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US4701789A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cathode ray tube

Assignee: SWEENEY TODD (CAMBRIDGE) Ltd
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Filing: 1986-03-11
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A color cathode ray tube has a fibre optic faceplate with a uniform phosphor layer on the inside and color elements on the outside, which may be color filters or color phosphors responsive to light from the inside phosphor layer. With this arrangement, the tube may be rugged and alignment problems as between the shadow mask and color elements are eliminated since the color element may be formed after the tube has been permanently assembled, the formation of the color elements being achieved utilizing light generated by the inside phosphor layer in response to irradiation thereof by the electron beams. The shadow mask is arranged so that the zones of the inside phosphor layer irradiated by the scanning electron beams each have an area which covers the ends of a plurality of the optical fibres.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon R. Bonye

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/04; G02B6/06; G02B6/08; H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/18; H01J29/30; H01J29/32; H01J9/00; H01J9/20; H01J9/22; H01J9/227; H01J9/2271; H01J9/2272

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 251 words
A colour cathode ray tube comprising: an evacuated envelope having a faceplate comprised by a multiplicity of closely packed optical fibers extending from the inside to the outside thereof; a uniform layer of phosphor inside said faceplate and adapted to emit light in a selected band; a shadow mask positioned inside the envelope adjacent said faceplate and having apertures therein; electron beam generating means adapted to generate a plurality of electron beams originating from spaced apart positions such that different arrays of zones on said phosphor layer may be irradiated through said shadow mask with respective different ones of said beams, each said zone having an area defined by a shadow mask aperture and by a corresponding beam which covers the ends of a plurality of said optical fibres; scanning means for causing said beams to scan said phosphor layer in line scan and frame scan directions; and a plurality of arrays of colour elements outside said faceplate located at positions corresponding respectively to the positions of said different arrays of zones so that each said zone is connected to its corresponding said colour element by the optical fibres covered by said zone, each colour element being adapted to provide light upon the transmission of light thereto through said optical fibres from the corresponding zone of said phosphor layer, the colour elements of the same colour element array being adapted to provide light of the same colour, and the different colour element arrays being adapted to provide light of different colours.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 251 words
A colour cathode ray tube comprising: an evacuated envelope having a faceplate comprised by a multiplicity of closely packed optical fibers extending from the inside to the outside thereof; a uniform layer of phosphor inside said faceplate and adapted to emit light in a selected band; a shadow mask positioned inside the envelope adjacent said faceplate and having apertures therein; electron beam generating means adapted to generate a plurality of electron beams originating from spaced apart positions such that different arrays of zones on said phosphor layer may be irradiated through said shadow mask with respective different ones of said beams, each said zone having an area defined by a shadow mask aperture and by a corresponding beam which covers the ends of a plurality of said optical fibres; scanning means for causing said beams to scan said phosphor layer in line scan and frame scan directions; and a plurality of arrays of colour elements outside said faceplate located at positions corresponding respectively to the positions of said different arrays of zones so that each said zone is connected to its corresponding said colour element by the optical fibres covered by said zone, each colour element being adapted to provide light upon the transmission of light thereto through said optical fibres from the corresponding zone of said phosphor layer, the colour elements of the same colour element array being adapted to provide light of the same colour, and the different colour element arrays being adapted to provide light of different colours.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A colour cathod ray tube according to claim 1, wherein each said zone covers the ends of from 7-100 of said optical fibres.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein each said zone covers the ends of from 100-500 said optical fibres.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein each said zone covers the ends of from 500-4,000 said optical fibers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein said colour elements are in the form of dots.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 5, comprising three said colour element arrays, the dots being arranged as triads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 6, comprising three said colour element arrays, the dots being arranged in groups, each group comprising a dot from each different colour element array, and the dots in each group being arranged in a line in said line scan direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 5, wherein each dot is spaced from its neighbours.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 8, wherein the spaces between said dots are black.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein said shadow mask is provided with slots for passing said electron beams, said slots extending in the frame scan direction and said colour elements being in the form of stripes extending parallel to said slots.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein said colour elements are colour filters and said band comprises visible light.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 11, wherein said colour filters include fluorescent material and said band includes ultraviolet light.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein said colour elements comprise coloured phosphors and said band comprises ultraviolet light.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A colour cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein the size of said faceplate is not greater than 2 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2983835A Cited
US2979632A Cited
US3247756A Cited
US3244921A Cited
US3439207A Cited
US3745398A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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