Patent US4706413A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4706413A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Smoke detector-activated door seal
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1986-10-16
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Granted: 1987-11-17
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Expires: 2006-10-16
Abstract
Abstract A smoke detector-activated door seal includes an extensible member in the form of an inflatable bladder disposed about the periphery of the door. A source of compressed air is connected to the bladder such that, upon a door-carried smoke detector sensing the presence of smoke, the source of compressed air inflates the bladder so as to provide a substantially airtight seal between the door and the door frame. A manually actuated release valve is provided to enable the seal to be released whenever desired.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth S. James
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:43
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62C; A62C2/00; A62C2/06; E; E06; E06B; E06B5/00; E06B5/10; E06B5/16; E06B5/164; E06B7/00; E06B7/16; E06B7/22; E06B7/23; E06B7/2314; E06B7/2318
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
153 words
A seal for use with a door supported by a frame and movable relative thereto, the seal comprising: an extensible member secured to, and disposed about, the periphery of the door, the extensible member being in the form of a bladder movable between a retracted position in which the door can be opened and closed, and an extended position in which a substantially airtight seal is formed between the door and the surrounding frame and floor; and means for selectively inflating the bladder to its extended position, the means for inflating the bladder including a sensor in the form of a smoke detector for detecting the presence of smoke, a source of compressed air operatively connected to the bladder, the source of compressed air being mounted to the door, and a control for the source of compressed air, the control being activated by the sensor upon the sensor sensing the presence of smoke.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
153 words
A seal for use with a door supported by a frame and movable relative thereto, the seal comprising: an extensible member secured to, and disposed about, the periphery of the door, the extensible member being in the form of a bladder movable between a retracted position in which the door can be opened and closed, and an extended position in which a substantially airtight seal is formed between the door and the surrounding frame and floor; and means for selectively inflating the bladder to its extended position, the means for inflating the bladder including a sensor in the form of a smoke detector for detecting the presence of smoke, a source of compressed air operatively connected to the bladder, the source of compressed air being mounted to the door, and a control for the source of compressed air, the control being activated by the sensor upon the sensor sensing the presence of smoke.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The seal of claim 1, wherein the bladder is secured to the door by means of adhesive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The seal of claim 1, further comprising a channel formed in the periphery of the door, the channel being of a size and shape to receive the bladder in its non-inflated condition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The seal of claim 1, further comprising a manually activated release valve for releasing air in the bladder so as to permit the bladder to be moved to the retracted position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The seal of claim 1, wherein the source of compressed air is a bottle of compressed air.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The seal of claim 1, wherein the source of compressed air is a battery-operated pump.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
62 words
The seal of claim 1, wherein the means for selectively inflating the bladder to its extended position includes a box disposed on one side of the door, the source of compressed air and the control being disposed within the box, and the sensor extending from the box, through the door, and opening through a surface of the other side of the door.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The seal of claim 7, further including a manually activated release valve for permitting the bladder to be moved to the retracted position, the release valve being connected intermediate the source of compressed air and the bladder, the release valve opening through a surface of the box.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-11-16 | 1991-05-18 | 1991-11-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-11-16 | 1995-05-18 | 1995-11-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-05-18 | 1999-11-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |