second sections each having a series of alternate lines and spaces; a second transparent film strip mounted in a frame, said second film being over, adjacent and parallel to said first film; said second film having a series of alternate lines and spaces which have the same width and height as said lines and spaces of said first film; said second film is positioned over said first film such that when said first section lines are directly over said second film lines, said second section lines are directly over exactly half of said second film lines and exactly half of said second film spaces; a plunger shaft attached to said second film for enabling the key to move said second film over said first film when the key is inserted through said housing opening; a first photoemitter and a first photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a first clock pulse, said first photoemitter emitting a light on said second film, and said first photodetector detecting the light passing through said second film and said first film's first section as said second film moves over said first film; a second photoemitter and a second photodetector mounted in said housing for generating a second clock pulse which has the same frequency as but is shifted 90° from said first clock pulse, said second photoemitter emitting a light on said second film, and said second photodetector detecting the light passing through said second film and said first film's second section as said second film moves over said first film; an exclusive-or circuit coupled to said first and second photodetectors for generating a third clock pulse having a frequency which is double the first or second clock pulse frequency; a magnetic head for recording the code on the key as a function of distance traveled by the key with respect to said magnetic head; said magnetic head being permanently mounted in said housing, near said opening; and a microprocessor coupled between said exclusive-or circuit and said magnetic head for enabling said magnetic head to generate a recording signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The code recording device as defined in claim 7 further comprising: a JK flip-flop circuit coupled between said first and second photo detectors and said microprocessor for generating a direction signal which indicates the direction of travel of the key through said housing opening.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3749889A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-12-07 | 1991-06-08 | 1991-12-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-12-07 | 1995-06-08 | 1995-12-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-12-07 | 1999-06-08 | 1999-12-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |