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US4708446A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Eyeglass frame and nasal cannula assembly

Assignee: ENGINEERED SPECIALTY PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1985-12-13
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Granted: 1987-11-24
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Expires: 2005-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract An improved eyeglass frame and nasal cannula assembly for inconspicuously administering oxygen or other gases into the nostrils of a patient having respiratory ailments. The eyeglass frame has a pair of grooves in the rear surface of its front piece and a groove in the interior surface of each of its hinged temples. The nasal cannula assembly includes a pair of cannula tubes fitted in these grooves. The nasal portion of each of the cannula tubes is adapted for insertion in one nostril of the patient's nose while the end of the free portion of each cannula tube is connectable to a portable or stationary source of oxygen or other gas to be administered to the patient. The lower end of the nasal portion is adapted for retention in the use's nostril by a gentle gripping action of the ala of the nostril and also shaped for improved functioning and comfort. The entire nasal portion of the cannula tube, including the shaped lower end, is replaceable. To improve comfort and retention of the lower end of the cannula tube in the user's nostril, the groove in the nosepiece of the eyeglass frame is shaped to redirect the lower end of the cannula tube downwardly and inwardly toward the nostril. The overall appearance of the eyeglass frame is substantially identical to that of a conventional eyeglass frame and all but a small portion of the cannula tubes are hidden from view.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Timmons
  • 👤 Gloria A. Timmons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 02:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02C; G02C11/00; A; A61; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/02; A61F9/029; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/06; A61M16/0666; A61M16/0672; A61M2209/00; A61M2209/08; A61M2209/088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a groove in its rear surface for receiving the mid-portion of said cannula assembly, the improvement comprising: shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of the nasal portion of said cannula assembly for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased griping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a groove in its rear surface for receiving the mid-portion of said cannula assembly, the improvement comprising: shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of the nasal portion of said cannula assembly for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased griping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said shaped means is also for improved oxygen delivery into the user's nostril.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in the distal end of said nasal portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said nasal portion is separate and replaceable and connectable to the mid-portion of said cannula assembly; said groove is adapted to also receive the connector between said nasal portion and said cannula assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the portion of said groove in the nosepiece of said front piece is shaped to direct said lower end of said nasal portion inwardly toward the ala of the user's nostril whereby retention, user comfort, and unobstrusiveness of said nasal portion are enhanced.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 7, wherein: said portion of said groove in said nosepiece has a V-shaped cross section for releasable retention of said nasal portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 195 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril; said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in said distal end of said nasal portion; said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion; said nasal portion is separate and replaceable and connectable to said cannula assembly; said groove adapted to also receive the connector between said nasal portion and said cannula assembly; the portion of said groove in the nosepiece of said front piece shaped to direct said lower end of said nasal portion inwardly toward the ala of the user's nostril whereby retention, user comfort, and unobtrusiveness of said nasal portion are enhanced; said portion of said groove in said nosepiece has a V-shaped cross section for releaseable retention of said nasal portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 195 words
An improved eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly comprising: an eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a pair of lens surrounding and retaining members separated by an integrally formed bridge, each of said lens surrounding and retaining members having an integrally formed nosepiece, and a pair of grooves in its rear surface, each of said grooves commencing near one of said hinged temples, following the contour of the upper portion of one of said lens surrounding and retaining members, running through said bridge, running between one of said nosepieces and the lens opening of one of said lens surrounding and retaining members, and terminating below said nosepieces; a pair of identical cannula tubes, each of cannula tubes having shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of said cannula tube for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring-biased gripping of the ala of the nostril, and each of said cannula tubes being fitted in one of said grooves in the rear surface of said front piece whereby the portions of said cannula tubes fitted into said grooves are concealed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 195 words
An improved eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly comprising: an eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a pair of lens surrounding and retaining members separated by an integrally formed bridge, each of said lens surrounding and retaining members having an integrally formed nosepiece, and a pair of grooves in its rear surface, each of said grooves commencing near one of said hinged temples, following the contour of the upper portion of one of said lens surrounding and retaining members, running through said bridge, running between one of said nosepieces and the lens opening of one of said lens surrounding and retaining members, and terminating below said nosepieces; a pair of identical cannula tubes, each of cannula tubes having shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of said cannula tube for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring-biased gripping of the ala of the nostril, and each of said cannula tubes being fitted in one of said grooves in the rear surface of said front piece whereby the portions of said cannula tubes fitted into said grooves are concealed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 91 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly including a pair of identical cannula tubes, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a pair of grooves in its rear surface each for receiving the mid-portion of one said cannula tube, the improvement comprising: shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of the nasal portion of said cannula tube for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased gripping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 91 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly including a pair of identical cannula tubes, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a pair of grooves in its rear surface each for receiving the mid-portion of one said cannula tube, the improvement comprising: shaped means integrally formed in the lower end of the nasal portion of said cannula tube for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased gripping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said shaped means is also for improved oxygen delivery into the user's nostril.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in the distal end of said nasal portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 63 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 55 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said nasal portion is separate and replaceable and connectable by a connector to the mid-portion of said cannula tube; said groove is adapted to also receive the connector between said nasal portion and said mid-portion of said cannula tubes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 59 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: the portion of said groove in the nosepiece of said front piece is shaped to direct said lower end of said nasal portion inwardly toward the ala of the user's nostril whereby retention, user comfort, and unobtrusiveness of said nasal portion are enhanced.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 7, wherein: said portion of said groove in said nosepiece has a V-shaped cross section for releaseable retention of said nasal portion.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 195 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 12, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril; said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in said distal end of said nasal portion; said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion; said nasal portion is separate and replaceable and connectable to said cannula assembly; said groove adapted to also receive the connector between said nasal portion and said cannula assembly; the portion of said groove in the nosepiece of said front piece shaped to direct said lower end of said nasal portion inwardly toward the ala of the user's nostril whereby retention, user comfort, and unobtrusiveness of said nasal portion are enhanced; said portion of said groove in said nosepiece has a V-shaped cross section for releaseable retention of said nasal portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 85 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is generally directed away from the inside surface of the ala and toward the center of the user's nostril when said cannula assembly is installed for use. and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 85 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 11, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is generally directed away from the inside surface of the ala and toward the center of the user's nostril when said cannula assembly is installed for use, and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 103 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a groove in its rear surface for receiving the mid-portion of said cannula assembly, the improvement comprising: a replacable nasal portion having an elongated flexible tubular portion adapted at its first end to be connectable to the main portion of the cannula assembly; shaped means integrally formed in the lower second end of said nasal portion for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased gripping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 103 words
In an eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly, said eyeglass frame having a front piece and a pair of hinged temples, said front piece having a groove in its rear surface for receiving the mid-portion of said cannula assembly, the improvement comprising: a replacable nasal portion having an elongated flexible tubular portion adapted at its first end to be connectable to the main portion of the cannula assembly; shaped means integrally formed in the lower second end of said nasal portion for retaining said lower end in the user's nostril by gentle spring biased gripping of the ala of the nostril.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 29 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 22, wherein: said shaped means is also for improved oxygen delivery into the user's nostril.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 40 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 22, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 33 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 22, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in the distal end of said nasal portion.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 63 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 22, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 175 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 23, wherein: said shaped means is also for preventing irritating contact between the distal end of said nasal portion and the inner surface of the nostril; said shaped means is also for preventing mucus buildup in said distal end of said nasal portion; said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is disposed generally parallel to and in the opposite direction to the straight portion of said nasal portion; said nasal portion is separate and replaceable and connectable to said cannula assembly; said groove adapted to also receive the connector between said nasal portion and said cannula assembly; the portion of said groove in the nosepiece of said front piece shaped to direct said lower end of said nasal portion inwardly toward the ala of the user's nostril whereby retention, user comfort, and unobtrusiveness of said nasal portion are enhanced;
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 72 words
An eyeglass frame with a concealed nasal cannula assembly as set forth in claim 22, wherein: said shaped means includes a bend in said lower end of said nasal portion through more than 180 degrees followed by a reverse bend such that said distal end is generally directed away from the inside surface of the ala and toward the center of the user's nostril when said cannula assembly is installed for use.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2168705A Cited
US2468383A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-23 1991-05-25 1991-11-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-23 1995-05-25 1995-11-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-23 1999-05-25 1999-11-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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