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US4700722A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for retaining alkaloids by treating with strong acids before drying

Assignee: RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co
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Filing: 1986-05-12
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method of treating tobacco with a strong acid to inhibit alkaloid loss during drying. The tobacco is then treated with weak base to neutralize the acid. The preferred strong acid is phosphoric. The preferred weak base is ammonium hydroxide. An added benefit of this treatment is burn retardation by ammonium phosphates resulting in cigarette puff number increase.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kevin R. Korte
  • 👤 Elmer Litzinger
  • 👤 Dan T. Wu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:25
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24B; A24B15/00; A24B15/18; A24B15/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A process of treating tobacco to inhibit alkaloid loss comprising the steps of: adding a selected quantity of an aqueous solution of a strong acid to a selected quantity of tobacco; drying the tobacco until the moisture content is less than 16 percent by weight of the tobacco; and adding an aqueous solution of a weak base in a sufficient amount to neutralize the added acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
A process of treating tobacco to inhibit alkaloid loss comprising the steps of: adding a selected quantity of an aqueous solution of a strong acid to a selected quantity of tobacco; drying the tobacco until the moisture content is less than 16 percent by weight of the tobacco; and adding an aqueous solution of a weak base in a sufficient amount to neutralize the added acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the quantity of strong acid is in the range of about 4% to about 16% by weight of the tobacco on a dry weight basis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the strong acid is phosphoric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the strong acid is citric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the strong acid is added to said tobacco as an aqueous solution.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said drying is accomplished by contacting said treated tobacco with heated air in a moving gas stream.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said air stream has a wet bulb temperature of 210° F.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous basic solution is aqueous ammonia.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US587184A Cited
US2164030A Cited
JPS5334997A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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