Patent US4699042A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4699042A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid power actuator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-02-21
•
Granted: 1987-10-13
•
Expires: 2006-02-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a fluid power actuator with a cylinder, a piston and a piston rod whose motion is controlled by a positioning device which halts it in selected settings. The positioning device has a row of depressions, for example gaps between the teeth of a rack, running parallel to the piston rod. A positioning plunger moves into a selected depression to lock the rod. A shutter with at least one opening therein covers the row of depressions and is adjustably affixed thereto so as to allow adjustment of the position at which the control plunger aligns with the shutter opening and slips into the selected uncovered depression to stop and lock the piston and rod.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kurt Stoll

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:56
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B15/00; F15B15/20; F15B15/26; F15B15/261; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20636

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A fluid power actuator comprising a cylinder, a piston therein, a piston rod and a positioning device for arresting said piston rod in desired, selectable positions and being made up of: a member exhibiting a row of consecutive detent depressions, said row being parallel to the said piston rod, said member being joined to said piston rod, a positioning plunger placed opposite to said detent depresions, means for moving said plunger into and out of engagement with said depressions, a shutter between the row of detent depressions and the said positioning plunger, said shutter extending in a length direction of said row and being joined to said member, said shutter having at least one through positioning opening therein opposite to said detent depressions and being such that on motion into a position opposite the positioning plunger during motion of the piston it makes possible entry of the plunger into one of said depressions, said at least one positioning opening being able to be associated with different depressions in said row.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A fluid power actuator comprising a cylinder, a piston therein, a piston rod and a positioning device for arresting said piston rod in desired, selectable positions and being made up of: a member exhibiting a row of consecutive detent depressions, said row being parallel to the said piston rod, said member being joined to said piston rod, a positioning plunger placed opposite to said detent depresions, means for moving said plunger into and out of engagement with said depressions, a shutter between the row of detent depressions and the said positioning plunger, said shutter extending in a length direction of said row and being joined to said member, said shutter having at least one through positioning opening therein opposite to said detent depressions and being such that on motion into a position opposite the positioning plunger during motion of the piston it makes possible entry of the plunger into one of said depressions, said at least one positioning opening being able to be associated with different depressions in said row.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said member with said row of depressions therein forms part of the said piston rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said member with said row of depressions is joined to said piston rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 3 wherein said member with said row of depressions may be detached from said piston rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 3 wherein the member with the row of depressions therein is fashioned of resin material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 3 wherein the member with the row of depressions therein is fashioned of a metallic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said row of detent depressions is in the form of a planar rack with teeth directly transversely in relation to said piston rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said row of depressions is in the form of a row of holes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein the length of the shutter is equal to at least the length of the row of detent depressions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said shutter having at least one positioning opening is in the form of a cover slide adjustably sliding in the length direction of the row of detent depressions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 10 wherein the said cover slide at least partly surrounds coaxially the piston rod and the row of depressions and runs in at least one guide groove running parallel to the length direction of the piston rod, said groove being in the piston rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 11 comprising means for arresting the cover slide so that the at least one positioning opening in the cover slide is opposite a selected one of the depressions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 12 wherein the cover slide is formed with a catch on a surface thereof opposite the said row, said catch being adapted to fit into said depressions for locating the cover slide in position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 54 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 10 wherein the said cover slide at least partly surrounds coaxially the piston rod and the row of depressions and runs in at least one guide groove running parallel to the length direction of the piston rod, said groove being in the member with the row of depressions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said shutter is directly adjacent with the row of depressions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said shutter is made of resin material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 comprising means for urging said positioning plunger against said shutter along the path moved through by the positioning opening.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 comprising a controlling means connected with said positioning plunger to cause advancing motion of said piston in a way dependent on the position of said positioning plunger.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 37 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 18 wherein said controlling means is adapted to interrupt advancing motion of the piston rod simultaneously with entry of said positioning plunger into the positioning opening and one of said depressions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 19 wherein said controlling means comprises a four-way valve with a valve spool parallel to the plunger and joined to one end thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said positioning plunger is adjustably placed at a right angle to the row of detent depressions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
The actuator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said positioning plunger may be adjusted parallel to said row of depressions.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 135 words
A device for determining intermediate positions of movement of a piston which is movable in a cylinder between two end positions and has a piston rod movable relatively to the cylinder with the piston, comprising a member having a row of detent depressions and connected to the piston rod so as to move said detent row substantially parallel to the piston rod upon movement of said piston, a positioning plunger disposed opposite said row of detent depressions, means for moving said plunger into and out of engagement with a selected depression, a shutter adjacent said row of depressions and being positionable independently of said member between said member and said plunger and having at least one true positioning opening alignable with a selected detent depression permitting passage of said plunger into the aligned detent depression.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 135 words
A device for determining intermediate positions of movement of a piston which is movable in a cylinder between two end positions and has a piston rod movable relatively to the cylinder with the piston, comprising a member having a row of detent depressions and connected to the piston rod so as to move said detent row substantially parallel to the piston rod upon movement of said piston, a positioning plunger disposed opposite said row of detent depressions, means for moving said plunger into and out of engagement with a selected depression, a shutter adjacent said row of depressions and being positionable independently of said member between said member and said plunger and having at least one true positioning opening alignable with a selected detent depression permitting passage of said plunger into the aligned detent depression.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1085964A Cited
US1302738A Cited
US2130618A Cited
US2342812A Cited
US2846896A Cited
US3000231A Cited
US3000359A Cited
US3096554A Cited
US3958813A Cited
SU697988A2 Cited
US4519329A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-12 1991-04-13 1991-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-12 1995-04-13 1995-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-12 1999-04-13 1999-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag