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US4700654A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Propulsion device for swimmers and divers
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-06-27
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-06-27
Abstract
Abstract A motorized propulsion device for swimmers and scuba divers which is to be attached to the user's forearms. The battery, motor, propeller and propeller shroud are arranged in a compact, linear, hydrodynamic manner. The watertight housing may have one or more integrally shaped nesting protuberances to comfortably accommodate the user's forearm and thereby prevent slippage. The front end surface of the housing has a control panel within reach of the user's fingers.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Borges
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 20:38
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B35/00; A63B35/08; A63B35/12; B; B63; B63C; B63C11/00; B63C11/46; A63B2225/00; A63B2225/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual of the type in which a battery-driven motor in a housing operates a propeller, in which the improvement comprises: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device along the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing, located within reach of the user's fingers on the forearm to which the device is attached for switching the motor on and off, and a shroud around the propeller which serves the threefold purpose of protecting the user, preventing fouling of the propeller, and increasing the efficiency of the propeller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual of the type in which a battery-driven motor in a housing operates a propeller, in which the improvement comprises: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device along the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing, located within reach of the user's fingers on the forearm to which the device is attached for switching the motor on and off, and a shroud around the propeller which serves the threefold purpose of protecting the user, preventing fouling of the propeller, and increasing the efficiency of the propeller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
171 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual of the type in which the shaft of a battery-driven motor in an otherwise sealed housing passes through a rotary seal to operate an external propeller, comprising: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and at least one protuberance on the housing for nesting the device along the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing located within reach of the fingers belonging to the forearm to which the device is attached, for switching the motor on and off, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device along the forearm of the user, and speed control means located within reach of the fingers of the forearm to which the device is attached, and a shroud around the propeller, said shroud being spaced from the housing and mounted to the housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
171 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual of the type in which the shaft of a battery-driven motor in an otherwise sealed housing passes through a rotary seal to operate an external propeller, comprising: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and at least one protuberance on the housing for nesting the device along the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing located within reach of the fingers belonging to the forearm to which the device is attached, for switching the motor on and off, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device along the forearm of the user, and speed control means located within reach of the fingers of the forearm to which the device is attached, and a shroud around the propeller, said shroud being spaced from the housing and mounted to the housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
187 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual in which the shaft of a battery-driven motor in an otherwise sealed housing passes through a rotary seal to operate an external propeller, comprising: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and at least one protuberance on the housing for nesting the device along the forearm of the user, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device to the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing located within reach of the fingers belonging to the forearm to which the device is attached, for switching the motor on and off, and speed control means located within reach of the fingers of the forearm to which the device is attached, and a shroud around the propeller, said shroud being mounted on the housing, and propulsion water inlet means protruding beyond the surface of said single housing, located between the aft end of the housing and said shroud.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
187 words
An underwater propulsion device for an individual in which the shaft of a battery-driven motor in an otherwise sealed housing passes through a rotary seal to operate an external propeller, comprising: A single housing containing the battery and motor lying along the line of maximum thrust of the propeller, said single housing also containing a control switch on the forward end, and at least one protuberance on the housing for nesting the device along the forearm of the user, and a plurality of strap attachments to attach the housing of the device to the forearm of the user, and switch means on the forward surface of the housing located within reach of the fingers belonging to the forearm to which the device is attached, for switching the motor on and off, and speed control means located within reach of the fingers of the forearm to which the device is attached, and a shroud around the propeller, said shroud being mounted on the housing, and propulsion water inlet means protruding beyond the surface of said single housing, located between the aft end of the housing and said shroud.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
An underwater propulsion device as described in claim 1, further comprising: an electric lamp located in the forward portion of the watertight housing, and second switch means for connecting said electric lamp to the battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
An underwater propulsion device as described in claim 3, further comprising: an electric lamp located in the forward portion of the sealed housing, and second switch means for connecting said electric lamp to the battery.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-10-19 | 1991-04-20 | 1991-10-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-04-20 | 1995-10-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-10-19 | 1999-04-20 | 1999-10-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |